2021-2022學年江蘇省南通市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2021-2022學年江蘇省南通市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(25題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

24.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

二、完型填空(20題)26.(55)

A.longtimeB.periodC.momentD.sometime

27.(42)

A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeen

28.(60)

A.whileB.whenC.whereD.at

29.(54)

A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

30.(43)

A.undesirableB.unavailableC.unreasonableD.unthinkable

31.【C10】

A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

32.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmy21__________anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against22__________of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot23__________havescoredmorethan80.24__________,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim--andhealways25__________it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI'dprovemyselfa26__________.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,I'ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman27__________.Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man28__________somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade29__________movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He30__________hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the31__________manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).32__________doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.I'vebeen33__________thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew34__________I'dcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."BecauseyouaresogoddamnededycatedmDoc.Iknewyoucouldn'tbevery35__________"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.21、請選擇最佳答案填入()A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose

33.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes

34.(44)

A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.behind

35.29.A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

36.It'sinterestinghowlittlemostofUSknowaboutourancestorsoraboutthehistoryofourfamily.Ifyou【56】tobenobility(貴族),thehistoryofyourfamilyis【57】well【58】Butfewofushaveanysuch【59】

Ifirstbecame【60】inmyownfamilyhistoryfourorfiveyearsagowhenmymother【61】mesomephotographswhichIhadneverseenbefore-【62】photosofunclesandaunts,great-unclesandgreat-auntsandgrandparents,all【63】whentheywereyoung.

Iimmediatelywantedtotryto【64】myfamily【65】backas【66】asIcould,anddecidedtostart【67】thephotos.FirstofallIhadtorelycompletelyonmymother'smemoryfornames,theagesofpeopleinthephotos,theyearthephotos【68】havebeentaken,andsoon.Thenafterthat,Iwantedhertofillinformedetailsof【69】membersofthefamilywhoweren'tinthephotos.Again,shewasableto【70】quitealotofinformation

The【71】stepwastogoandconsult(查閱)publicrecordsofbirths,marriagesanddeaths.【72】,readingsuchinformationinoldrecordbooksmightbeprettyboring-unlessyou'reahistorian,butit'saverydifferentmatterwhenyou'relooking【73】somethingaboutyourownancestors.It'sfascinatingtodiscoverthatoneofyourgrandfathers-theonethatyouthoughthad【74】hiswholelifeonafarminthesouthofEngland-had【75】goneandlivedintheUSAforsomefiveyearswhenhewasayoungmanbackinthe1890s!

(61)

A.determineB.happenC.tryD.prefer

37.(59)

A.dismissB.cutC.letD.shorten

38.(82)

A.likeB.favorC.displeaseD.dislike

39.(53)

A.forB.atC.toD.on

40.________查看材料

A.tryingB.lyingC.tyingD.frying

41.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(41)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

42.(49)

A.formalB.criticalC.professionalD.casual

43.(77)

A.temporaryB.permanentC.interiorD.short

44.(52)

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.thelast

45.(46)

A.goodB.badC.betterD.well

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Themeaningsofthousandsofeverydayperceptions,thebasesforthedecisionswemake,andtherootsofourhabitsandskillsaretobefoundinourpastexperiences,whicharebroughtintothepresentbymemory.(Passage2)

47.Haveyouanyideawherehelives?

48.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?

49.Knowingwhatishappeningandwhattodoinacaremergencycansavetime,money,worry--evenyourlife.(PassageFour)

50.Keepthisdictionaryonyourdeskforeasyreference.

四、補全對話(5題)51.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather．――＿＿＿＿Size40．

A．Whatsizedoyouwear?

B．WhatcanIdoforyou?

C．Howaboutthisone?

D．Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

52.請在第______處填上答案。

53.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

54.

第59題請將59處填上正確答案.

55.第54題________

查看材料

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Amongtheleft-handers______.

A.fewaremen

B.mostofthemarewomen

C.halfofthemaremen

D.twothirdsaremen

57.Thesecondparagraphtellsus______.

A.undergroundisconvenient

B.theadvantagesofunderground

C.wecanhavegoodfoodunderground

D.youcanspendthenightunderground

六、作文(1題)58.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

2.A

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

4.C

5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

6.D

7.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

8.C

9.D

10.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

11.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

12.A

13.B

14.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

16.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

17.D

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

19.C

20.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

21.B

22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

23.D

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.B解析：看后面的after．．．可判斷此處應為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

28.B解析：此處檢測英語中定語從句的用法。讀懂全句可知，該句意為“這是一種新型材料問世的年代”。引導定語從句的關系詞有who，whom，whose，which，that，when，where，why等。此空白處的緊前方有表示時間的time一詞，因此應選擇關系副詞when。

29.D解析：后面提到“他們的孩子”，這里肯定指家長們。選項D是正確的。

30.B解析：該句意為“實際上，任何想要購買的顧客都會發(fā)現(xiàn)它是買不到的”，因此選unavailable“不可得到”。

31.Dfields意為“領域”，與前面的other搭配構成意義完整的句了。

32.C

33.C

34.A解析：接上一題。強調以前從未聽說過。選項A是正確的。

35.D他用我從來沒有聽到過的如此大聲的耳語跟我說。

36.B解析：“happentodo”為“碰巧做(某事)”。根據(jù)原文意思應選B。

37.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，全球有許多人不能喝到干凈的飲用水，為此，聯(lián)合國要做大量的工作，以改變這一情況。那么，要改變的是什么呢?就是要減少無法喝到干凈的飲用水的人數(shù)。

38.D解析：dislikeher即“不喜歡她”。

39.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。介詞for與上段中的詞組inorderto同樣表示目的。

40.A詞義辨析題：

【應試指導】不難看出，此處為“企圖阻止警察”。try試圖；lie躺；tie捆；fry油炸。

41.A解析：這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

42.C解析：根據(jù)句意，professional“職業(yè)的”與便服相比較更符合題意。formal“正式的”；critical“批評的”；casual“隨便的”。

43.B解析：temporary臨時的，暫時的；permanent永久(性)的，永恒的；interior內部的，內地的，國內的；short短期的，短的。根據(jù)詞義應選B。

44.C解析：這是一道邏輯思維題。選擇答案時可參考文章開頭的第1段中的第3句，“這三樣東西是：拼寫、發(fā)音和含義”。

45.D解析：以及1437把手槍，還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也：還”。

46.許多日常感知力的意義我們做出決定的依