人工智能詞匯1217文件新版

精精常用英語詞匯-andrewNg課程trainingset訓(xùn)練集合intensity 強度trainingexample訓(xùn)練樣本Regression回歸hypothesis 假設(shè),用來表示學(xué)習(xí)算法的輸出Lossfunction損失函數(shù)LMSalgorithm“l(fā)eastmeansquares最小二乘法算non-convex非凸函數(shù)batchgradientdescent批量梯度下降neuralnetwork神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)constantlygradientdescent隨機梯度下降supervisedlearning監(jiān)督學(xué)習(xí)iterativealgorithm迭代算法regressionproblem回歸問題處理的是連續(xù)的問題partialderivative偏導(dǎo)數(shù)classificationproblem分類問題contour 等高線discreetvalue離散值quadraticfunction二元函數(shù)supportvectormachines支持向量機locallyweightedregression局部加權(quán)回歸learningtheory學(xué)習(xí)理論underfitting 欠擬合learningalgorithms學(xué)習(xí)算法overfitting 過擬合unsupervisedlearning無監(jiān)督學(xué)習(xí)non-parametric learningalgorithms 無參數(shù)學(xué)習(xí)算gradientdescent梯度下降linearregression線性回歸parametriclearningalgorithm參數(shù)學(xué)習(xí)算法NeuralNetwork神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)activation激活值gradientdescent梯度下降activationfunction 激活函數(shù)normalequationsadditivenoise加性噪聲linearalgebra 線性代數(shù)autoencoder自編碼器superscript 上標(biāo)Autoencoders自編碼算法exponentiation 扌旨數(shù)averagefiringrate 平均激活率averagesum-of-squareserror均方差diagonal 對角線backpropagation后向傳播diffusionofgradients梯度的彌散basis基eigenvalue 特征值eigenvector eigenvector 特征向量basisfeaturevectors 特征基向量batchgradientascent批量梯度上升法errorterm殘差Bayesian regularization

method 貝葉斯規(guī)則化方

featurematrix 特征矩陣featurestandardization特征標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化Bernoullirandomvariable伯努利隨機變量feedforwardarchitectures前饋結(jié)構(gòu)算法biasterm偏置項feedforwardneuralnetwork前饋神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)binaryclassfication 二元分類feedforwardpass前饋傳導(dǎo)classlabels 類型標(biāo)記fine-tuned微調(diào)concatenation 級聯(lián)first-orderfeature一階特征first-orderfeature一階特征conjugategradient 共軛梯度forwardpass前向傳導(dǎo)contiguousgroups 聯(lián)通區(qū)域convexoptimizationsoftware凸優(yōu)化軟件convexoptimizationsoftware凸優(yōu)化軟件forwardpropagation前向傳播forwardpropagation前向傳播Gaussianprior高斯先驗概率Gaussianprior高斯先驗概率convolution卷積generativemodel生成模型generativemodel生成模型costfunction 代價函數(shù)gradientdescent梯度下降gradientdescent梯度下降逐層貪婪訓(xùn)練方法covarianeematrix協(xié)方差矩陣逐層貪婪訓(xùn)練方法Greedylayer-wisetrainingDCcomponent 直流分量groupingmatrix分組矩陣decorrelation 去相關(guān)Hadamardproduct阿達馬乘積degeneracy退化降維HessianmatrixHessian 矩陣降維demensionalityreductionhiddenlayer隱含層derivative導(dǎo)函數(shù)hiddenunits 隱藏神經(jīng)元linearsuperposition 線性疊力口Hierarchicalgrouping層次型分組line-searchalgorithm線搜索算法higher-orderfeatures更高階特征localmeansubtraction局部均值消減highlynon-convexoptimizationproblemlocaloptima 局部最優(yōu)解高度非凸的優(yōu)化問題logisticregression 邏輯回歸histogram直方圖lossfunction 損失函數(shù)hyperbolictangent 雙曲正切函數(shù)low-passfiltering 低通濾波hypothesis估值，假設(shè)magnitude 幅值identityactivationfunction恒等激勵函數(shù)MAP極大后驗估計IID獨立同分布maximumlikelihoodestimation極大似然估計illumination照明mean平均值inactive抑制MFCCMel倒頻系數(shù)independentcomponentanalysis獨立成份分析multi-classclassification多元分類inputdomains輸入域neuralnetworks 神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)inputlayer輸入層neuron神經(jīng)元intensity亮度/灰度Newton‘smethod牛頓法interceptterm 截距non-convexfunction非凸函數(shù)KLdivergenee 相對熵non-Iinearfeature非線性特征KLdivergeneeKL分散度norm范式k-MeansK-均值normbounded有界范數(shù)learningrate學(xué)習(xí)速率normconstrained范數(shù)約束leastsquares 最小二乘法normalization 歸一化linearcorrespondence線性響應(yīng)numericalroundofferrors數(shù)值舍入誤差reconstructioncost重建代價numericallychecking 數(shù)值檢驗reconstructionterm重構(gòu)項numericallyreliable數(shù)值計算上穩(wěn)定redundant冗余objectdetection物體檢測reflectionmatrix反射矩陣objectivefunction目標(biāo)函數(shù)regularization 正則化off-by-oneerror缺位錯誤regularizationterm 正則化項orthogonalization正交化rescaling 縮放outputlayer輸出層robust魯棒性overallcostfunction 總體代價函數(shù)run行程over-completebasis 超完備基second-orderfeature 二階特征over-fitting 過擬合sigmoidactivationfunctionS型激勵函數(shù)partsofobjects目標(biāo)的部件significantdigits 有效數(shù)字part-wholedecompostion部分-整體分解singularvalue奇異值PCA主元分析singularvector 奇異向量penaltyterm 懲罰因子smoothedL1penalty平滑的L1范數(shù)懲罰Per-examplemeansubtraction逐樣本均值消減SmoothedtopographicL1sparsitypenaltypooling池化平滑地形L1稀疏懲罰函數(shù)pretrain預(yù)訓(xùn)練smoothing 平滑principalcomponentsanalysis主成份分析SoftmaxRegressonSoftmax回歸quadraticconstraints 二次約束sortedindecreasingorder降序排列RBMs受限Boltzman機sourcefeatures源特征reconstructionbasedmodels基于重構(gòu)的模型sparseautoencoder消減歸一化Sparsity稀疏性transformation 變換sparsityparameter稀疏性參數(shù)translationinvariant平移不變性sparsitypenalty稀疏懲罰trivialanswer平凡解squarefunction平方函數(shù)under-completebasis不完備基squared-error方差unrolling 組合擴展stationary 平穩(wěn)性（不變性）unsupervisedlearning無監(jiān)督學(xué)習(xí)stationarystochasticprocess平穩(wěn)隨機過程varianee方差step-size步長值vecotrizedimplementation向量化實現(xiàn)supervisedlearning 監(jiān)督學(xué)習(xí)vectorization矢量化symmetricpositivesemi-definitematrixvisualcortex視覺皮層對稱半正定矩陣weightdecay權(quán)重衰減symmetrybreaking對稱失效weightedaverage 力口權(quán)平均值tanhfunction 雙曲正切函數(shù)whitening 白化theaverageactivation 平均活躍度zero-mean 均值為零thederivativecheckingmethod梯度驗證方法Accumulatederrorbackpropagation 累積誤差逆theempiricaldistribution經(jīng)驗分布函數(shù)傳播theenergyfunction能量函數(shù)ActivationFunction 激活函數(shù)theLagrangedual拉格朗日對偶函數(shù)AdaptiveResonanceTheory/ART自適應(yīng)諧振理論theloglikelihood對數(shù)似然函數(shù)Addictivemodel 加性學(xué)習(xí)thepixelintensityvalue像素灰度值A(chǔ)dversarialNetworks 對抗網(wǎng)絡(luò)therateofconvergenee收斂速度AffineLayer仿射層topographiccostterm拓撲代價項Affinitymatrix親和矩陣topographicordered拓撲秩序Agent代理/智能體Algorithm算法BatchNormalization/BN批量歸一化Alpha-betapruninga-B剪枝Bayesdecisionrule 貝葉斯判定準(zhǔn)則傳播Anomalydetection 異常檢測Approximation 近似AreaUnderROCCurve /AUCRoc曲線下面積ArtificialGeneralIntelligence/AGIArtificialIntelligence/AIAssociationanalysisAttentionmechanismBayesModelAveragingBayesoptimalclassifierBayesiandecisiontheory/BMA貝葉斯模型平均貝葉斯最優(yōu)分類器貝葉斯決策論人工智能關(guān)聯(lián)分析注意力機制通用人工智能Bayesiannetwork貝葉斯網(wǎng)絡(luò)Between-classscattermatrixBias偏置/偏差Bias-varianeedecompositionAttributeconditionalindependenceassumptionBias-VarianeeDilemma 偏差類間散度矩陣偏差-方差分解-方差困境屬性條件獨立性假設(shè)AttributespaceAttributevalueAutoencoderBi-directionalLong-ShortTermMemory/Bi-LSTM屬性空間屬性值自編碼器AutomaticspeechrecognitionAutomaticsummarizationAveragegradientAverage-PoolingBackpropagationBackpropagation/BP自動語音識別自動摘要平均梯度平均池化ThroughTime通過時間的反向反向傳播Baselearner 基學(xué)習(xí)器Baselearningalgorithm基學(xué)習(xí)算法雙向長短期記憶Binaryclassification 二分類Binomialtest二項檢驗Bi-partition 二分法Boltzmannmachine 玻爾茲曼機Bootstrapsampling自助采樣法/可重復(fù)采樣Bootstrapping自助法Break-EventPointCalibration校準(zhǔn)Cascade-CorrelationCategoricalattribute/BEP平衡點級聯(lián)相關(guān)離散屬性Class-conditionalprobability類條件概率Classificationandregressiontree/CART分類與回ConditionalProbabilityTable/CPT條件概率表歸樹Conditionalrandomfield/CRF條件隨機場Classifier分類器Conditionalrisk 條件風(fēng)險Class-imbalanee 類別不平衡Confidenee 置信度Closed-form閉式Confusionmatrix 混淆矩陣Cluster簇/類/集群Connectionweight連接權(quán)Clusteranalysis聚類分析Connectionism連結(jié)主義Clustering 聚類Consistency —致性/相合性Clusteringensemble 聚類集成Contingencytable列聯(lián)表Co-adapting 共適應(yīng)Continuousattribute連續(xù)屬性Codingmatrix 編碼矩陣Convergenee 收斂COLT國際學(xué)習(xí)理論會議Conversationalagent會話智能體Committee-basedlearning基于委員會的學(xué)習(xí)Convexquadraticprogramming凸二次規(guī)劃Competitivelearning競爭型學(xué)習(xí)Convexity凸性Componentlearner組件學(xué)習(xí)器Convolutionalneuralnetwork/CNN卷積神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)Comprehensibility可解釋性Co-occurrenee同現(xiàn)ComputationCost計算成本Correlationcoefficient 相關(guān)系數(shù)ComputationalLinguistics計算語言學(xué)Cosinesimilarity 余弦相似度Computervision 計算機視覺Costcurve成本曲線Conceptdrift 概念漂移CostFunction 成本函數(shù)ConceptLearningSystem/CLS概念學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)Costmatrix 成本矩陣Conditionalentropy 條件熵Cost-sensitive 成本敏感Conditionalmutualinformation條件互信息Crossentropy交叉熵Differentiableneuralcomputer可微分神經(jīng)計算機Crossvalidation 交叉驗證Dimensionalityreductionalgorithm降維算法Crowdsourcing 眾包Directededge有向邊Curseofdimensionality維數(shù)災(zāi)難Disagreementmeasure 不合度量Cutpoint截斷點Discriminativemodel 判另U模型Cuttingplanealgorithm割平面法Discriminator 判另U器Datamining數(shù)據(jù)挖掘Distaneemeasure 距離度量Dataset數(shù)據(jù)集Distaneemetriclearning距離度量學(xué)習(xí)DecisionBoundary 決策邊界Distribution 分布Decisionstump 決策樹樁Divergenee 散度Decisiontree 決策樹/判定樹Diversitymeasure 多樣性度量/差異性度量Deduction演繹Domainadaption 領(lǐng)域自適應(yīng)DeepBeliefNetwork 深度信念網(wǎng)絡(luò)Downsampling下采樣Deep ConvolutionalGenerativeAdversarialD-separation(Directedseparation )有向分離NetworkDualproblem對偶問題DCGAN深度卷積生成對抗網(wǎng)絡(luò)Dummynode啞結(jié)點Deeplearning 深度學(xué)習(xí)DynamicFusion動態(tài)融合Deepneuralnetwork/DNN深度神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)Dynamicprogramming動態(tài)規(guī)劃DeepQ-Learning深度Q學(xué)習(xí)Eigenvaluedecomposition特征值分解DeepQ-Network深度Q網(wǎng)絡(luò)Embedding嵌入Densityestimation密度估計Emotionalanalysis情緒分析Density-basedclustering密度聚類Empiricalconditionalentropy經(jīng)驗條件熵Empiricalentropy 經(jīng)驗熵Featureselection 特征選擇Featurevector 特征向量Empiricalerror Featurevector 特征向量Empiricalrisk 經(jīng)驗風(fēng)險FeaturedLearning Empiricalrisk 經(jīng)驗風(fēng)險End-to-End 端到端Energy-basedmodelEnsemblelearningEnsemblepruningErrorCorrectingErrorrate錯誤率FeedforwardNeuralNetworks/FNN前饋神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)基于能量的模型Fine-tuning 微調(diào)集成學(xué)習(xí)集成修剪OutputCodes/ECOC糾錯輸出Error-ambiguitydecomposition誤差-分歧分解Euclideandistanee 歐氏距離Evolutionarycomputation演化計算Expectation-Maximization期望最大化Expectedloss 期望損失ExplodingGradientProblem梯度爆炸問題Exponentiallossfunction指數(shù)損失函數(shù)ExtremeLearningMachine/ELM超限學(xué)習(xí)機Factorization因子分解Flippingoutput 翻轉(zhuǎn)法Fluctuation震蕩ForwardstagewisealgorithmFrequentist 頻率主義學(xué)派Full-rankmatrix 滿秩矩陣Functionalneuron 功能神經(jīng)元Gainratio增益率Gametheory博弈論GaussiankernelfunctionGaussianMixtureModelGeneralProblemSolvingGeneralization 泛化前向分步算法高斯核函數(shù)高斯混合模型通用問題求解Generalizationerror 泛化誤差泛化誤差上界Falsenegative假負類泛化誤差上界Falsenegative假負類Generalizationerrorbound廣義拉格朗日函數(shù)Falsepositive假正類廣義拉格朗日函數(shù)Falsepositive假正類GeneralizedLagrangefunction廣義線性模型廣義瑞利商廣義線性模型廣義瑞利商GeneralizedlinearmodelFalsePositiveRate/FPR假正例率GeneralizedRayleighquotientFeatureengineering 特征工程網(wǎng)絡(luò)Generative AdversarialNetworks/GAN 生成對抗Hold-out留出法Homogeneous同質(zhì)GenerativeModel 生成模型Hybridcomputing混合計算Generator 生成器Hyperparameter超參數(shù)GeneticAlgorithm/GA遺傳算法Hypothesis 假設(shè)Gibbssampling 吉布斯采樣Hypothesistest假設(shè)驗證Giniindex基尼指數(shù)ICML國際機器學(xué)習(xí)會議Globalminimum全局最小Improvediterativescaling/IIS改進的迭代尺度法GlobalOptimization全局優(yōu)化Incrementallearning 增量學(xué)習(xí)Gradientboosting梯度提升Independentandidenticallydistributed/i.i.d.GradientDescent梯度下降獨立同分布Graphtheory圖論Independent Component Analysis/ICA獨立成分Ground-truth真相/真實分析Indicatorfunction指示函數(shù)Hardmargin硬間隔Individuallearner個體學(xué)習(xí)器Hardvoting硬投票Induction 歸納Harmonicmean 調(diào)和平均Inductivebias 歸納偏好Hessematrix 海塞矩陣Inductivelearning 歸納學(xué)習(xí)Hiddendynamicmodel隱動態(tài)模型Inductive LogicProgramming /ILP歸納邏輯程序Hiddenlayer隱藏層設(shè)計HiddenMarkovModel/HMM隱馬爾可夫模型Informationentropy信息熵Hierarchicalclustering層次聚類Informationgain 信息增益Hilbertspace希爾伯特空間Inputlayer輸入層Hingelossfunction 合頁損失函數(shù)Insensitiveloss 不敏感損失Inter-clustersimilarity簇間相似度LatentDirichletAllocation隱狄利克雷分布InternationalConferenceforMachineLatentsemanticanalysis 潛在語義分析Learning/ICML 國際機器學(xué)習(xí)大會Latentvariable隱變量Intra-clustersimilarity簇內(nèi)相似度Lazylearning 懶惰學(xué)習(xí)LearnerLearner學(xué)習(xí)器Intrinsicvalue 固有值IsometricMapping/Isomap等度量映射Learningbyanalogy 類比學(xué)習(xí)LearningrateLearningrate學(xué)習(xí)率Isotonicregression等分回歸IterativeDichotomiser迭代二分器LearningVectorQuantization/LVQ學(xué)習(xí)向量量化Kernelmethod核方法Leastsquaresregressiontree最小二乘回歸樹Kerneltrick核技巧KernelizedLinearDiscriminantAnalysis/Kerneltrick核技巧KernelizedLinearDiscriminantAnalysis/KLDAlinearchainconditionalrandomfieldLeave-One-Out/LOO留一法核線性判別分析核線性判別分析線性鏈條件隨機場K-foldcrossvalidationk折交叉驗證/k倍交叉驗LinearDiscriminantAnalysis/LDA線性判別分析Linearmodel 線性模型K-MeansClusteringK-均值聚類近鄰算法LinearRegression 線性回歸近鄰算法K-NearestNeighboursAlgorithm/KNNKLinkfunction 聯(lián)系函數(shù)Knowledgebase 知識庫LocalMarkovproperty局部馬爾可夫性LocalMarkovproperty局部馬爾可夫性知識表征Lagrangeduality拉格朗日對偶性知識表征Lagrangeduality拉格朗日對偶性KnowledgeRepresentationLocalminimum 局部最小Labelspace 標(biāo)記空間Loglikelihood 對數(shù)似然Logodds/logit對數(shù)幾率Lagrangemultiplier拉格朗日乘子回歸Laplacesmoothing拉普拉斯平滑回歸Laplacesmoothing拉普拉斯平滑LogisticRegressionLogisticLog-likelihood 對數(shù)似然LapIaciancorrection拉普拉斯修正LapIaciancorrection拉普拉斯修正Log-linearregression 對數(shù)線性回歸Long-ShortTermMemory/LSTM長短期記憶Metriclearning 度量學(xué)習(xí)Lossfunction 損失函數(shù)Machinetranslation/MTMacron-P 宏查準(zhǔn)率Macron-R 宏查全率機器翻譯Majorityvoting 絕對多數(shù)投票法Manifoldassumption流形假設(shè)Manifoldlearning 流形學(xué)習(xí)Margintheory間隔理論MarginaldistributionMarginalindependenceMarginalizationMicro-P 微查準(zhǔn)率Micro-R 微查全率MinimalDescriptionLength/MDLMinimaxgame 極小極大博弈Misclassificationcost誤分類成本Mixtureofexperts 混合專家Momentum動量Moralgraph 道德圖/端正圖邊際分布邊際獨立性Multi-classclassification多分類Multi-documentsummarization邊際化MarkovChainMonteCarlo/MCMC馬爾可夫鏈蒙特卡羅方法MarkovRandomFieldMaximalclique最大團Multi-layerfeedforwardneuralnetworks多層前饋神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)MultilayerPerceptron/MLP馬爾可夫隨機場MultimodallearningMaximumLikelihoodEstimation/MLE極大似然估計/極大似然法Maximummargin最大間隔Maximumweightedspanningtree最大帶權(quán)生成Max-Pooling 最大池化Meansquarederror 均方誤差Meta-learner 元學(xué)習(xí)器最小描述長度多文檔摘要多層感知器多模態(tài)學(xué)習(xí)MultipleDimensionalScalingMultiplelinearregression多維縮放多元線性回歸Multi-responseLinearRegression多響應(yīng)線性回歸Mutualinformation互信息Naivebayes 樸素貝葉斯/MLRNaiveBayesClassifier 樸素貝葉斯分類器Namedentityrecognition命名實體識別Normalization歸一化Nashequilibrium Normalization歸一化Naturallanguagegeneration/NLG自然語言生成Nuclearnorm核范數(shù)Naturallanguageprocessing自然語言處理Numericalattribute數(shù)值屬性LetterOLetterONegativeclass負類Negativecorrelation負相關(guān)法Objectivefunction目標(biāo)函數(shù)NegativeLogLikelihood負對數(shù)似然Obliquedecisiontree斜決策樹NeighbourhoodComponentAnalysis/NCAOccam'srazor奧卡姆剃刀近鄰成分分析Odds幾率NeuralMachineTranslation神經(jīng)機器翻譯Off-Policy 離策略NeuralTuringMachine神經(jīng)圖靈機Oneshotlearning —次性學(xué)習(xí)Newtonmethod牛頓法One-DependentEstimator /ODE獨依賴估計NIPS國際神經(jīng)信息處理系統(tǒng)會議On-Policy在策略NoFreeLunchTheorem/NFL沒有免費的午餐定Ordinalattribute 有序?qū)傩訬oise-contrastiveestimation噪音對比估計Out-of-bagestimate 包外估計Outputlayer 輸出層Non-convexoptimization非凸優(yōu)化Outputlayer 輸出層Non-convexoptimization非凸優(yōu)化Outputsmearing 輸出調(diào)制法Nominalattribute 列名屬性O(shè)verfitting 過擬合/Overfitting 過擬合/過配Oversampling 過采樣Non-metricdistanee Oversampling 過采樣Non-negativematrixfactorization非負矩陣分解Pairedt-test 成對t檢驗Non-ordinalattribute無序?qū)傩訮airwise成對型Non-SaturatingGame非飽和博弈PairwiseMarkovproperty成對馬爾可夫性NormNorm范數(shù)Parameter參數(shù)Parameterestimation參數(shù)估計ProbabilityGraphicalModel概率圖模型網(wǎng)絡(luò)Parametertuning調(diào)參ProximalGradientDescent/PGD近端梯度下降Parsetree解析樹Pruning剪枝ParticleSwarmOptimization/PSOPart-of-speechtaggingPerceptron 感知機詞性標(biāo)注Performaneemeasure 性能度量PlugandPlayPluralityvotingPolaritydetection粒子群優(yōu)化算法Pseudo-label偽標(biāo)記QuantizedNeuralNetworkQuantumcomputerQuantumComputing量子化神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)量子計算機量子計算Generative Network即插即用生成QuasiNewtonmethodRadialBasisFunction擬牛頓法/RBF徑向基函數(shù)相對多數(shù)投票法極性檢測Polynomialkernelfunction多項式核函數(shù)RandomForestAlgorithmRandomwalk 隨機漫步Recall查全率/召回率隨機森林算法Pooling池化ReceiverOperatingCharacteristic/ROCPositiveclass正類受試者工作特征Positivedefinitematrix正定矩陣RectifiedLinearUnit/ReLU線性修正單元Post-hoctest 后續(xù)檢驗RecurrentNeuralNetwork循環(huán)神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)Post-pruning 后剪枝Recursiveneuralnetwork遞歸神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)potentialfunction勢函數(shù)Referencemodel 參考模型Precision 查準(zhǔn)率/準(zhǔn)確率Regression 回歸Prepruning預(yù)剪枝Regularization 正則化Principalcomponentanalysis/PCA主成分分析Reinforcementlearning/RL強化學(xué)習(xí)Principleofmultipleexplanations多釋原則Representationlearning表征學(xué)習(xí)Prior先驗Representertheorem 表示定理reproducingkernelHilbertspace/RKHS半監(jiān)督支持向量機再生核希爾伯特空間Sentimentanalysis 情感分析曼機Re-sampling 重采樣法Rescaling再縮放ResidualMapping 殘差映射ResidualNetwork 殘差網(wǎng)絡(luò)Restricted Boltzmann Machine/RBM 受限玻爾茲RestrictedIsometryProperty/RIP限定等距性Re-weighting重賦權(quán)法Robustness穩(wěn)健性/魯棒性Rootnode根結(jié)點RuleEngine規(guī)則引擎Rulelearning規(guī)則學(xué)習(xí)Saddlepoint鞍點Samplespace樣本空間Separatinghyperplane 分離超平面SigmoidfunctionSigmoid函數(shù)Similaritymeasure 相似度度量Simulatedannealing 模擬退火Simultaneouslocalizationandmapping同步定位與地圖構(gòu)建SingularValueDecompositionSlackvariables 松弛變量Smoothing 平滑Softmargin軟間隔SoftmarginmaximizationSoftvoting 軟投票SparserepresentationSparsity稀疏性奇異值分解軟間隔最大化稀疏表征Sampling采樣Specialization 特化Scorefunction評分函數(shù)SpectralClustering譜聚類Self-Driving自動駕駛SpeechRecognition語音識別Self-OrganizingMap /SOM自組織映射Splittingvariable切分變量Semi-naiveBayesclassifiers 半樸素貝葉斯分類器Squashingfunction擠壓函數(shù)Semi-SupervisedLearning半監(jiān)督學(xué)習(xí)Stability-plasticitydilemma可塑性-穩(wěn)定性困境semi-SupervisedSupportVectorMachineStatisticallearning 統(tǒng)計學(xué)習(xí)Statusfeaturefunction狀態(tài)特征函TimeStep 時間步驟Stochasticgradientdescent隨機梯度下降Tokenization 標(biāo)記化TrainingerrorTrainingerror訓(xùn)練誤差Stratifiedsampling 分層采樣Structuralrisk 結(jié)構(gòu)風(fēng)險Structuralriskminimization/SRM結(jié)構(gòu)風(fēng)險最小化Transductivelearning 直推學(xué)習(xí)Subspace子空間Transferlearning 遷移學(xué)習(xí)Supervisedlearning 監(jiān)督學(xué)習(xí)/有導(dǎo)師學(xué)習(xí)Treebank樹庫supportvectorexpansion支持向量展式Tria-by-error試錯法SupportVectorMachine/SVM支持向量機Truenegative真負類Surrogatloss 替代損失Truepositive真正類Surrogatefunction 替代函數(shù)TruePositiveRate/TPR 真正例率Symboliclearning 符號學(xué)習(xí)TuringMachine 圖靈機Symbolism 符號主義Twice-learning Structuralrisk 結(jié)構(gòu)風(fēng)險Structuralriskminimization/SRM結(jié)構(gòu)風(fēng)險最小化Transductivelearning 直推學(xué)習(xí)Subspace子空間Transferlearning 遷移學(xué)習(xí)Supervisedlearning 監(jiān)督學(xué)習(xí)/有導(dǎo)師學(xué)習(xí)Treebank樹庫supportvectorexpansion支持向量展式Tria-by-error試錯法SupportVectorMachine/SVM支持向量機Truenegative真負類Surrogatloss 替代損失Truepositive真正類Surrogatefunction 替代函數(shù)TruePositiveRate/TPR 真正例率Symboliclearning 符號學(xué)習(xí)TuringMachine 圖靈機Symbolism 符號主義Twice-learning 二次學(xué)習(xí)Synset同義詞集Underfitting 欠擬合/欠配T-DistributionStochasticNeighbourEmbeddingUndersampling 欠采樣t-SNET-分布隨機近鄰嵌入Understandability 可理解性Tensor張量Unequalcost 非均等代價TensorProcessingUnits/TPU張量處理單元Unit-stepfunction 單位階躍函數(shù)Theleastsquaremethod最小二乘法Univariatedecisiontree 單變量決策樹Traininginstanee 訓(xùn)練示例/訓(xùn)練例Threshold閾值Thresholdlogicunit閾值邏輯單元Unsupervisedlayer-wisetraining無監(jiān)督逐層訓(xùn)練Threshold-moving閾值移動Threshold閾值Thresholdlogicunit閾值邏輯單元Unsupervisedlayer-wisetraining無監(jiān)督逐層訓(xùn)練Threshold-moving閾值移動Upsampling 上采樣Unsupervisedlearning 無監(jiān)督學(xué)習(xí)/無導(dǎo)師學(xué)習(xí)VanishingGradientProblem梯度消失問題axiom公理，原則Variationalinference 變分推斷abstract提取VCTheoryVC維理論architecture 架構(gòu)，體系結(jié)構(gòu)；建造業(yè)Versionspace 版本空間absolute絕對的ViterbialgorithmVanishingGradientProblem梯度消失問題axiom公理，原則Variationalinference 變分推斷abstract提取VCTheoryVC維理論architecture 架構(gòu)，體系結(jié)構(gòu)；建造業(yè)Versionspace 版本空間absolute絕對的Viterbialgorithm維特比算法arsenal軍火庫VonNeumannarchitecture馮?諾伊曼架構(gòu)assignment分酉己WassersteinGAN/WGANWasserstein生成對抗網(wǎng)algebra線性代數(shù)asymptotically無癥狀的Weaklearner弱學(xué)習(xí)器Weaklearner弱學(xué)習(xí)器appropriate 恰當(dāng)?shù)腤eight權(quán)重bias偏差Weightsharing權(quán)共享brevity簡短,簡潔；短暫Weightedvoting加權(quán)投票法[800]broaderWeightsharing權(quán)共享brevity簡短,簡潔；短暫Weightedvoting加權(quán)投票法[800]broader廣泛Within-classscattermatrix類內(nèi)散度矩陣briefly簡短的Wordembedding詞嵌入batchWithin-classscattermatrix類內(nèi)散度矩陣briefly簡短的Wordembedding詞嵌入batch批量Wordsensedisambiguation詞義消歧convergenee收斂，集中到一點Zero-datalearning零數(shù)據(jù)學(xué)習(xí)convergenee收斂，集中到一點Zero-datalearning零數(shù)據(jù)學(xué)習(xí)convex凸的Zero-shotlearning零次學(xué)習(xí)contours輪廓approximations近似值constraint約束Zero-shotlearning零次學(xué)習(xí)contours輪廓approximations近似值constraint約束arbitrary隨意的constant常理constant常理affine仿射的commercial商務(wù)的arbitrary任意的complementarity 補充aminoacid氨基酸coordinateascent 同等級上升amenable經(jīng)得起檢驗的clipping剪下物；剪報；修剪divergenee散度；發(fā)散性component分量；部件dimensioncontinuous連續(xù)的dot小圓點covarianee協(xié)方差distortion變形canonical正規(guī)的，正則的density概率密度函數(shù)concave非凸的discrete離散的corresponds 相符合；相當(dāng)；通信discriminative 有識別能力的corollary推論diagonal對角concrete具體的事物，實在的東西dispersion分散，散開crossvalidation 交叉驗證determinant 決定因素correlation 相互關(guān)系disjoint不相交的convention 約定encounter遇至Ucluster一簇ellipses橢圓centroids 質(zhì)心，形心equality等式converge收斂extra額外的computationally 計算（機）的empirical經(jīng)驗；觀察calculus計算ennmerate例舉，計數(shù)derive獲得，取得exceed超過，越出dual二元的expectation 期望duality二元性；二象性；對偶性efficient 生效的derivation求導(dǎo)；得到；起源endow賦予denote預(yù)示，表示，是…的標(biāo)志；意味著，［邏］指稱explicitly 清楚的exponentialfamily 指數(shù)家族intuitive憑直覺獲知的equivalently等價的incremental 增加的feasible可行的inter