七年級下冊英語(蘇教版七年級)7BU6 Reading 語言點

七年級下冊英語(蘇教版七年級)7BU6Reading語言點七年級下冊英語(蘇教版七年級)7BU6Reading語言點七年級下冊英語(蘇教版七年級)7BU6Reading語言點資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月七年級下冊英語(蘇教版七年級)7BU6Reading語言點版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：7BU6Reading語言點1.sun---sunny;表示天氣情況的詞+y就變成形容詞多雨的rain—rainy;多風的windy;多云的cloudy;多雪的snowy;多霧的foggy,2.Alicesatbyariver.by的用法：①在…旁邊②經(jīng)過③乘/騎…(交通工具)④通過…(方式)⑤到…為止1)看！他站在火堆旁。Look!Heissittingby(=beside)afire.有一個警察站在我的車旁。There’sapolicemanstandingbymycar.我們的老師正坐在窗戶旁。Ourteacherissittingbythewindow.夏天我們經(jīng)常在海邊度假。Weoftentakeourholidaybythesea.(區(qū)別bysea)2)他轉(zhuǎn)身，看見一只老鼠經(jīng)過。Heturnedaroundandsawamousepassingby.他走過我身旁，沒有說話。Hewalkedbymewithoutsayingaword.3)汽車開過去了。Thecardroveby.4)他們是乘地鐵去市中心的。Theywenttothecitycenterbyunderground.5）我們通過做南瓜燈來慶祝這個節(jié)日。Wecelebratethefestivalbymakingpumpkinlanterns.6）到1935年，在中國約有兩千臺電視。By1935,therewereabout2,000TVsinChina.到那時bythen到…末為止bytheendof…gothrough…prep.走過,穿過,射過(從事物的內(nèi)部)…光從南瓜上的洞射過來.Thelightwentthroughtheholeofthelantern.每天早上陽光穿過窗子照亮房間。Thesunlightgoesthroughthewidowandmakestheroombright.她害怕獨自走過森林。Sheisafraidofwalkingthroughaforestalone.gothroughthedoor穿過大門throughthedoor/window/forest/tunnel/street比較through和across1.Theboyisswimming______theriver.2.Thesunshines_________thewindow.3.Thegirllikessitting_______thelake.4.Look!Thetrainisgoing________thetunnel(隧道).3.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.(1)seesb.doing(sth.)看見某人正在做…(often)seesbdosth看到…做…(經(jīng)常做)我經(jīng)?？吹剿叫猩蠈W。Ioftenseehimwalktoschool.我看見他們正在操場上踢足球。Isawthemplayingfootballontheplayground.有人看見他進入了房間。Someonesawhimgointotheroom.那時我看到她正在打掃教室。Isawhercleaningtheclassroomatthattime.我經(jīng)過你的教室,看到你在做作業(yè)。Iwalkedpastyourclassroomandsawyoudoingyourhomework.他經(jīng)?？吹轿绎埡笊⒉?。Heoftenseesmetakeawalkaftermeals.(2)passv.經(jīng)過/路過pass…=walk/gopast…在去郵局的路上你會經(jīng)過一家銀行。Youwillpass/walkpastabankonyourwaytothepostoffice.v.通過(考試、測試)passtheexam/test努力學習，你就會通過期中考試的。Workhard,andyouwillpasstheMid-termtest.v.傳遞請把那本書遞給那個男孩。Pleasepassthebooktotheboy.(3)類似用法還有：noticesb.doing覺察/注意到…在做…(正在做);noticesb.do覺察到/注意到…做…(經(jīng)常做)hearsb.doing聽到…在做…(正在做);hearsb.do聽到…做…(經(jīng)常做)我每天早上聽到他讀英語。IhearhimreadEnglisheverymorning.我聽到我的鄰居在敲打地面。Iheardmyneighbourhittingtheground.我覺察到她在發(fā)出低語般的聲音。Inoticedhermakingasoundlikeawhisper.Ioftenseesomeboysplaybasketballontheplayground.Isawtheboycomeinandsitdown.1.Ioftenseeher_______(run)inthepark.2.WhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardagirl________(sing)init.3.Isawhim______(wash)hisfaceand_____(walk)away.4.Icanseeyou________(write)carefullynow.5.Ioftenheartheboys______(talk)aboutcomputergames.4.lookup①…抬頭向上看…反義詞lookdown抬頭看看天，快要下雪了。Lookupatthesky.Itisgoingtosnowsoon.她抬頭一看，只見一只穿著外套的白兔飄然而過。Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.他抬起頭，看見我在他面前。Helookedupandsawmeinfrontofhim.②查…（字典）在字典(dictionary)里查一下新單詞.Lookupthenewwordsinadictionary.lookthem/itup….代詞放中間我在一本詞典里查了這個詞的意思。Ilookedupthewordinthedictionary.她抬起頭看見一架飛機正飛過。Shelookedupandsawaplaneflyingover.你在字典里查過那個生詞了嗎？Didyoulookupthatnewwordinthedictionary?5….saidtherabbit,andthenittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatthetime.(1)saidtherabbit這只兔子說。said是say的過去式，放在主語前構(gòu)成倒裝。(2)took（take）…outof/from…把…從…掏出來我從口袋里掏出了錢。Itookmymoneyoutofmypocket.你不能從水中拿出魚太久，否則它們很快會死。Youcan’ttakethefishoutofthewatertoolong,orthey’lldiesoon.6.How+adj.+主語+謂語！Itisamazing!*Itisveryamazing!*Itissoamazing!*Howamazing!HowtallYaoMingis!Howsmartheis!Howkindheis!HowhappyIamtoday!Howcleverthestudentsare!7.ranacrossthefieldaftertherabbitrunacrossthefield/road/street/thebridge/swimmingpool/riverrunaftersb追趕8.jumpdownabighole跳下一個大洞;jumpintotheriver/hole跳進河里/洞里jumpdown(from)thetree/table…從…跳下請不要從樹上跳下來。Pleasedon’tjumpdownfromtrees.他從一樓的窗戶跳了下去。Hejumpeddownfromthewindowofthefirstfloor.9.letsbdosth讓某人做某事10.dosthforalongtime做某事好長時間11.hittheground碰到/撞到地上12.getaway跑掉(相當于runaway)當那位年輕的男子準備逃跑時，警方抓住了他。Whentheyoungmanstartedtoget/runaway,thepolicecaughthim.兩只老虎昨夜逃出了動物園。Twotigersgotawayfromthezoolastnight.13.Ifyoufindyourselfaloneinalong,lowhall,whatwillyoudo?

findoneself___alone___+placealone獨自一人他害怕晚上獨自一人外出。Heisafraidofgoingoutaloneatnight.她昨晚獨自一人在家。Shewas/stayedathomealonelastnight.14.allaround=everywhere=hereandthere到處15.Theywerealllocked/open/closed.16.Butitdidnotfitanyofthedoors.…fitanyofthedoors.鑰匙不適合(打不開)任何一扇門.fit①adj.保持健康keepfit保持健康是很重要的。It’simportanttokeepfit.②adj.適合于…befitfor…軟底運動鞋適合于長途步行。Trainersarefitforalongwalk.③v.適合某人sthfitsb.verywell(sthmatchessthwell)這條褲子不適合她。Thispairoftrousersdoesn’tfitherverywell.17.ThenAlicenoticedasmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.notice:v.注意到，察覺到n.通知（可數(shù)）你注意到什么不同嗎Doyounoticeanythingdifferent

請看看墻上的通知。Pleaselookatthenotice(s)onthewall.剛才你注意到桌子上有一個通知了嗎？Didyounoticeanoticeonthedeskjustnow?put…into…把某物放進…不要把垃圾放進講臺里.Don’tputtherubbishintotheteacher’sdesk.18.ontheotherside在另外一邊在街道的一邊有些樹，在另一邊有些高樓。Therearesometreesononesideofthestreet,andtherearesometallbuildingsontheothers