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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省韶關(guān)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Shewalkedalongthepath,herdaughterclosebehind()
A.followingB.followC.tofollowD.wasfollowed
2.Itisacommonpractice______abatterywhenitstillhassomepowerinit()
A.tochargeB.chargeC.chargedD.havingcharged
3.WemovedtoLondon______wecouldvisitourfriendsmoreoften()
A.evenifB.sothatC.incaseD.asif
4.People’sstatusinsocietyisfrequentlybyhowmuchtheyown()
A.measuredB.examinedC.testedD.questioned
5.WhenIleavetheresearchinstitutenextweek,I______therefor18years()
A.shallbeworking
B.willwork
C.shallhaveworked
D.haveworked
6.Nobodycouldasatisfactoryexplanationoftheaccident()
A.comeupwithB.comethroughC.comeuponD.comeinto
7.In()Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents
A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial
8.Itismysuggestionthatameetingagain()
A.willarrange
B.tobearranged
C.bearranged
D.shouldarrange
9.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,theearthwouldbe______onatnight()
A.verycoldforustolive
B.socoldtousliving
C.toocoldforustolive
D.rathercoldofuslive
10.I’dliketosee()himinmyofficehearrives
A.forthemomentB.themomentC.inamomentD.atanymoment
11.Iwanttogotoseeadoctor,butyouwithmeifyouarebusy()
A.don'thavetogoB.can'tgoC.mustgoD.needgo
12.Hekeptsilent,soIcouldn’tknow()heagreed()not
A.if;orB.whether;orC.either;orD.neither;nor
13.Nobodywas_____intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack()
A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable
14.Theeducatorandscholar()fromShanghai
A.comeB.comesC.hascomeD.havecome
15.Nomatterhow(),it’simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney
A.abusinessmansmartis
B.abusinessmanissmart
C.smartisabusinessman
D.smartabusinessmanis
16.myfatherwantstodoafterheretiresistowriteabook()
A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.Those
17.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays
A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin
18.After()forthejob,asusual,youwillberequiredtotakealanguagetest
A.beinginterviewed
B.beeninterviewed
C.interviewing
D.havinginterviewing
19.Hedidn’tknowthat________tenyearstocompletethisspecialtask()
A.itwilltakehim
B.hewouldtake
C.hewouldspend
D.itwouldtakehim
20.Mr.MartinistoobusytospareanytimeSundayafternoon()
A.exceptforB.exceptonC.unlessonD.onlyin
二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.5()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
22.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:____1____
LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:____2____
LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:____4____
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:____5____
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You’rewelcome
1()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
23.69.____()
24.70.____()
25.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
26.2()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
27.72.____()
28.4()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
29.75.____()
30.68.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
32.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
33.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
34.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
35.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.3()
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly
B.Nicetomeetyou
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience
E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded
37.73.____()
38.5()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
39.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
40.4()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thewholepassagecenterson()
A.choosingacareeraccordingtowhatoneisskilledin
B.acquiringknowledgebyworkinghardatschool
C.findingone’sstrongandweakpoints
D.developingone’sabilitiesinschoolwork
42.Inordertopickupaqualifiedandanhonestcandidate,Conradsuggeststhatwe_____()
A.examinetheresumescarefully
B.inspectthecandidatesaggressively
C.correcttheresumesintentionally
D.compareone’sresumewithothers’
43.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat__________()
A.over-nutritionisevenmoreharmfulthanunder-nutrition
B.malnutritionhasseriouseffectonchildren’sphysicaldevelopment
C.thenutritionalconditionofyoungchildrendeservesmoreconcernthanthatofadult
D.thenutrientsintakecanbeimprovedasthechildgrowsup
44.PassageTwo
TheoldVolkswagenBeetle—TheBug—ismakingacomeback.Peoplewhoownthemareplanningtokeepthemforever.Peoplewhodon'townthemarepayinghighpriceswhentheycanfindoneforsale.It'smoreremarkablewhenyourealizethatVWdoesn'tevenmakethemanymore!
AspokesmanforVolkswagenofAmericasaystherewereaboutfivemillionBugsonAmericanroadsin1977.ThatwasthelastyeartheywereshippedtoAmerica.VWestimatesthataboutfourmillionofthemarestillrunning…andrunning…andrunning.
Usedcardealerssaytheycan'tkeepBugsontheirlotsthesedays.Theyfeelit'sbecausethesecarshaveahistoryofreliable,inexpensivetransportation.Thecarsaverageabout30milespergallonofgas.
Butallhasn'tbeensmoothgoingfortheBugs.Theheatingsystemispoor.Andsinceittravelsveryclosetotheground,largercarstendtosplashitwithwinter'ssnowandmud.SomeinthesafetyfieldconsidertheBeetleasdefenselessagainstheaviercars.ButtheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationhasnothingthatshowsanyproblemwiththematall
AmericanpeopleliketohaveaBug_______()
A.becauseitisnomoreinproduction
B.becauseitisreliableandenergy-saving
C.becauseitisremarkableandeasytodrive
D.becauseitissafe
45.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_____()
A.TheLightB.TheLaserC.ALaserBeamD.TheUseofLaser
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.A她沿著小路行走,緊跟著她的女兒。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,She與follow之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。故選A
2.A在電池仍有電量的時(shí)候,就對(duì)其進(jìn)行充電,這是普遍的做法。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】AItis/was+名詞+todosth.為固定句型,其中It是句子的形式主語,真正的主語是后邊的不定式,意為做某事是……。故選A
3.B為了能更經(jīng)常地拜訪朋友,我們搬到了倫敦。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bsothat可以引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為以便,為了,從句中常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may,might等。evenif:即使,雖然;incase:如果,萬一;asif:好像,似乎。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
4.A人們的社會(huì)地位常常由他們擁有財(cái)富的多少來衡量。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ameasure:估量,衡量;examine:檢查;test:試驗(yàn),測(cè)試;question:詢問,審問。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
5.C從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用將來時(shí),將來完成時(shí)態(tài),表示動(dòng)作起延續(xù)到將來某個(gè)時(shí)段
6.A沒有人能對(duì)事故給出一個(gè)令人滿意的解釋。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Acomeupwith:提出,給出;comethrough:到達(dá),經(jīng)歷;comeupon:偶然遇見(某人),無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)(某物);comeinto:進(jìn)入,加入。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
7.A在中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化里,孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Atraditional:傳統(tǒng)的;historic:有歷史意義的,歷史性的;remote:遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的;initial:最初的,初步的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
8.C我建議再安排一次會(huì)議。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣
【精析】C在表示建議、要求、命令、愿望等含義的主語從句,即Itisone’ssuggestion/advice/demand…+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。根據(jù)句意可知,ameeting與arrange之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C
9.C如果沒有大氣層吸收太陽的熱量,地球在夜里就會(huì)特別地寒冷,以至于我們無法居住。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Ctoo…to…是固定用法,意為太……而不能……。so,very,rather三者沒有這種用法。故選C
10.B他一到,我就想在辦公室里會(huì)見他。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Bthemoment可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,相當(dāng)于assoonas,意為一……就……。其他選項(xiàng)無此用法
11.A我想去看醫(yī)生,但如果你忙的話,你不必和我一起去。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Ahaveto:必須,不得不,否定形式為haven'tto或don'thaveto,表示不必;can't:不會(huì),不能;must:必須,一定;need:需要,必要。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
12.B他一直沉默不語,所以我也不知道他是否同意。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連接詞,選項(xiàng)中只有whether可以引導(dǎo)。whether…ornot意為是否
13.A當(dāng)經(jīng)理突發(fā)心臟病時(shí),這個(gè)辦公室里找不到任何人幫忙。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aavailable:可找到的,可用的,有空的;approachable:平易近人的,可接近的;attainable:可達(dá)到的;adaptable:能適應(yīng)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
14.B
15.D不論他是多么聰明的商人,他不可能從未丟過錢。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句
【精析】Dnomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞,且應(yīng)用陳述語序。故選D
16.C我父親退休后想做的事是寫一本書。
[考點(diǎn)]主語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是主語從句。主語從句中缺少賓語,所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo),what在從句中作do的賓語。which表示哪一個(gè),與句意不符;that引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí),只起連接作用,無詞義;those不能引導(dǎo)從句。故選C
17.DD句意:他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會(huì)停留3天。詞義辨析。checkup:檢查,核實(shí);checkon:核實(shí),檢查;checkout:檢驗(yàn),結(jié)賬離開;checkin:(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記,報(bào)到
18.A和往常一樣,在面試之后,你還要參加語言測(cè)試。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞語態(tài)和非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】A動(dòng)詞interview(面試)與其邏輯主語you之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài);另外after為介詞,常與動(dòng)名詞搭配使用。故選A
19.D[答案]D
[譯文]他不知道這項(xiàng)特別的任務(wù)完成要十年時(shí)間。
[詳解]排除法Hedidn’t暗示時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)排除it指代specialtask排除C
20.A馬丁先生太忙了,除了星期天下午他抽不出任何時(shí)間。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aexceptfor:除……之外,指對(duì)某種基本情況進(jìn)行具體細(xì)節(jié)方面的修正,符合題意。except:除……之外,表示除去,不包括;unless:除非,如果不……,為連詞,后應(yīng)接句子;only:只有,僅僅。B,C,D均不符合題意,故選A
21.E
22.D
23.E
24.B
25.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
26.D
27.E
28.B
29.E
30.D
31.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高
32.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語
33.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed
34.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
35.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
36.E
37.E
38.E
39.D
40.B
41.A主旨大意題。整篇文章都是圍繞根據(jù)人的專長(zhǎng)來選擇未來職業(yè)展開的。故答案為A
42.AA事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicystyleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.可知,Conrad主張對(duì)簡(jiǎn)歷仔細(xì)甄別。故選A
43.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
根據(jù)第四段…bothoftheseconditionsbeavoidedinyoungchildren…ismostvit
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