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2021年安徽省淮北市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Ifthelittleboyhadbeengiventhebestmedicalcare,he____()
A.couldnotdie
B.havenotdied
C.wouldnotdie
D.wouldnothavedied
2.Iwalkedtoomuchyesterdayandarestillachingnow()
A.myleg'smuscles
B.mylegmuscles
C.mymusclesofleg
D.mylegs'muscles
3.Igotasplittingheadache.Itkeptmethewholenight()
A.wakenB.awareC.awakeD.waking
4.Weweredisappointedyesterdaybecauseitwasn'tsuchagooddinnershehadpromisedus()
A.likeB.asC.whichD.what
5.She’sgoingtothephotographer’s______()
A.tohaveherphotographtake
B.tohaveherphotographtaking
C.tohaveherphotographtaken
D.tohavetakenherphotograph
6.I'mthinkingofchangingmyjobbecausetherearefew_____forpromotioninthisfirm()
A.approachesB.predictionsC.occasionsD.opportunities
7.Toourgreat(),Tom’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared
A.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment
8.Haveyoucheckedallthebookstothemountainousareanextweek()
A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent
9.Janehadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst()
A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire
10.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon'ssights()
A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun
11.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaughtofthehero()
A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance
12.Youneedn’tintroducehimtome.I’vemethimonseveral_____()
A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases
13.IfIhadremembered()thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin
A.tocloseB.closingC.tohaveclosedD.havingclosed
14.()isknowntoall,theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear
A.ThatB.AsC.WhatD.It
15.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind______tousyet()
A.hasnotexplained
B.hasnotbeenexplained
C.didnotexplain
D.wasnotexplained
16.Askilledtennisplayerknowshowtohiscompetitor’sweaknesssoastogetthefinalvictory()
A.beatB.takeriskofC.defeatD.takeadvantageof
17.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight,fortheofthewarningofanearthquake()
A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration
18.Encouragementissometimesmuchmore_____thancriticism()
A.effectiveB.efficientC.executiveD.extensive
19.Ihaveseldomseenmyfather_____pleasedwithmyprogressasheisnow()
A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather
20.Theyoungmanstilldenies_____thefirebehindthestore()
A.tostart
B.tostarting
C.havingstarted
D.havingbeenstarted
二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.72.____()
22.75.____()
23.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:71
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72
B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?73
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:74
B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.
A:75Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall.
A.Soundsgreat.
B.What'swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit
71.____()
24.4()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
25.74.____()
26.3()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
27.69.____()
28.73.____()
29.2()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
30.5()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
三、填空題(5題)31.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder
32.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)
33.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)
34.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)
35.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.9.____()
37.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72
Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:74
Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.
E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed
71.____()
38.74.____()
39.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67
W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.68
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That'sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:70
M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch.
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
66.____()
40.70.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Howwerethejobapplicantsabletoliewithoutbeingdetected()
A.Byleavingoutsomenecessaryinformation
B.Byprovidingmoreinformationthanneeded
C.Byusingtheirbodylanguage
D.Bytellingsomeunbelievablelies
42.Whydowelaugh?Foryearsscientistshaveaskedthemselvesthisquestion.Noanimalslaughandsmile—onlyhumanbeingsdo.Sodoeslaughinghelpustolivelonger?Theanswerseemstolieinthatsmilingandlaughinghelpustobecomelessworriedandcalm,preventingillnessesthatarecausedbystress.Laughingisreallythebestmedicine.
Butifyou’reunhappy,itcan’tdoyouanygoodtosmile,canit?That’snottrue.Itisclearthatsmilingworksjustinthesamewaywhetheryoufeellikesmilingornot.ScientistsinCaliforniaaskedagroupofstudentstoactfivedifferentfeelings:happiness,sadness,anger,surpriseandfear—justusingtheirfaces.Changesintheirheartrate,bloodpressureandtemperaturewererecorded.Mostofthefeelingstheyacteddidn’tcausechanges,butwhenthestudentssmiled,theirheartrateandtheirbloodpressurewentdown.Thathappenedeventhoughtheywereonlyacting!Soevenifwefeelsadinside,smilingseemstomakeusfeelbetter.
Now,whatmakesuslaugh?(82)Itseemsthattheanswertothequestionisfarfromsimple.Everyonelikesjokes,butwedon’tlaughatthesameones.Itdependslargelyonhowoldweare.Therearesomejokes,forexample,thatchildrenlovebutolderpeoplemightnotfindfunny
Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedwordstresscanbebestexplainedas_____()
A.surpriseandfear
B.workandduty
C.happinessandsadness
D.pressureandworry
43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheguidelineforcompetitivecheerleading()
A.Cheerleadingshouldbefinishedwithoutcooperationandsynchronization
B.Cheerleadingshouldbecompletedbyateam
C.Thewholeroutineofcheerleadinghastobecompletedinlessthan3minutesand15seconds
D.Thecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea
44.Accordingtotheauthor,languagechangesaremostlikelytooccurin_________()
A.grammarB.pronunciationC.vocabularyD.intonation
45.Thewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepeoplewhosleepontheirsidebecause_____()
A.theyarestronger
B.theyarecarefulandconfident
C.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeople
D.theyalwaysshowsympathyforpeople
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.D【翻譯】如果這個(gè)小男孩受到最好的醫(yī)療護(hù)理的話,他就不會(huì)死了。[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里是If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。由從句中的hadbeengiven可知,這里是與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),所以主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞”的形式。故選D。
2.B我昨天走了太多路,腿部肌肉現(xiàn)在仍然很痛。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】B表示身體部位的名詞可以直接放在名詞之前作定語(yǔ)。故選B
3.C我頭痛欲裂,這使我整晚都睡不著。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cwake是動(dòng)詞,意為喚醒,常用短語(yǔ)為wakeup(醒來)和wakesb.up(喚醒某人);aware是形容詞,意為有意識(shí)的,常用于beawareof(意識(shí)到)結(jié)構(gòu)中;awake是形容詞,意為清醒的,醒著的,常與be,keep,stay等詞連用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.B我們昨天很失望,因?yàn)槟穷D飯不像她向我們承諾的那樣好。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞dinner。由such可知,空處應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)從句,并在從句中作直接賓語(yǔ)。故選B
5.C句意:她要去照相館拍照片。使役動(dòng)詞用法題。have+sth.+過去分詞意思是使某事被(某人)做
6.D
7.B使我們欣慰的是,湯姆的病并沒有我們?cè)瓉硭鶕?dān)心的那樣嚴(yán)重。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Banxiety:焦慮,令人焦慮的事;relief:減輕,安慰,常用搭配toone’srelief意為令某人欣慰的是;view:意見,視野;judgment:判斷,裁判。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
8.B你檢查過下周要送到山區(qū)的所有書籍了嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextweek可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式形式作后置定語(yǔ),表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。又因send和books之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式tobesent。故選B
9.B簡(jiǎn)已為生物考試做了精心的準(zhǔn)備,為了確保她能一次性通過考試。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bintention:意圖,打算;attempt:嘗試,試圖;purpose:目的;desire:渴望,愿望。onone'sfirstattempt為固定用法,意為在某人的第一次嘗試中。故選B
10.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開始,把你帶到倫敦風(fēng)景最美的地方。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,thistrip和begin之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,因此可以排除B項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)閎egin和句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞takes之間沒有明顯的先后順序,所以不用不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,因此也可以排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。故選A
11.C當(dāng)他們看到那個(gè)英雄時(shí),人群中爆發(fā)出一陣熱烈的歡呼聲。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Ccatchsightof為固定搭配,意為看到,發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C
12.A你不用把他介紹給我。我已經(jīng)見過他幾次了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aoccasion:(特定的)時(shí)間,時(shí)節(jié),場(chǎng)合,onseveraloccasions意為多次,好幾次;time:時(shí)代,次數(shù);schedule:時(shí)刻表,時(shí)間表;case:事例,實(shí)例。根據(jù)句意,選A。注意:此處沒有onseveraltimes的用法
13.A如果我記得關(guān)窗戶的話,小偷就不會(huì)進(jìn)來了。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Aremember后既可以跟不定式作賓語(yǔ),也可以跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),二者意思不同。remembertodosth.意為記得去做某事(未做);rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事(已做)。根據(jù)句意可知,窗戶并沒有關(guān)上。故選A
14.B眾所周知,地球每年繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)行一圈。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句缺少一個(gè)連接詞來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,并且該連接詞在從句中作主語(yǔ),指代theearthmovesaroundthesunonceayear。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有as合適,其引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句位置靈活,可置于句首,也可置于句末,且as有具體的含義正如。故選B
15.B他們還沒有向我們解釋改變主意的原因。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】B由句中的yet可知,主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,著眼點(diǎn)在現(xiàn)在。根據(jù)句意可知,reason和explain之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B
16.D一個(gè)技術(shù)嫻熟的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員知道如何利用對(duì)手的弱點(diǎn)以取得最后的勝利。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbeat:打敗;takeriskof:冒……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn);defeat:擊敗,戰(zhàn)勝;takeadvantageof:利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
17.D在整個(gè)地震警報(bào)期間,大家必須待在空曠的地方,特別是在夜間。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddonation:捐贈(zèng),捐贈(zèng)物;domination:統(tǒng)治,控制;destination:目的地;duration:期間,持續(xù)時(shí)間,fortheduration是固定搭配,意為在整個(gè)……期間。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D
18.AA句意:有時(shí),鼓勵(lì)比批評(píng)更有作用。詞義辨析題。effective:有效的,有作用的;efficient:有效率的;executive:有執(zhí)行權(quán)的,決策的;extensive:大量的,廣泛的。因此本題應(yīng)選A
19.A[翻譯]我很少見到父親像現(xiàn)在這樣因?yàn)槲胰〉玫倪M(jìn)步而如此高興。
[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配
均不符合句意
20.CC句意:那個(gè)年輕人依然否認(rèn)在商店后面放過火。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。deny后面要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),此處事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,所以要用動(dòng)名詞的完成式
21.D
22.B
23.B
24.B
25.B
26.E
27.E
28.E
29.A
30.C
31.economiceconomic題干的大意是:全世界都認(rèn)為我國(guó)迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個(gè)奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic,修飾名詞development
32.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固
33.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely
34.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大
35.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏
36.E女生說自己曾是擊球手,男生說:我都不知道你很擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。周圍很少見到女性運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所以空處應(yīng)該是他認(rèn)為這個(gè)女生當(dāng)擊球手很酷。故選E
37.B
38.B
39.C
40.A
41.AA推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.可推知,大約75%的應(yīng)聘者會(huì)在簡(jiǎn)歷上有意隱瞞一些信息。選項(xiàng)A中的leavingout和原文中omission同義。故選A
42.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題
【精析】D由文章第一段中…preventingillnessesthatarecausedbystress.可知,stress指代的是能引起疾病的負(fù)能量事物,選項(xiàng)中surprise(驚訝,驚奇),workandduty(工作和職責(zé))以及happiness(幸福,高興)很明顯不是stress
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