2021年河南省許昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021年河南省許昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thedictionarysheboughtis______that1have（）

A.twiceasmuchas

B.astwicemuchas

C.twicemorethan

D.needn’tleave

2.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue（）itcomestoclassroomtest

A.beforeB.asC.sinceD.when

3.Assoonasyouanerror,youwillhavetomakethenecessarycorrectionstothedata（）

A.discoveredB.hasdiscoveredC.discoverD.haddiscovered

4.Weshould_____ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon（）

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

5.Wemovedtothefrontrowwecouldhearandseebetter（）

A.sinceB.inorderthatC.becauseD.when

6.He（）metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

7.Marysaidthatsheaswellassomeofherfriends______tomovetoCalifornia（）

A.weregoingB.wasgoingC.isgoingD.aregoing

8.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow（）ittakestostartabusinesshere

A.howB.whatC.whenD.which

9.Bytheendofnextmonthhe（）everythinginschool

A.willfinish

B.wouldhavefinished

C.finishes

D.willhavefinished

10.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don'thesitatetohelp（）

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

11.Inordertofinishthetaskintimewemustagree（）aplanofaction

A.withB.onC.toD.in

12.Don'tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo（）

A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously

13.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore（）

A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why

14.Thecommitteemembersmeet_____everySaturdayandSundaymornings（）

A.repeatedlyB.constantlyC.regularlyD.continually

15.Theboywhomyoulentthebiketo______byacar（）

A.hitB.behitC.havingbeenhitD.washit

16.Weshouldalsopayattentiontotheprofitinaddition______thesalesinJapan（）

A.forB.toC.withD.of

17.LiTaois____forChina,hehasbeeninAustraliaformorethanfiveyears（）

A.anxiousB.knownC.homesickD.famous

18.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago（）

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

19.Thedriveradmittedthatnotonly（）,buthedidn’thaveadrivinglicenseeither

A.hewasnotinsured

B.hewasinsurednot

C.washenotinsured

D.wasnotheinsured

20.（）hasfinishedtheworkaheadoftimewillberewardedthoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe

A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Nomatterwho

二、情景對話(10題)21.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

22.74.____（）

23.5（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

24.4（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

25.2（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

26.68.____（）

27.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

28.75.____（）

29.3（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

30.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.（success）

32.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

33.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.（usual）

34.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave____theEnglishLanguage.（rich）

35.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.（satisfy）

四、情景對話(5題)36.7.____（）

37.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

38.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

39.4（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

40.74.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE（）

A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning

B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest

C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater

D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall

42.Intotaldarkness,doves_____（）

A.uselandmarkstofindtheirway

B.don’tknowwhichwaytofly

C.cannoteasilyfindtheirwayhome

D.waitforthestarstoappear

43.PassageTwo

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilities.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heiswellfed,lookedafterandloved.Itisunlikelythathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowellknown.Achildfindspleasureinplayingintherain,orinthesnow.Hisfirstvisittotheseasideisamarvelousadventure.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldwhattodoandwhatnottodo.Therefore,achildisnotashappyashewishestobe.

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hebecomesfreefromthedisciplineofschoolandparents;butatthesametimeheisforcedtoacceptresponsibilities.Withnoonetopayforhisfood,hisclothes,orhisroom,hehastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygethimselfintotrouble.If,however,heworkshard,goesbythelawandhasgoodhealth,hemayfeelsatisfiedinseeinghimselfmakesteadyprogressinhisjobandinbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.

Oldagehasalwaysbeenthoughtofastheworstagetobe,butitisnotnecessaryfortheoldtobeunhappy.Witholdagecomeswisdomandtheabilitytohelpotherswithadvicewiselygiven.Theoldcanhavethejoyofseeingtheirchildrenmakingprogressinlife,theycanwatchtheirgrandchildrengrowinguparoundthem;and,perhapsbestofall,theycan,iftheirlifehasbeenausefulone,feelthehappinessofhavingcomethroughthebattleoflifesafelyandofhavingreachedatimewhentheycanliebackandrest,leavingeverythingtoothers

Thehappiestpeopleshouldbethosewho______（）

A.faceuptodifficultiesinlife

B.hopetobeyoungagain

C.enjoylifeindifferentages

D.wishtogrowup

44.A.GB.HC.ID.J

45.44.____（）

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A[答案]A

[譯文]她買的字典是我的兩倍大。

[詳解]用于比較時，常用倍數(shù)asadj（形容詞原形）as

2.D做家庭作業(yè)是提高考試成績的可靠辦法，尤其是在應(yīng)對課堂測試時。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Dwhenitcomesto…是固定搭配，意為當談?wù)摰健斕岬健?。故選D

3.C你一發(fā)現(xiàn)錯誤，就應(yīng)該對該數(shù)據(jù)做出必要的更正。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C在含有時間或條件狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中，若主句為一般將來時，則從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。本句中的Assoonas引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句，根據(jù)主句中的willhaveto可知，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選C。一般現(xiàn)在時的常考用法有：①表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用，如always，often，usually，generally,sometimes，rarely，never，onceaweek，twiceamonth,everyday,nowandthen等；②表示客觀事實或普遍真理時也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，且不受句中其他時態(tài)的影響

4.B我們應(yīng)該暫時擱置分歧，討論一下我們的共同之處。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bputaway：收起，把……放回原處；putaside：把……撇開不理，忽視；putoff：推遲，拖延；putforward：提出。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.B我們移到前排以便能夠更好地看到和聽到。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Bsince：自從……以來，因為，引導(dǎo)時間和原因狀語從句；inorderthat:為了，以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；because:因為，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；when:當……時，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

6.D他說服我放棄下個月去西班牙度假的計劃。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhavesb．后應(yīng)接省略to的動詞不定式，意為讓某人做某事；convincesb．后接ofdoing，意為說服某人做某事；agree后不能直接加sb．；persuadesb．后面可接動詞不定式todo，意為說服某人做某事。故選D

7.B瑪麗說她和她的一些朋友打算搬到加利福尼亞。

［考點］主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B當并列主語由with,togetherwith,aswellas,like,except,but,nolessthan等連接時，謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與前面的主語保持一致。因此，本句中謂語動詞應(yīng)和she保持一致，用單數(shù)形式，所以可排除選項A、D。根據(jù)主句謂語動詞said可知，從句時態(tài)應(yīng)和主句時態(tài)一致，也應(yīng)用過去時態(tài)。故選B

8.B作為一個剛畢業(yè)的學生，他不知道在這里創(chuàng)業(yè)需要什么。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后為賓語從句，take是及物動詞，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)，在從句中作takes的賓語。故選B

9.D到下個月月末，他將會完成學校的一切事情。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的bytheendofnextmonth可知，主句應(yīng)用將來完成時，表示到這個時間點為止已經(jīng)完成了某事。故選D

10.C如果你遇到困難，請毫不猶豫地尋求幫助。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Caskforhelp為固定搭配，意為尋求幫助。故選C

11.B為了按時完成任務(wù)，我們必須對一項行動計劃達成一致意見。固定搭配題。agreewith后面應(yīng)跟人；agreeon后面應(yīng)跟某項事情，意為就……達成協(xié)議，就……取得一致意見；agreeto意為同意……；沒有D項的搭配

12.D不要和琳達開玩笑，她對一切都太當真了。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dcarefully：仔細地；gravely：嚴重地；critically：批評地；seriously：認真地，嚴肅地，take…seriously為固定搭配，意為認真對待……。故選D

13.B［翻譯］在這家商店你付現(xiàn)金或刷信用卡都無所謂。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】B本題考查whether…or…引導(dǎo)的主語從句的用法。由從句中的or可知應(yīng)選擇whether構(gòu)成whether…or…結(jié)構(gòu)，表示選擇

14.CC句意：委員會成員定期在每周六和周日早上碰面。詞義辨析題。repeatedly表示反復(fù)地；constantly意為不斷地，連續(xù)發(fā)生地；regularly意為有規(guī)律地，定期地；continually意為持續(xù)地，不間斷地。由every一詞可知，此處為定期碰面的意思。所以答案為C

15.D那個你借給他自行車的男孩被車撞了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句包含一個whom引導(dǎo)的定語從句，用來修飾主語Theboy。主句中缺少謂語動詞，所以可首先排除選項B、C。根據(jù)句意可知，Theboy和hit之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，即be+過去分詞的形式。又因從句中的lent是過去式，所以主句也應(yīng)用一般過去時。綜上可知，選D

16.B我們除了要注意在日本的銷售量外，還要注意利潤。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Binadditionto為固定搭配，意為除了……外（還）

17.CCanxious：焦急的，渴望的；known：已知的；homesick：想家的；famous：著名的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

18.BB句意：我以前抽煙很厲害，但是三年前我把煙戒掉了。詞義辨析題。seriously意為嚴肅地，嚴重地，指態(tài)度嚴肅或情況嚴重；heavily意為厲害地，大量地，表示動作或情形的程度；badly意為嚴重地，急迫地，指情況不好或某事很迫切；severely意為嚴厲地，苛刻地，嚴重地，通常指態(tài)度嚴厲、要求苛刻，或指形勢嚴峻。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B

19.C

20.C提前完成工作的人將會受到獎賞，雖然我們現(xiàn)在還不知道這個人會是誰。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句缺少主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，且在從句中做主語，滿足條件的只有關(guān)系代詞whoever，就相當于Anyonewho

21.E

22.B

23.B

24.E

25.E

26.A

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.C

31.successfulsuccessful題意：罷工問題成功解決后，火車運行恢復(fù)了正常。空處為名詞settlement（解決）的修飾語，因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful

32.observersobservers題意：作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer，且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.unusualunusual題意：作為一名醫(yī)生，他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義，故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞，加上否定前綴un-即可

34.enrichedenriched題干大意是：很多外來詞匯和短語豐富了英語這門語言。enrich是形容詞rich的動詞形式，指使富裕，使……豐富。此處應(yīng)填enrich的過去分詞形式enriched

35.satisfiedsatisfied題意：他們對學生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配，意為對……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

36.E由約翰說的第二句話That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空處應(yīng)是對地點的詢問，故本題應(yīng)選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國的哪一部