人教版八年級英語上冊第七單元檢測題及答案

人教版八年級英語上冊第七單元檢測題及答案人教版八年級英語上冊第七單元檢測題及答案人教版八年級英語上冊第七單元檢測題及答案資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月人教版八年級英語上冊第七單元檢測題及答案版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：一．單選題（每題一分，15分）（）1.Fatherissleeping.Willyou____theradioalittle?

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown（）2.Twoteaspoonsofmilk____thanacupofcoffee.

A.ismoreB.islessC.aremore

D.areless(

)3.I’dlikesomelettuce_____mysandwichandI’dlikehoney___mypizza.

A.on;in

B.in;on

C.onon

D.in;in(

)4.There’s____chickeninthecupboard.Goandbuysome.

A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew(

)5.Tenminutes____anhourwhenoneiswaitingforanotherman.

A.are

B.is

C.seems

D.islike(

)6.Bothfishandmeat_____runningout.

A.isB.willC.areD.has(

)7.Inthathotel,thebreadandbutter____servedforbreakfast.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have.（

）8.Thisis—Iwant.

A.why

B.what

C.whose

D.that(

)9.Theycan’t

speakFrench___Japanese.

A.aswellasB.aswellC.eitherD.neither(

)10.--Doyoulike___or_____---Neither.

A.tomatos;potatos

B.tomatos;potatoes

Ctomatoes;potaos

D.tomatoes;potatoes(

).11.Theboyaskedmetogivehim____towriteon.

A.apaperB.somepieceofpaperC.somepaperD.apieceofpaper(

)12.---______doesyournewbikecost----About

fourhundred.

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howmoney(

)13.Thereislittlemilkinthebottle,____

A.isn’titB.isn’tthereC.isitD.isthere(

)14.______interestingnewsitis!

A.Whatan

B.What

C.HowanD.How（）15.Keepquiet!Ihave_______totellyou.

A.anew

B.anewsC.apieceofnewD.apieceofnews二．完形填空（10題，計(jì)15分）

Nearly___1____enjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.MrSanders,themanwhostartedthisbusiness（生意）wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,heownedasmallgasstationnexttoahighway（公路）.Manytruckdrivers_2___theretogetgasandtakearest.MrSandersrealizedtheywereoften_3___sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.Asthesandwicheshemadetasted_4.____,anddidn’t__5.__toomuch,moreandmoredriverscametoeatathisplace.ThenMrSandersbegantoservefriedchicken.Peoplelikeitverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,however,___6____highwaywasbuilt,andmanydriversnolongerwenttoMrSander’srestaurant.Sohehadto__7.___it.Thenhetraveledaround

thecountry,tryingtosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.Hesucceeded.By1967,there__8__almost5000Kentucky

FriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,whereveryougointheUnitedStades,youwillsee_9___.Ifyoulikechicken.I’msure,you_10____eating

KentuckkyFriedChicken.(

)1.A.somebodyB.anybodyc.nobodyD.everybody(

)2.A.passedB.gottoC.stoppedD.left(

)3.AlateB.hungryC.tiredD.sick(

)4.A.goodB.wellC.badD.fine(

)5.A.needB.payC.spendD.cost(

)6.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another(

)7.A.closeB.runC.returnD.take(

)8.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.were(

)9.A.itB.aC.oneD.this(

)10.A.willenjoyB.enjoyC.areenjoyingD.enjoyed.三.閱讀理解。（20分）A

Onceeatinghabits（習(xí)慣）areveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.There

aretimeswhenmostofuslikeeatingsweetsandicecreambetterthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite(食欲).It’simportantforustoeatour

mealatregular（規(guī)律的）timeeachday.Whenwefeelworryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudges（法官）oftendecidedwhetheramantellingtruthbygivinghimsomedrybeead.Ifthemancouldnotswallow(吞)thebread,itmeantthathewasn’t

telling

thetruth.Though

thisseemsstrangeandfoolish,theythoughtitwasawonderfulwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry,becauseheloseshisappetite.(

)1.Goodeatinghabitsmakeus_________.

A.

strongB.happierC.morebeautifulD.morepolice(

)2.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandicecream_________.

A.afterameal.B.beforeameal

C.whenwearehungry

D.whenwewanttoeat(

)3.Itisgoodforustohaveameal______everyday.

A.earlierB.atthesametimeC.atanytimeD.atthedifferenttime(

)4.ThejudgeinoldEnglandthoughtifamandidn’ttellthetruth,hecan_________.

A.drinkmilkortea

B.eatalotofdrybread

C.badlyeatdrybread

D.swallowdrybreadeasily(

)5.Apersonwhofeels_____maynottoeat.

A.happyB.shyC.unhappyD.wellB

PotatochipsareAmericans’favoritesnack（零食）.Wheredopotatochipscomefrom

In1853,anative（本土的）American

namedGeorgeCrummadethefirstpotatochips.Crumwasa

chief（頭目）

inanexpensiverestaurantinSaraogaSprings,NewYork.Oneday,acustomer（顧客）didnotliketheFrenchfries.Hesaidtheyweretoothick.SoCrummademore,thistimethinner.Thecustomerstilldidn’tlikethem.Crumgotunhappy.Hedecidedtomakethecustmoerangry.Sohecutthepotatoesverythin.Thecustomerlovedthem.

OtherpeoplewantedCrum’spotatochips.Now,therewasanewfoodonthemenuSaratogachips.SoonCrumopenedhisownrestaurantandmadehisspecialchips.

Ittookalongtimetomakepotatochips.Peoplepeeledthepotatoesbyhand.Then,in1920,theautomatic（自動(dòng)的）potatopeelerchangedeverything.Nowitwasfasterandeasiertomakepotatochips.Nowpotatochipswerenotaspecialty.Theywereapopularsnackfood,butonlyinthenorth.

AsalesmannamedHermanLaywantedtosellpotatochipsinthesouth.Hesoldpotatochipsinbags.Hisbusinessgrew.Today,Americanseatalotofpotatochipseveryday.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）(

)1..AtfirsttheFrenchfrieswereverythin.(

)2.Tomakethecustomerangry,GeorgeCrummadethefirstpotatochips.(

)3.Before1920,itwasnoteasytomakethepotatochips.(

)4.GeorgeCruminventedakindofmachinewhichcouldpeelpotatoes.(

)5.ItwasGeorge

Crumwhobroughtthepotatochipstothesouth.四.任務(wù)型閱讀。（5題10分）CanyounamesomefoodsinmeatgroupCanyoutellwheretheycomefromYoubodyismadeupmillionsofcells（細(xì)胞）.Cellsareveryverysmall.yourbodyhastomakenewcellsinorderto（為了）grow.Italsohastomakenewcellstotaketheplace

oftheoldcellsthathavebeenwornout.

Togrow,thecellsneedathingcalledprotein(蛋白質(zhì)）.Theproteinyouneedmostcomesfromfoodsinthemeatgroup.Fruitandvegetablesareplantfoods.Foodsinthisgroupgiveyourbodyvitamins（維生素）and

miinerals（礦物質(zhì)）.Youbodyneedsvitaminsandmineralstogrowandtostaywell.Thethirdfoodgroupismadeupofbread.Thesefoodscomefromgrain.Yourbodygetsheatandenergy（活力）fromthesefoods.Itneedsalotofenergytoworkandplay.Milkisoneofthebestfoodsyourbodycanget.Ithasprotein,vitaminsandminerals.Milkisgoodbetweenmealsorwithmaels.Somefoodsarenotlisted（列入）inthefourmaingroups.Thisisbecauseyoudonothavetothinkabouteatingthesefoods.Youeatthemifyoueatfoodsfromthefourmainfoods.根據(jù)題意完成下列各題：1.填空：Inordertogrow,yourbody_______________________.2.翻譯句子：

Togrow,thecellsneedathingcalledprotein.______________________________________.3.翻譯句子:Theproteinyouneedmostcomesfromfoodsinthemeatgroup.______________________________________.4.選擇：Vitaminscomemostlyfrom______________A.protein

B.fruitandvegetables

C.fat

D.newcells5.選擇：Milkhas_________init.(A.mealsB.bodyC.minteralsD.bread)五.詞匯（共計(jì)25分）（一）單詞拼寫（5題10分）1.Theteachergaveuscleari_____________foreveryexercise.2.B__________themilkfor3minutes,andthenyoucandrinkit.3.Finally,don'tforgettoputsomer________onthepizza.4.Beforeyoumakeasalad,youshouldcheck

ifyouhaveallthei_______________.5.Hedidn'tfollowther_________andthecakecameoutallwrong.（二）綜合填空（10題15分）根據(jù)短文意思，用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。（有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）Anything

tell

give

country

thank

good

wishWrite

two

die

receive

worldMother'sDayiscelebrated(祝賀）intheU.S.It'salsoaholidayinsomeothercountries.ItisonthesecondsundayinMay.Itisadaytothankmothers.Onthatdaymothersusually________flowersandcards.Onthecards,childrenwillwrite"thanks,Mom，""Tothe_______motherintheworld.'"Best_____________forMother'sDay"andsoon.Wheredoestheideafortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM.Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.ShelivedinWestVirginia.Hermother_________on

May9,1905.Shehadadeeplovetohermother.She_____lettertosomeimportantpersons.Inherletterssheaskedthemtodecideadayforallmothers.ThenMorher'sDaywasmadeonthe_______SundayinMaybytheU.S.in1913.OnMother'sDay,children___________p六.寫作（15分）假定你是李磊，日前收到美國朋友Tom的來信。請你用60-80個(gè)詞給Tom寫一封回信，回答有關(guān)問題。要求：1.語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容豐富，格式正確，有個(gè)人建議。2.信中不可用真實(shí)姓名，只能用LiLei.3.參考詞匯：甲型H1N1流感,keeptheairfresh使空氣清新,personalhealth個(gè)人衛(wèi)生,habitn.習(xí)慣,foodanddrink飲食,spitvi吐痰,overworkvt使······過于疲勞

June8,2009DearLiLei,

I’msorrytohearthatH1N1wasonceveryseriousinpartofChina.Butluckily,youChinesepeoplehavedoneyourbesttostopit.Couldyoutellmewhatpeopledoindailylife?Anddoyouhaveanyotherideastokeephealthy/

Pleasewritetomesoon.

Yours,

TomDearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________