高一英語必修五單詞表

高一英語必修五單詞表高一英語必修五單詞表高一英語必修五單詞表xxx公司高一英語必修五單詞表文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計，管理制度Book5Unit1characteristic/k?rikt?'ristik/n.特征；特性radium/'reidi?m/n.鐳painter/'peint?/n.畫家；油漆匠putforward提出scientific/sai?n'tifik/adj.科學(xué)的conclude/k?n'klu:d/vt.&vi.結(jié)束；推斷出conclusion/k?n'klu:?n/n.結(jié)論；結(jié)束drawaconclusion提出結(jié)論analyse/'?n?laiz/vt.分析△infect/in'fekt/vt.傳染；感染△infectious/in'fek??s/adj.傳染的△cholera/'k?l?r?/n.霍亂defeat/di'fi:t/vt.打??；戰(zhàn)勝；使受挫n.失敗expert/'eksp?:t/adj.熟練的；經(jīng)驗或知識豐富的n.專家；行家attend/?'tend/vt.照顧；護(hù)理；出席；參加physician/fi'zi?n/n.醫(yī)生；內(nèi)科醫(yī)師expose/ik'sp?uz/vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose…to使顯露；暴露△deadly/'dedli/adj.致命的cure/kju?/n.治愈；痊愈vt.治愈；治療outbreak/'autbreik/n.爆發(fā)；發(fā)作（尤指疾病或戰(zhàn)爭）challenge/'t??lind?/n.挑戰(zhàn)vt.向……挑戰(zhàn)victim/'viktim/n.受害者absorb/?b'z?:b/vt.吸收；吸引；使專心suspect/s?'spekt/vt.懷疑/'s?spekt/n.被懷疑者；嫌疑犯enquiry/in'kwai?ri/n.詢問neighbourhood/'neib?hud/\o"發(fā)音"n.附近；鄰近severe/si'vi?/adj.嚴(yán)重的；劇烈的；嚴(yán)厲的△clue/klu:/adj.線索；提示pump/p?mp/n.泵；抽水機(jī)vt.（用泵）抽（水）△Cambridge/'keimbrid?/Street劍橋大街foresee/f?:'si:/vt.(foresaw，foreseen)預(yù)見；預(yù)知△investigate/in'vestiɡeit/vt.&vi.調(diào)查△investigation/investi'ɡei?n/n.調(diào)查blame/'bleim/vt.責(zé)備；譴責(zé)n.過失；責(zé)備pollute/p?'lu:t/vt.污染；弄臟handle/'h?ndl/n.柄；把手vt.處理；操縱△germ/d??:m/n.微生物；細(xì)菌link/li?k/vt.&n.連接；聯(lián)系link…to…將……和……聯(lián)系或連接起來announce/?'nauns/vt.宣布；通知△certainty/'s?:tnti/n.確信；確實instruct/in'str?kt/vt.命令；指示；教導(dǎo)△responsible/ri'sp?ns?bl/adj.有責(zé)任的；負(fù)責(zé)的construct/k?n'str?kt/vt.建設(shè)；修建construction/k?n'str?k?n/n.建設(shè)；建筑物contribute/k?n'tribju:t/vt.&vi.捐獻(xiàn)；貢獻(xiàn)；捐助apartfrom除……之外；此外firework/'fai?w?:k/n.煙火（燃放）chart/t?ɑ:t/n.圖表△creative/kri:'eitiv/adj.有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的；獨創(chuàng)的△co-operative/k?u'?p?r?tiv/adj.合作的positive/'p?z?tiv/adj.積極的；肯定的；確實的(be)strictwith…對……嚴(yán)格的revolutionary/rev?'lu:??n?ri/adj.革命的；重大變革的movement/'mu:vm?nt/n.移動；運動；動作makesense講得通；有意義backward/'b?kw?d/\o"發(fā)音"adv.&adj.向后地（的）；相反地（的）；退步地（的）△loop/lu:p/n.圈；環(huán)△privately/'praivitli/adv.私下地；秘密地spin/spin/vi.&vt.(spun，spun)（使）旋轉(zhuǎn)；紡（線或紗）△brightness/'braitnis/n.明亮；亮度；聰穎enthusiastic/inθju:zi'?stik/adj.熱情的；熱心的cautious/'k?:??s/adj.小心的；謹(jǐn)慎的reject/ri'd?ekt/vt.拒絕；不接受；拋棄universe/'ju:niv?:s/n.宇宙；世界Book5Unit2unite/ju:'nait/vi.&vt.聯(lián)合；團(tuán)結(jié)kingdom/'ki?d?m/n.王國consist/k?n'sist/vi.組成；在于；一致consistof由……組成△LondonHeathrow/'hi:θr?u/Airport倫敦希思羅機(jī)場province/'pr?vins/n.??；行政區(qū)△RiverAvon/'eiv?n/埃文河△RiverThames/'temz/泰晤士河△RiverSevern/'sev?n/塞文河divide…into把……分成△Wales/weilz/威爾士(英)△Scotland/'sk?tl?nd/蘇格蘭(英)△NorthernIreland/'ai?l?nd/北愛爾蘭(英)clarify/'kl?rifai/\o"發(fā)音"vt.澄清；闡明accomplish/?'k?mpli?/vt.完成；達(dá)到；實現(xiàn)conflict/'k?nflikt/n.矛盾；沖突unwilling/?n'wili?/adj.不愿意（的）；不樂意（的）breakaway(from)掙脫（束縛）；脫離union/'ju:ni?n/n.聯(lián)合；聯(lián)盟；結(jié)合；協(xié)會△theUnionJack英國國旗credit/'kredit/n.信任；學(xué)分；贊揚；信貸toone’scredit為……帶來榮譽；值得贊揚；在……名下currency/'k?r?nsi/n.貨幣；通貨institution/insti'tju:?n/n.制度；機(jī)制；公共機(jī)構(gòu)△educational/edju:'kei??nl/adj.教育的convenience/k?n'vi:ni?ns/n.便利；方便rough/r?f/adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly/'r?fli/adv.粗略地；粗糙地△Midlands/'midl?ndz/英格蘭中部地區(qū)(英)nationwide/nei??n'waid/adj.全國性的；全國范圍的attract/?'tr?kt/vt.吸引；引起注意historical/his't?rik?l/adj.歷史（上）的；有關(guān)歷史的architecture/'ɑ:kitekt??/n.建筑學(xué)；建筑藝術(shù)△Roman/'r?um?n/n．(古)羅馬人adj．(古)羅馬的collection/k?'lek?n/n.收藏品；珍藏；收集administration/?dminis'trei?n/n.管理；行政部門port/p?:t/n.港口（城市）△Anglo-Saxon/??ɡl?u's?ksn/n．盎格魯-撒克遜人adj．盎格魯-撒克遜人的△Norman/'n?:m?n/n．諾曼人;諾曼語adj．諾曼的;諾曼人(語)的△Viking/'vaiki?/n．北歐海盜；斯堪的納維亞人countryside/'k?ntrisaid/n.鄉(xiāng)下；農(nóng)村enjoyable/in'd??i?bl/adj.令人愉快的；使人高興的leaveout省去；遺漏；不考慮△opportunity/?p?'tju:n?ti/n.機(jī)會；時機(jī)description/di'skrip?n/n.描寫；描述furnished/'f?:ni?t/adj．配備好裝備的；帶家具的fax/f?ks/n.傳真（機(jī)）vt.用傳真?zhèn)鬏敚ㄎ募﹑ossibility/p?s?'bil?ti/n.可能（性）plus/pl?s/prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的quarrel/'kw?r?l/n.爭吵；爭論；吵架vi.爭吵；吵架alike/?'laik/adj.相同的；類似的taketheplaceof代替breakdown（機(jī)器）損壞；破壞arrange/?'reind?/vt.籌備；安排；整理wedding/'wedi?/n.婚禮fold/f?uld/vt.折疊；對折sightseeing/sait'si:i?/n.觀光；游覽delight/di'lait/n.快樂；高興；喜悅vt.使高興；使欣喜royal/'r?i?l/adj.王室的；皇家的；高貴的uniform/'ju:nif?:m/n.制服△StPaul’sCathedral/s?ntp?:lzk?'θi:dr?l/圣保羅大教堂splendid/'splendid/adj.壯麗的；輝煌的；極好的△WestminsterAbbey/'westminst?'?bi/威斯敏斯特教堂(英國名人墓地)statue/'st?t?u:/n.塑像；雕像△Buckingham/'b?ki??m/Palace白金漢宮△Greenwich/'ɡrenid?/n．格林尼治(英城市)△longitude/'l?nd?itju:d/n.經(jīng)線；經(jīng)度△imaginary/i'm?d?in?ri/adj.想象中的；假想的；虛構(gòu)的△navigation/n?vi'ɡei?n/n.導(dǎo)航；航行△HighgateCemetery/'haiɡeit'sem?tri/海格特墓地(英倫敦北郊，內(nèi)有馬克思及其家人的墳?zāi)?communism/'k?mjuniz?m/n.共產(chǎn)主義△original/?'rid??n?l/adj.最初的；原始的；獨創(chuàng)的；新穎的thrill/θril/vt.使激動；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚pot/p?t/n.罐；壺error/'er?/n.錯誤；過失；謬誤tense/tens/n.時態(tài)consistent/k?n'sist?nt/adj.一致的Book5Unit3aspect/'?spekt/n.方面；層面impression/im'pre?n/n.印象；感想；印記takeup拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù)constant/'k?nst?nt/adj.時常發(fā)生的；連續(xù)不斷的constantly/'k?nst?ntli/adv.不斷地jet/d?et/n.噴氣式飛機(jī)△jetlag飛行時差反應(yīng)△flashback/'fl??b?k/n.閃回；倒敘previous/'pri:vi?s/adj.在前的；早先的uncertain/?n's?:tn/adj.不確切的；無把握的guide/ɡaid/n.指導(dǎo)；向?qū)?；?dǎo)游vt.指引；指導(dǎo)tablet/'t?blit/n.藥片expertise/eksp?:'ti:z/n.專家意見；專門知識（技能等）capsule/'k?psju:l/n.太空艙；膠囊steward/'stju:?d/n.乘務(wù)員；服務(wù)員stewardess/stju?'des/n.女乘務(wù)員opening/'?upni?/n.（出入的）通路；開口；開端sideways/'saidweiz/adv.往（向、從）一側(cè)；側(cè)著；側(cè)面朝前surroundings/s?'raundi?z/n.周圍的事物；環(huán)境surroundingadj.周圍的tolerate/'t?l?reit/vt.容忍；忍受△combination/k?mbi'nei?n/n.結(jié)合；組合lack/l?k/vi.&vt.缺乏；沒有n.缺乏；短缺的東西adjustment/?'d??stm?nt/n.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)mask/mɑ:sk/n.面具；面罩；偽裝bebackonone’sfeet（困境后）恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原△hover/'h?v?/vi.盤旋carriage/'k?rid?/n.運輸工具；四輪馬車；客車press/pres/vi.&vt.按；壓；逼迫n.按；壓；印刷；新聞fasten/'fɑ:sn/vt.系牢；扎牢belt/belt/n.腰帶；皮帶safetybelt安全帶losesightof…看不見……sweepup打掃；橫掃flash/fl??/vt.&vi.（使）閃光；（使）閃現(xiàn)switch/swit?/n.開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換vt.轉(zhuǎn)換timetable/'taimteibl/n.時間表；時刻表△exhausted/iɡ'z?:stid/adj.筋疲力盡的；疲憊不堪的slideinto（快捷而悄聲地）移動；溜進(jìn)……optimistic/?pti'mistik/adj.樂觀（主義）的△pessimistic/pesi'mistik/adj.悲觀（主義）的speedup加速△pedal/'pedl/n.踏板；腳蹬△alien/'eili?n/n.外星人；外國人adj.陌生的；外國的；外星球的mud/m?d/n.泥（漿）desert/'dez?t/n.沙漠；荒原△enormous/i'n?:m?s/adj.巨大的；龐大的△imitate/'imiteit/vt.模仿；仿造△moveable/'mu:v?bl/adj.可移動的；活動的citizen/'sitizn/n.公民；居民；市民typist/'taipist/n.打字員typewriter/'taiprait?/n.打字機(jī)postage/'p?ustid?/n.郵資postcode/'p?ustk?ud/n.郵政編碼button/'b?tn/n.鈕扣；按鈕instant/'inst?nt/n.瞬間；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的receiver/ri'si:v?/n.接受者；接收器；電話聽筒△efficiency/i'fi?nsi/n.效率；功效△efficient/i'fi?nt/adj.效率高的；有能力的△ribbon/'rib?n/n.絲帶；帶狀物dustbin/'d?stbin/n.垃圾箱△dispose/di'sp?uz/vt.布置；安排△disposal/di'sp?uzl/n.清除；處理ecology/i'k?l?d?i/n.生態(tài)；生態(tài)學(xué)greedy/ɡri:di/adj.貪吃的；貪婪的；貪心的swallow/'sw?l?u/vt.吞下；咽下material/m?'ti?ri?l/n.原料；材料recycle/ri:'saikl/vt.回收利用；再利用△manufacture/m?nju'f?kt??/vt.（用機(jī)器）大量生產(chǎn)；成批制造goods/ɡudz/n.貨物△etc/it'set?r?/abbr.諸如此類；等等representative/repri'zent?tiv/n.代表；典型人物adj.典型的；有代表性的settlement/'setlm?nt/n.定居；解決motivation/m?uti'vei?n/n.動機(jī)Book5Unit4Journalist/'d??:n?list/n.記者；新聞工作者△involve/in'v?lv/vt.牽涉；涉及；包括；使參與（卷入）……editor/'edit?/n.編輯photograph/'f?ut?ɡrɑ:f/n.照片vt.給……照相photographer/f?'t?ɡr?f?/n.攝影師△photography/f?'t?ɡr?fi/n.攝影△unforgettable/?nf?'ɡet?bl/adj.難忘的；永遠(yuǎn)記得的△assignment/?'sainm?nt/n.任務(wù)；分配delighted/di'laitid/adj.快樂的；欣喜的admirable/'?dm?r?bl/adj.值得贊揚的；令人欽佩的unusual/?n'ju:?u?l/adj.不同尋常的；獨特的assist/?'sist/vt.幫助；協(xié)助；援助assistant/?'sist?nt/n.助手；助理；售貨員submit/s?b'mit/vt.遞交；呈遞（文件等）profession/pr?u'fe?n/n.職業(yè)；專業(yè)professional/pr?'fe??n?l/adj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人員colleague/'k?li:ɡ/n.同事eager/'i:ɡ?/adj.渴望的；熱切的concentrate/'k?ns?ntreit/vi.&vt.集中；聚集concentrateon集中；全神貫注于amateur/'?m?t?/\o"發(fā)音"n.業(yè)余愛好者update/?p'deit/vt.更新；使現(xiàn)代化acquire/?'kwai?/vt.獲得；取得；學(xué)到assess/?'ses/vt.評估；評定inform/in'f?:m/vt.告知；通知deadline/'dedlain/n.最后期限△interviewee/int?vju:'i:/n.參加面試者；接受采訪者meanwhile/'mi:nwail/adv.其間；同時dependon依靠；依賴case/keis/n.情況；病例；案例accuse/?'kju:z/vt.指責(zé)；譴責(zé)；控告accuse…of因……指責(zé)或控告……△accusation/?kju:'zei?n/n.指責(zé)；譴責(zé)；控告deliberately/di'lib?r?tli/adv.故意地soasto(dosth)為了（做）……△deny/di'nai/vt.否認(rèn)；拒絕sceptical/'skeptikl/\o"發(fā)音"adj.懷疑的（<美>skeptical）guilty/'ɡilti/adj.犯罪的；有罪的；內(nèi)疚的dilemma/di'lem?/n.（進(jìn)退兩難的）困境；窘境demand/di'mɑ:nd/n.需求；要求vt.強烈要求demanding/di'mɑ:ndi?/adj.要求很高的；費力的publish/'p?bli?/vt.出版；發(fā)行；發(fā)表；公布△scoop/sku:p/n.搶先獲得的新聞；利潤等；勺子；鏟子section/'sek?n/n.部分；節(jié)△concise/k?n'sais//adj.簡明的；簡練的△imaginative/i'm?d?in?tiv/adj.富于想象力的technical/'teknikl/adj.技術(shù)（上）的；技巧方面的technically/'teknikli/adv.技術(shù)上；工藝上thorough/'θ?r?/adj.徹底的；詳盡的gifted/'ɡiftid/adj.有天賦的idiomatic/idi?'m?tik/adj.慣用的；合乎語言習(xí)慣的housewife/'hauswaif/n.家庭主婦crime/kraim/n.罪行；犯罪edition/i'di?n/n.版（本）；版次aheadof在……前面department/di'pɑ:tm?nt/n.部門；部；處；系accurate/'?kjur?t/adj.精確的；正確的senior/'si:ni?/adj.年長的；高年級的；高級的polish/'p?li?/vt.擦亮；磨光；潤色chief/t?i:f/adj.主要的；首席的n.首領(lǐng)；長官approve/?'pru:v/vt.贊成；認(rèn)可；批準(zhǔn)process/'pr?uses/vt.加工；處理n.過程；程序；步驟△negative/'neɡ?tiv/n.底片；否定adj.否定的；消極的appointment/?'p?intm?nt/n.約會；任命Book5Unit5aid/eid/n.&vt.幫助；援助；資助firstaid（對傷患者的）急救temporary/'temp?r?ri/adj.暫時的；臨時的fallill生病injury/'ind??ri/n.損傷；傷害bleed/bli:d/vi.&vt.流血△nosebleed/'n?uzbli:d/n.鼻出血；流鼻血△sprain/sprein/vt.扭傷△sprained/spreind/adj.扭傷的ankle/'??kl/n.踝（關(guān)節(jié)）choke/t??uk/vi.&vt.（使）噎?。唬ㄊ梗┲舷upboard/'k?b?d/n.櫥柜；衣柜skin/skin/n.皮；皮膚△essential/i'sen?l/adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本質(zhì)的organ/'?:ɡ?n/n.器官△layer/'lei?/n.層；層次barrier/'b?ri?/n.屏障；障礙（物）poison/'p?izn/n.毒藥；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒ray/rei/n.光線；射線complex/'k?mpleks/adj.復(fù)雜的variety/v?'rai?ti/n.變化；多樣（化）；多變（性）liquid/'likwid/n.液體radiation/reidi'ei?n/n.輻射；射線mild/maild/adj.輕微的；溫和的；溫柔的mildly/'maildli/adv.輕微地；溫和地pan/p?n/n.平底鍋；盤子stove/st?uv/n.爐子；火爐△heal/hi:l/vi.&vt.（使）康復(fù)；（使）化解tissue/'ti?u:/n.（生物）組織；薄的織物；手巾紙electricshock觸電；電休克swell/swel/vi.&vt.（使）膨脹；隆起swollen/'sw?ul?n/adj.腫脹的△blister/'blist?/n.水泡vi.&vt.（使）起泡△watery/'w?:t?ri/adj.（似）水的△char/t?ɑ:/vi.燒焦△nerve/n?:v/n.神經(jīng)；膽量scissors/'siz?z/n.（pl.）剪刀unbearable/?n'be?r?bl/adj.難以忍受的；不能容忍的basin/'beisn/