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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省衢州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.MillionsofAmericanstakevitaminsandminerals,____thatthesepillscanhelptopreventseriousillnesses()
A.convincingB.convincedC.toconvinceD.tobeconvinced
2.Iheardthenews______ourteamhadwon()
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
3.Hisremarksleftme()abouthisrealpurpose
A.wonderedB.wonderC.towonderD.wondering
4.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapid()ofmodernlife
A.rateB.speedC.paceD.growth
5.ShehasfalleninlovewithJack,Ifindhardtoimagine()
A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which
6.Ifonlyyou__________herenow!()
A.comeB.cameC.havecomeD.wouldcome
7.Theengineersuggestedthatweourproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation()
A.raiseB.beraisedC.toberaisedD.toraise
8.ThechildrenaregettingmoreandmoreexcitedwhenChristmasis_____near()
A.drawingB.joiningC.takingD.operating
9.()therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside
A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor
10.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some()alifespanofaround20years
A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave
11.Doyoufeellike______today()
A.havingsomethingeaten
B.havingsomethingtoeat
C.tohavesomethingeaten
D.tohavesomethingtoeat
12.Allmyfriendssaidthatthefilmwasworth_____()
A.seeB.toseeC.tobeseeingD.seeing
13.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,wasplantedwhenmygrandpawasyoung()
A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that
14.—Mum,IfindEnglishchallenging!
—Holdon,honey!Youwillbeinastateofenjoymentifyoumake_____efforts()
A.frequentB.temporaryC.occasionalD.constant
15.Thedestructionoftheseculturalrelicswasalossthatnoamountofmoneycould()
A.standuptoB.makeupforC.comeupwithD.putupwith
16.Todaythereanumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition()
A.havebeenB.ishavingC.hasbeenD.aretohave
17.Herpassionatevoicewasalwaysinfluentialand()
A.dullB.decisiveC.formalD.hesitant
18.Isuggested_____atthehotelbutmywifewaseager_____()
A.staying;togoshopping
B.tostay;togoshopping
C.tostay;goingshopping
D.staying;goingshopping
19.Thechildrenlookedupastheplanespassed_____()
A.overallB.overheadC.outwardD.forward
20.He()somebodycreepingintothehousethroughtheopenwindowlastnight
A.sawB.wasseeingC.seesD.hasseen
二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.72.____()
22.A:Hey,Stephen.
B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?
A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.
B:1
A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2
B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?
A.Really?3
B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.
A:4
B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.
A:5Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall
1()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
23.3()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
24.67.____()
25.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?
W:Isimplydon'tknow.
M:71
W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.
M:72
W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.
M:73
W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.
M:74
W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.
M:75
W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What'stheproblemthen
71.____()
26.69.____()
27.75.____()
28.68.____()
29.12.____()
30.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)
32.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)
33.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching
34.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
35.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!68
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:70
A.Notatall.
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather.
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
66.____()
37.2()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
38.4()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
39.W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:___1_____
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.___2_____
M:I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:___3_____
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.____5____
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou
1()
A.Iamfine.Thankyou
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
40.69.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.IfBritishyoungpeoplewanttogetthejobtheywant,they()
A.shouldhaveatleasttwochildren
B.havetobemorethan30yearsold
C.shouldhavebeenmarriedforyears
D.needafewyearsofworkexperience
42.Whatmessagecanbelearnedfromthestory()
A.It'simportanttokeepapromise
B.It'sgreattoshareinotherpeople'shappiness
C.Oneshouldbegratefulforthehelpfromothers
D.Somethingrareisnotworthalargeamountofmoney
43.WhenAmeliaEarhartsawflamescomingfromtheengine,whatdidshedo()
A.Shedidnothingbutprayforherself
B.ShechangedherdirectionandlandedinIreland
C.Shecontinuedflying
D.Shelosthopeofreachingland
44.Manystudentswhopareicipatedinthe2010civilserviceexams(公務(wù)員考試)inChinasawthemasthemostdiffcult,duetotheiremphasisongeneralknowledge.
Thisyear,theChinesecentralgovernmentofficeshaveopened15,000postsbutit’snotlargeenoughtofindahomefortheonemillionpeopleapplying.Accordingtoa2009Washingtonpostreport,USstudentsarealsogivinggovernmentjobsahardlook.ThePartnershipforPublicServicepoll(民意調(diào)查)foundthatabout90%ofUSstudentsareinterestedinfederal(聯(lián)邦政府的)jobs.Nearly84%gavethesecurityofferedbyfederaljobsasareason.
ThesamegoesforstudentsintheUK.A2008DailyMailreportfoundthatapplicationsfromcollegegraduatesforgovernmentcivilservicejobshavesurged33%over2007.
Besidesprovidingfinancialsecurity,civilservicejobsususllyofferotherbenefits,
especiallyinAsia.InIndia,forexample,theaverageannualincomeisabout$8,116-morethan10timeshigher.Plus,civilservantsgetaone-monthpaidholidayeveryyear,20daysofmedicalleaveand20-dayhalf-paidvacation
The2010civilserviceexamsinChinawerethoughtthemostdifficultbecause()
A.mostofthestudentshadn’tpreparedwell
B.theexamsemphasizedgeneralknowledge
C.toomanypeoplewereinterestedincivilservices
D.studentswerenotgoodatansweringthequestions
45.Whodidthegirlcleantheshoesfor()
A.HerbrotherB.ThewriterC.TheoldmanD.Herself
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B數(shù)百萬(wàn)的美國(guó)人都服用維生素和礦物質(zhì),他們確信這些藥片有助于預(yù)防重病。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號(hào)前的句子成分完整,所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。convince(說(shuō)服,使確信)和主語(yǔ)MillionsofAmericans之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去分詞形式。故選B
2.BB句意:我聽到了我們隊(duì)獲勝的消息。名詞性從句題。ourteamhadwon是news的內(nèi)容,因此為同位語(yǔ)從句。同位語(yǔ)從句常用that引導(dǎo)。故選B
3.D解析:題句中的leave類似keep,故選擇D項(xiàng),作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
4.C許多人抱怨現(xiàn)代生活的節(jié)奏太快。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Crate:比率,速度,等級(jí);speed:速度;pace:節(jié)奏,步調(diào),速度;growth:增長(zhǎng),發(fā)展,生長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
5.D她愛(ài)上了杰克,這使我很難想象。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為前面的整個(gè)句子,而不是杰克其人,因此應(yīng)由which來(lái)引導(dǎo),而不能用that,who,whom。故選D
6.B要是你現(xiàn)在來(lái)這兒就好了!
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】B根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是ifonly引起的感嘆句,應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now(現(xiàn)在)可知,本句表示的是現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用came。故選B
7.A翻譯】工程師建議我們通過(guò)技術(shù)革新提高生產(chǎn)率。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】A在insist,suggest,advise,demand,order等表示要求、建議、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞后面所跟的賓語(yǔ)從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should可以省略。故選A
8.A當(dāng)圣誕節(jié)越來(lái)越近時(shí),孩子們變得越來(lái)越興奮。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Adraw:移動(dòng),進(jìn)行,與near連用構(gòu)成drawnear(臨近,靠近)搭配。join:連接,會(huì)合;take:拿,??;operate:運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),操作。根據(jù)句意,選A
9.D要不是這場(chǎng)雨,我們會(huì)有一個(gè)愉快的鄉(xiāng)村之旅。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbecauseof:因?yàn)?,由于;dueto:由于,應(yīng)歸于;thanksto:多虧,幸虧;butfor:要不是,如果沒(méi)有,多用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。主句中用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示的是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬。再結(jié)合句意可知,選D
10.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),句中沒(méi)有連詞,故空處所在小句為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),不能使用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。had和have是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,故排除。tohave表將來(lái);having表伴隨,根據(jù)句意是一般陳述語(yǔ)氣,故選A
11.B句意:你今天想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎?固定搭配題。feellikedoingsth.意為:想要做某事。因此B為正確答案。havesomethingtoeat:吃點(diǎn)東西
12.D我所有的朋友都說(shuō)這部電影值得一看。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】D本題考查固定用法beworthdoingsth.,意為值得做某事
13.B這棵大樹是我爺爺小時(shí)候種的,它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的葉子的顏色要深。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語(yǔ)修飾leaves,因此只能用whose。本題容易誤選C項(xiàng),若將題干改為theleaves,則C項(xiàng)正確,theleavesofwhich相當(dāng)于whoseleaves。故選B
14.D——媽媽,我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)很有挑戰(zhàn)!
——堅(jiān)持,親愛(ài)的!如果你不斷努力的話,你將會(huì)處于一種快樂(lè)的狀態(tài)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dfrequent:頻繁的,經(jīng)常發(fā)生的;temporary:暫時(shí)的,臨時(shí)的;occasional:偶爾的,偶然的;constant:持續(xù)不斷的,經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
15.B破壞這些文物所造成的損失是用多少錢都彌補(bǔ)不了的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bstandupto:經(jīng)得起,經(jīng)得??;makeupfor:彌補(bǔ)……;comeupwith:想出;putupwith:容忍。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
16.A今天已經(jīng)收到了很多應(yīng)聘這個(gè)職位的電話。
【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致
【精析】Atherebe句型中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式與后面的名詞保持一致,本句中be后的名詞為calls,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選A
17.B她充滿激情的聲音永遠(yuǎn)具有影響力,且很果斷。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bdull:暗淡的,乏味的,單調(diào)的;decisive:決定性的,堅(jiān)定的,果斷的;formal:正式的;hesitant:猶豫的,遲疑的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
18.A我建議待在旅館里,但是我妻子渴望去購(gòu)物。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Asuggest后常跟動(dòng)名詞形式,構(gòu)成suggestdoingsth.這一結(jié)構(gòu),意為建議做某事;beeagertodosth.為固定搭配,意為盼望做某事,渴望做某事。故選A
19.BB句意:飛機(jī)從上空飛過(guò)時(shí),孩子們都抬頭向上看。詞義辨析題。overall:全部的,全面的;overhead:在頭頂上,在空中;outward:向外,表面上;forward:向前
20.A昨晚他看見有人從開著的窗戶爬進(jìn)房子。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】Alastnight是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞,所以本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A
21.D
22.B
23.D
24.D
25.B
26.E
27.E
28.B
29.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問(wèn)她在哪里買的衣服。故選A
30.D
31.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動(dòng)詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式
32.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式
33.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容
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