陜西省寶雞市高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測一英語試卷含答案

寶雞市2016年高三第一次質(zhì)量檢測第I卷（選擇題滿分100分）第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題兩分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、G和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ANowdays,manykidsaren'tinterestedinasummercampthatinvolvespaodding（戈U船）canoeorsingingcampfiresongsButthatdoesn'tmeansummercampisoutcomplerely.Fortunately,therearesummercampsthatwillsuitalmostanyteen 'stastesAnd,manyofthemprovideopportunitiestopreparethemfortheirfutureasporations.HollywoodStunt（絕技）CampAteenwholovesadventureandmoviesmayenjoyit.Teenslearnavarietyofstunts,includinghowtoperforminaflightsceneandjumpofftallbuildings.TheyalsogainanunderstandingofhowHollywoodstartsperformavarietyoftrickswithoutgettinginjured.Eachcampergetstoperformstuntsforanoriginalfilmandparticipateinaweeklyshowduringtheone-ortwo-weekcamp.KidsComedyCampKidsagedbetween10and18canspendtwoweeksatGothamComedyClubinNewYorkCitytolearnaboutcomedy.Attheendofthetwoweeksofholidaycamp,thekidswillperformaliveshow.Ifyou'vegotanaspiringonyourhands,thiscamphasalottooffer.RockStarCampIfyourteen'sanaspiringmusroan,starcampmaybeafunopportunitytolearnandplay.LocatedinRunningSprings,itprovidesinstructionsforaspiringmusiciansonhowtoimprovetheirskillsandtheirperformances.AllcampersreturnhomewithaCDoftheirownmusic.CampBizSmartItteacheskidstheskillsnecessarytooperateabusiness.Kidslearnabouteverythingfrompublicspeakingtonegotiation.Theywillworktogetheronreal-lifeprojectsandbusinesscasesfor10days.EachcampsessiontakesplaceinCalifornia.21.Theunderlinedword"aspirationsin'thefirstparagraphcanbereplacedbyA.reputationsB.determinationsC.ambitionsD.imaginations22.InHollywoodStuntCamp,kidswill.A.betaughtbyfamousHollywoodfilmstarsB.beabletoseetheHollywoodfilmsforfreeC.participateintheweeklyshowatleastthreetimesD.learnsomethrillingperformanceskillsinfilms.WhatisspecialaboutCampBizSmartaccordingtothetext?

A.Itisaimedataged11to15B.Itisaimedatimprovingkid ’sbusinessskillsC.Participantsworkonreal-lifeprojectsD.Participantscanalsolearnperformanceskillsthere.Thistextisprobablyintendedfor .A.engineersB.teachersC.musiciansD.parentsBOnedayamanfoundacocoon繭）ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflystruggledtoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldgonofurther.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hetookapairofscisssorsandcutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeouteasily.Muchtohissurprise,thebutterflygotaswollenbodybutverysmall,weakwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldenlargeandbeabletosupportthebody.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawlingaroundwithaswollenbodyndsmallwings.Itwasneverabletofly.Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.ThestrugglerequiredforthebutterflytogetthroughthetinyopeningwasGod ’swayofforcingfluid（流體）fromthebodyofthebutterflyintoitswingssothatitwouldbrreadyforflightonceitachieveditsfreedomfromthecocoon.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebenn.Andwecouldneverfly.25.Inthefirstparagraphthebutterflywas .A.flyingintheforest B.playingwiththemanC.busymakingacocoonforitself D.tryingtogetoutofthecocoon.Whatwouldhavehappendthebutterflywithouttheman ’shelp?A.Thebutterflywouldcomeouteasily B.ThebutterflycouldcrawlonitswingsC.ThebitterflywouldhavegottopreparedtoflyD.Thebutterflywouldnevergainitsfreedom.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Warm-heartedpeoplearealwaysaroundusB.StrugglesarenecessaryinourlifesometimesC.HelpingotherscouldmakeoneselfhappyD.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.Thestruggleforfreedom B.AkindmanC.Thejoyofhelpingabutterfly D.AluckybutterflyCBeijinghasbeensufferingthisyearsmostseveresmogsinceFrwidhaiyc,hhasBeijinghasbeensufferingthisyearsmostseveresmogsinceFrwidhaiyc,hhasforcedschoolstocloseandtrafficconfusion.Thick,chokingsmoghasenvelopedthecapitalforfivedays,withtheairqualityindex（指標(biāo)）inmanymonitoringstationsincreasingto500,thehighestpossiblereading.Thecitygovernmentencouragespeopletostayindoorswhenthereadingishigherthan300.ConcertrationofPM2.5-particulatematterwithadiameterlessthan2.5micronsthatcauseshealthrisks-was689at5pmonTuesdayinsomesourthernBeijingmonitoringstations,downfromthepeakreadingof945onMonday.Thecapitalhasalsoseenmoreroadaccidentsduetothepoorvisibility,andtrafficjamwasaroundthecitythroughmostofMonday.ManyexpresswayslinkingBeijingandneighboringcitiesinHebeiprovincewereclosedforhours.Thecityenvironmentalwatchdogsentinspectionteamstosupervisemeasurestolimitemissions（排放）onTuesday.Of545companiestheyinspected,12hadactedagainstorangealertrestrictions,thecapitalenvironmentalp’srotectionbureausaid.Forexample,aDongfengNissanfactorytopausewordonTuesday.AndaconstructionsiteattheChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLawleftpilesofbuildingmaterialsuncoveredwhichcouldreleasedustintotheair.Allcompaniesandconstructionsitesagainsttheregulationswouldbeseverelypunished,thebureausaid.ThesmogcoveringavastareaacrossnorthernChinahasbeencausedbyunfavorableweather,withnowindandhighhumidity,andanincreasedofcoalintheheatingseason,theMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectionsaid..Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraghthat A.thesmogisthemostsevereonFridayB.peopleuseenvelopesinthecapitalC.peoplestayathomedoingsomereadingD.thesmoghastakenplaceseveraltimesinBeijingthiswinter.Howisparagragh4and5develope？dA.Usingexamplesanddata B.DescribingprocessesC.Makingcomparisons D.Analyzingcauses.Wheredosethistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asportmagazine B.AnewspaperreportC.Abookreview D.AmuseumguideDWhetherornottogouniversitywillprobablybethebiggesteducationaldecisionyouevermake.Afterbattlingwithstudentfinance,decidingwhetherornottotakeayearoutcanbeasterrifyingasdecidingwheretomovetoforthethreeyears.Somestudentswillhaveplannedtheiryearoutformonths,but,forothers,slippedgradesmayforceagapyear（間隔年）,eithertoretakeexamsortoapplytodifferentuniversities.Othersmightjustneedtimetothink.Thankfully,forU.K.Students,takingagapyearremainsagoodoptionanditcanbeoneofthemostproductiveandfulfillingyearsoftheirlife.Whetheryou’veplannedandbudgetedforayearabroad,orhavemadealast-minutedecisiontodelayyourfirstyear,theoptionsareendless.Traveling,volunteeringandsoonareallthereforthetalking,Withsomanythingsonoffer,itimportanttorememberthat12monthswonbeenoughtimetodoallofthem,sodecideearlyandworktowardsmakingwhateveryouwanttodoareality.Researchingagapyearisexciting,andoftentheplacetostartisathome.Familyandfiendscanbeagreatsourceofinspiration.Yourschoolorcollegemightfullyequippedtoadviseyouonwhattodowhenfurthereducationisonhold.Don'tunderstimated氐估）thepoweroftheInternet,either.Typinga “gapyear“intoasearcenginemightseemtooobvious,butplanningtotravelaroundtheworldformonthsonyourownisnotappropriate.Tostayathomeorgoabroadislikelytobethefirstquestionyouconsider,butinthiseraofbudgetflights,doingbothispracticable.AEuropeaninter-railticket（火車票）canbeaslittleas159.Forthoselovingtraveling,theymustbeonthespecialwatchfulnessfortricksintheprocess.Agenciescanorganizeyouryearabroadforyou,andoften,itismoreeffectivetomakethebookingsthroughtheagencies.ButflightsandotherformsoftransportwithinAsiaandAmericaaremuchcheaperwhenboughtinthecountriesratherthanboughtinadvance..AccordingtoParagragh2,whydootherstudentshavetotakeagapyear?BecausetheyarefacedwithfinancialproblemsBecausetheydislikewhattheyarelearningBecausetheyhaven'tgotsatisfyinggradesD.Becausetheyintendtohangoutforayear.Theunderlinewords“onhold"inParagragh4mean“"A.takeninB.Putoff.GivenupD.Turnedput.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagragh?A.FewstudentscanaffordtogoabroadB.TravelingaroundEuropecostsnothingC.It'sbettertogotoAsiaandsouthAmericaD.Travellersshouldmakesuretheyaren 'tcheated.Theauther'sattitudetowardsagapyearbestdescribedasA.SupportiveB.negativeC.DefensiveD.Sensitive第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weallhavebeentoldsincewewerekidsthatweneedatleast8hoursofsleepeverynight.36 Notmany.Sleep,though,isoneofthemostimportantthingsourbodiesneedtostaytohealthy.Withouttherestthatsleepprovides,ourbodiesandmindsweardowntothepointwherenotonlydoweloseourworkefficiency,butlackofsleepcanevenmakeussick.37.Alotofpeopleeatlateintothenightandthentrytosleeponafullstomach.38Whileyou'retryingtosleep,yourbodyisworkinghardtoabsorbwhateveryouveeaten.Stayawayfromfoodafewhoursbeforeyougotobed,sothatyourbodycanrest.Ifyouneedmorehoursinthedaytogetyourworkdone,trytomakeachicebetweenwakingupextraearlyandthengoingtobedontime,orstayinguplaterbut

thenalsogettinguplater.Somepeopledobetterandaremoreproductivewhentheystayuplate.39Dosometestsonyourselftoseewhichoptionworksbetteronyou.40.Youbodyandyourmindaremoreefficientwhenaroutinehasbeensetandahabithasbeenformed.Followedthesamepositivesleeppatternsforaweekoraweekoramonthandyoullnoticeabigchangeinhowmuchmorerestfulyoufeel.A.Ifyouarestrugglingtogetthesleepyouneed,herearesomesuggestionsforyou.B.Soitsvitaltohaveenoughsleepforus.C.Turnsleepintoahabit.D.Othersfeelbetterandhavemoreenergywhentheywakeupearly.E.Themorehourswesleep,themoreenergywewillhave.F.Thiswillnotprovideyiuwitharestfulsleep.GHowever,howmanyofusactuallygetthatmanyhoursofsleep?第三部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)；滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，，茜分30分）Giveyourshoesashine,sir?”AtastreetcornerawomanwasrepeatinghawkingtothepeoplemovingintoandoutofMcDonalds.Amiddle-agedmansatdownhavinghershininghis41.Hesawalittlegirlstanding42her,lookingeagerlyatthe43behindhim.HetookaFrenchchickenlegoutoftheshoppingbagandhandedittoher.Thegirl44offandhidherselfbehindthewoman,leavingonlyher45exposed,staringathis46.Thankyouforyourkindness,butI'mgoingto47herone48finishingmywork,"saidthewoman.Butthisisjustforkids,"saidtheman.『vegotalotofthem.”Attheman'sinsistence,thewomanletthegirl49it.Sheputabrilliantshineontheshoes.Greatly50,themanpaidherandwasaboutto51whensuddenlythegirlsaid,YouareSantaClaus,Iknow.Themanseemedtobealittletakenback,andthenpattedthegirlontheheadHa-ha,merry52toyou,mylittlegirl.”Themanleft.Thegirlliftedthechickenlegtothewomans53,andthewomangaveita54bite.Atthismomentadirtydogcamerunning,lookingup55atthegirl.She56offasmallpieceandsentittohismouth.Thelilttledoswaggedhis57andwoofed汪汪叫）toherhappily.Thelittlegirlsaidgiggling（咯咯地笑）:Heis58.Hemustbesaying:YouareSantaClaus,Iknow:"Sheputanotherpieceofchickenleginto59mouth,pathinghisheadandsaying:MerryChrismastoyou,mylittle60.”CcarCcarCbehindCstreet41Ashoes42Abefore43AbagBhandsBbesideBrestaurantDlegsDbeneathDchickens44AwalkedBtookCbackedDdropped45AheadBnoseCearsDeyes46AlegBexpressionsCactionsDhand47AgiveBlendCbuyDmake48AafterBwhileCbeforeDuntil49ArefuseBeatCacceptDappreciate50AsurprisedBinterestedCmovedDsatisfied51AleaveBescapeCspeakDthank52ANewYearBbirthdayCChristmasDHalloween53AeyesBnoseCchinDlips54AbigBslightCgoodDwonderful55AhappilyBinterestedlyCsecretlyDeagerly56AtoreBthrewCbrokeDcut57AheadBtongueClegDtail58AcryingBspeakingCgesturingDdancing59AherownBthewoman’sCthedog’sDtheman’s60AgirlBguyCfriendDboy第II卷注意事項(xiàng)：用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分)第二節(jié)：語法填空 (共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容 (1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。I’manAmericanstudent 61__(study)inHumanUniversity.Lastsummervacation,ItravelledtoMountHengshan,oneofthefivemostfamousmountainsinChinawithmyclassmates.Aftertwohours’ride,thedreamplacewewerelookingforwardto 62___(come)intoview.ThemomentwegotontheZhurongPeak,the___63___(high)oneofits72peaks,agustofcoolgentlebreezewithmoistairblewonourfaces,makingusfeelsocomfortable.___64___,twohoursbefore,I’dbeenstayinginChangshang, 65__itwastoohottohear.ThebeautyofMountHengshanowesmuchto___66___(it)greentreesandstraightbamboos.Growingonallslopes,theyspreadlikeagreensea,extendingasfarastheeyescanreach.Atthismoment,peaksafterpeakscovered 67___thewhitefloatingcloudsbecameinvisiblenowandthenlikeafantasticChinesepainting.Themildbeamsofsunlightrusheddownthroughthethick___68___(leaf),kissingtheground.Thewaterfallswereseenfallingfromtherockslikewhitesilkyribbonsandthestreamsandbirdswereheardsinging 69___(happy)inthewoodsandvalleys.Travellinghere,Icouldn’thelp 70__(strike)bythewonderfulnaturalscenery,feelingasifIwerestayinginafairyland,forgettingtoreturnhome.61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié) 滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共 10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) （A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 （）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改 10處，多者（從第11處起），不計(jì)分。DearArthur,I’velearnedfromtheInternetthatyouwanttomakewithaChinesefriendsothatyoucanlearntheChineselanguageandcultureorknowmoreaboutChina.I’malsothestudentofSeniorThreeandIthinkIcanhelpyou.I’mgladthatyouweresoInterestedinChinaandI’dliketoyourgoodfriend.I’lldomybesttotellyoumoreaboutChineseculturebywritingorchatontheInternetasoftenaspossibly.IhopeyoucometoChinainthenearfuture.Ifso,IamgoingtoteachyouhowtostudyChineseandshowyouaroundsomewell-knownplacesofinterests,suchastheGreatWall.Whetheryouhaveanyquestions,justlethimknow.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分 25分）假如你是某中學(xué)《英語報(bào)》的學(xué)生記者李華，請你按照如下六幅圖的先后順序， 以“AnHonestFinder”為題，將上周周末你校高三學(xué)生王芳拾金不昧的感人事跡寫成一篇英文報(bào)道，刊登在該報(bào)上。其內(nèi)容要求如下：.報(bào)道故事的全部經(jīng)過（如圖所示）.對其事跡加以贊揚(yáng)評論，并號(hào)召向她學(xué)習(xí)注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫.開頭語為你寫好。參考單詞： telephonebooth電話亭AnHonestFinderRecentlyamovingdeedthatwasdonebyWangFang,astudentinSeniorGrade3,hasspreadallover ourschool. 英語參考答案

第一部分.聽力第二部分.閱讀理解（共兩小節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）21-25CDBDD26-30CBADA31-35BCBDA第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）36-40:GAFDC第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩小節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）41-45ABBCD46-50DCACD51-55ACDBD56-60ADBCD第II卷第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）64.However65.where66.its70.beingstruck64.However65.