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專題九動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)專題九動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)1考點(diǎn)一一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)六現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)考點(diǎn)二一般過去時(shí)考點(diǎn)三現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)考點(diǎn)四過去進(jìn)行時(shí)考點(diǎn)五一般將來時(shí)考點(diǎn)一一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)六現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)考點(diǎn)二一般過去2考點(diǎn)一一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)考點(diǎn)突破一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要用動(dòng)詞的原形表示,如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù),則在動(dòng)詞原形后
加-s或-es。Tomoftenhelpshisparentsdohouseworkathome.湯姆在家經(jīng)常幫他的父母做家務(wù)。考點(diǎn)突破3SometimesLucywashesherclothesherself.有時(shí)候,露西自己洗衣服。2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法(1)表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與usually,sometimes,oncea
week,everyday等表示頻率的副詞和短語連用。如:Ioftentakeabustoschool.我經(jīng)常乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。(2)表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。SometimesLucywashesherclot4(3)在時(shí)間、條件等狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。如:Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.如果明天下雨,我們就不去公園了。WhenIgrowup,IwillgotoAmerica.等我長大后,我將去美國。(4)在某些以here,there開頭的句子中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如:Herecomesabus.公交車來了。(3)在時(shí)間、條件等狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。如:5考點(diǎn)二一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法1.一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成一般過去時(shí)用動(dòng)詞的過去式表示。如:LastweekTommadeamodelplanewithhisfriendJack.上周湯姆和他的朋友杰克做了一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。(1)動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化考點(diǎn)二一般過去時(shí)6在動(dòng)詞原形后加-edwork—worked以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先將y變?yōu)閕再加-edcarry—carriedstudy—studied以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,直接加-dlive—lived以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞,雙寫該輔音字母后再加-edstop—stoppedplan—planned在動(dòng)詞原形后加-edwork—worked以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾7(2)巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律①巧記ABB型不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(A代表原形,BB代表過去式和過去分詞)原形特征過去式過去分詞例詞-eep-ept-eptkeep,sweep,sleep-ell-old-oldsell,tell-end-ent-entlend,spend,send-ay-aid-aidsay,pay-n-nt-ntburn,learn,mean(2)巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律原形特征過去式過去分詞例詞-e8原形特征過去式過去分詞例詞-eak-oke-okenbreak,speak-eal-ole-olensteal-ear-ore-ornwear,bear,tear-ow-ew-owngrow,blow,know,throw-i--a--u-sink,swim,drink,ring,sing,begin-i--o--ndrive,rise②巧記ABC型不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(A代表原形,B代表過去式,C代表過去分詞)原形特征過去式過去分詞例詞-eak-oke-okenbrea9③巧記AAA型不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(A代表原形、過去式和過去分詞)2.一般過去時(shí)的用法(1)表示過去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如:Igotupatsixthismorning.今天早上我六點(diǎn)起的床。Wevisitedthefactorylastweek.上周我們參觀了那個(gè)工廠。擊中受傷讓吐痰使擺脫花費(fèi)讀放切hithurtletspitridcostreadputcut③巧記AAA型不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(A代表原形、過去式和過去分詞)10(2)表示過去的習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如:WhenIwasinthecountryside,Ioftenswamintheriver.當(dāng)我在鄉(xiāng)下時(shí),我常常在河里游泳。注意:和一般過去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有:lastnight,yesterday,lastweek,someyears
ago,in1995,inthepast,theotherday,atthattime,justnow等。(2)表示過去的習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如:11考點(diǎn)三現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。否定形式:主語+am/is/are+not+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他.疑問形式:Am/Is/Are+主語+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+am/is/are.否定回答:No,主語+am/is/are+not.2.表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?!猈hatareyoudoing?你在干什么?—Iamwashingmycar.我在洗我的車??键c(diǎn)三現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)123.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。Thestudentsareworkingonthefarmthesedays.這些天學(xué)生們一直在農(nóng)場(chǎng)勞動(dòng)。4.當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語為now,thesedays等或當(dāng)句子中含有l(wèi)ook,listen,canyousee,can't
yousee之類的暗示詞時(shí),要使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。但應(yīng)注意下列動(dòng)詞一般不用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):①感官動(dòng)詞,如:see,hear等。②表示喜歡或厭惡的動(dòng)詞,如:like,love,hate等。③表示希望的動(dòng)詞,如:want,wish,hope等。3.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。13④表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,如:lie(位于)等。⑤表示歸屬的動(dòng)詞,如:have,belong等。⑥表示思維、知識(shí)或理解能力的動(dòng)詞,如:know,think,forget等。④表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,如:lie(位于)等。14考點(diǎn)四過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)刻或一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,常和表示過去
的時(shí)間狀語連用,如:then,atthattime,thistimeyesterday,attenyesterday等,或用另
一動(dòng)作來表示過去的時(shí)間?!猈hatwereyoudoingatthreeyesterdayafternoon?——昨天下午三點(diǎn)你在干什么?—Iwasplayingbasketballatthattime.——那時(shí)我在打籃球。Iwasreadingwhenmymothercamein.考點(diǎn)四過去進(jìn)行時(shí)15當(dāng)我媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí),我正在看書。2.注意在含有when或while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的
使用。(1)主句中的動(dòng)作先于從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生,且進(jìn)行的時(shí)間較長時(shí),主句用過去進(jìn)行
時(shí)(從句常用一般過去時(shí))。(2)從句中的動(dòng)作先于主句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生,且進(jìn)行的時(shí)間較長時(shí),從句用過去進(jìn)行
時(shí)(主句用一般過去時(shí))。(3)若主、從句動(dòng)作開始時(shí)間不存在先后關(guān)系(即同時(shí)發(fā)生)或無所謂先后時(shí),
主、從句可同時(shí)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),此時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語從句一般由while來引導(dǎo)。當(dāng)我媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí),我正在看書。163.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別(1)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一個(gè)過去正在進(jìn)行或持續(xù)而且可能尚未完成的動(dòng)作,而一般
過去時(shí)表示一個(gè)過去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。如:Theybuiltabridgelastwinter.(已經(jīng)建成了)他們?nèi)ツ甓旖艘蛔鶚?。Theywerebuildingabridgelastwinter.(可能還未建成)他們?nèi)ツ甓煸诮ㄒ蛔鶚颉?2)表示狀態(tài)、感覺及心理活動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞(如:be,like,love,hate,fear,own,hear,see,
know,want,notice)可用于一般過去時(shí),但通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。如:3.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別17Ihateditwhenamanspokewithhismouthfulloffood.我討厭一個(gè)人在說話時(shí)嘴里滿口食物。(3)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)常和always等頻度副詞連用,表示過去頻繁發(fā)生的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,此
時(shí)的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)帶有一定的感情色彩。如:Jackwasalwayschanginghismind.杰克總是改變他的主意。Ihateditwhenamanspokewi18考點(diǎn)五一般將來時(shí)1.一般將來時(shí)表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是will+動(dòng)詞原形。常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用,如:tomorrow,nextweek,nextSaturday,in+時(shí)間段
等。TheywillleaveforBeijingnextweek.下周他們要去北京。Willyoubebackintwodays?你兩天后會(huì)回來嗎?當(dāng)主語是I或we時(shí),疑問句中一般使用shall,表示征求對(duì)方意見。考點(diǎn)五一般將來時(shí)19Whereshallwemeettomorrow?明天我們?cè)谀睦镆娒?2.begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形,表示計(jì)劃、打算做某事,表示已決定并且很可能發(fā)生的
事。Heisgoingtospeakontheradiothisevening.他計(jì)劃今晚在電臺(tái)上講話。3.be+現(xiàn)在分詞,表示將來。常用這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有:go,come,leave,arrive,start,begin等,表示即將發(fā)生或安排
好要做的事情。WeareleavingforShanghai.我們就要?jiǎng)由砣ド虾A?。Whereshallwemeettomorrow?明20Thebusiscoming.公共汽車就要來了。4.“beto+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。AudreyandJimmyaretobemarriedinJune.奧德麗和吉米將在六月份結(jié)婚。5.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的情況。(1)表示按規(guī)定或時(shí)間表預(yù)計(jì)將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。We'releavingforKunming.Ourplanetakesoffat8:30.我們要去昆明了。我們的飛機(jī)八點(diǎn)半起飛。(2)在含有if,assoonas,until,when等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,當(dāng)主句為Thebusiscoming.公共汽車就要來了。21一般將來時(shí)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。Ifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon,we'llhaveabasketballmatch.如果今天下午不下雨,我們將舉行一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。注意:在下面幾種情況下只可用will/shall表示將來,而不可以用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu):①表示有禮貌地詢問對(duì)方是否愿意或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)或命令時(shí)。Willyoupleaselendmeyourbike?請(qǐng)你把自行車借給我用一下好嗎?②表示帶有意愿色彩的時(shí)候。I'llcheckthisletterforyou,ifyouwant.一般將來時(shí)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。22你要是愿意,我會(huì)給你查查這封信的。③表示單純性的將來,與人的主觀愿望和判斷無關(guān)時(shí)。Thesunwillriseat6:00tomorrowmorning.明天早上太陽將在六點(diǎn)升起。你要是愿意,我會(huì)給你查查這封信的。23考點(diǎn)六現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成由“have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法(1)表示過去發(fā)生的或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。如:—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?——你完成家庭作業(yè)了嗎?—Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.考點(diǎn)六現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)24——是的,我剛完成。Ihavelostmykey.我把鑰匙丟了。—Haveyoufoundyourlostkeyyet?——你找到你丟失的鑰匙了嗎?—No,Ihaven'tfoundityet.——沒有,我還沒有找到它。注意:already,yet常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。already用于肯定句中,可放在助動(dòng)詞之
后、過去分詞之前,也可放在句末;yet用在疑問句或否定句中,通常放在句末?!堑?我剛完成。25(2)表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也許還要持續(xù)下去,常和“for+
時(shí)間段”或“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用,表示持續(xù)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),多用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。MrZhanghastaughtEnglishfor20years.張老師已經(jīng)教了20年英語了。用句型“Itis+時(shí)間段+since從句(從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過去式)”
表示。Itistwoyearssincetheoldmandied.這個(gè)老人去世兩年了。(3)延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法(2)表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也許還要持續(xù)26現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去某個(gè)時(shí)候開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而與一段時(shí)間連用
時(shí)應(yīng)注意句中的謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不可以和一段時(shí)間
連用?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去某個(gè)時(shí)候開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而與一段27非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞buyhaveborrowkeepopenbeopenclosebeclosedbegin/startbeoncomebeheregobetherefinishbeoverdiebedeadcatchacoldhaveacoldputonweargetupbeup非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞buyhaveborrowkeepop28wakeupbeawakefallasleepbeasleeplosenothavejoinbeinleavebeawayarrive/reachbewakeupbeawakefallasleepbea293.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,它和現(xiàn)在有密切的聯(lián)系。一般
過去時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),不涉及對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。如:YesterdayIwenttothepark.昨天我去了公園。LiLihasreadthebook.李莉已經(jīng)看過這本書了。4.havebeento,havegoneto和havebeeninhavebeento,havegoneto和havebeenin是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)很常用的三個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu),但它
們的用法差異很大。havebeento表示“過去曾去過某地”,說話時(shí)已不在該地
了;havegoneto表示“已去了某地”,說話時(shí)已不在說話的地點(diǎn);havebeenin表3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別30示“已在某地(待了多久)”。如:TomhasgonetoLondonwithhisparents.湯姆已經(jīng)和他父母去了倫敦。HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?你曾經(jīng)去過北京嗎?MarkhasbeeninChinaforthreeyears.馬克已經(jīng)在中國待了三年了。示“已在某地(待了多久)”。如:31一、單句填空1.(2019河南)—Jim,couldyoupleaseanswerthequestion?—Sorry,Iwasn'tlistening
(listen).Couldyousayitagain?2.(2019北京)Samskates
(skate)withhisfriendseveryweekend.3.(2019北京)—Tom,what'syourdaddoing?—Heisrepairing
(repair)mybike.4.(2019北京)Ourschoollifehas
changedalotsince2017.Wehavemoreac-
tivitiesnow.中考題組中考題組325.(2019北京)IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseum,Iwill
bookticketsfor
youtomorrow.6.(2019天津)—Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?—Iam
goingtodovolunteerworkinthemuseum.7.(2019天津)Whilethelightswere
changingtored,acarsuddenlyappeared
roundthecorner.8.(2019江蘇南京)—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro?—Acoupleofdays.Ibought
(buy)itlastweek.9.(2019重慶)Nextweek,eachstudentintheclasswill
receiveasmallgift5.(2019北京)Ifyouwanttovisit33fromtheirteachers.10.(2019湖北武漢)She'sbroughtyousomeeggs.Asyouknow,shekeeps
(keep)chickens.11.(2019江西)—Hurryup!—Onemoment.Iamreading
(read)mye-mailsandthenI'mreadytogo.12.(2019廣東)Myfatherhas
workedinapandaprotectioncenterfor10years,
soheknowsalotaboutpandas.13.(2019福建)—Look!Mymotherhasmade
(make)anewdressforme.—Wow,itlooksveryniceonyou.fromtheirteachers.3414.(2019安徽)—It'stenyearssincewecamehere.—Howtimeflies!Wehaveworked
(work)inChinaforsolong.15.(2019吉林)It‘s9:00inthemorningnow.ThestudentsfromGradeNineare
having
(have)animportantexam.16.(2019江蘇蘇州)Amonwas
sailinghisshipinabigstormwhenagiantfish
cameoutofthesea.17.(2019甘肅蘭州)Peterwithhisclassmateswas
waitingforthebuswhenthe
earthquakehappened.18.(2019河北)Itis
raining.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou,Annie.14.(2019安徽)—It'stenyearssin3519.(2019河北)Hetold
(tell)mehisname,butIcan'trememberitnow.20.(2019河北)Sorry,Ididn'tseeyou,becauseIwas
drawingapicture.21.(2019四川成都)Bequiet!Thestudentsare
takinganEnglishexam.22.(2019湖南長沙)—Ican'tfindSarah.Whereisshe?—Sheis
preparingfortomorrow'sXingchengCupspeakingcompetitionat
home.23.(2019廣西南寧)—Iwenttoyourofficeat9:00yesterdaymorning,butyouwere
notin.—Sorry,Iwastalking
(talk)withthemanagerinthemeetingroomatthattime.19.(2019河北)Hetold
(tell)3624.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)TheshopinWANDAPLAZAhas
beenopenfor
sixyears,butIhaven't
beentheresofar.25.(2019浙江溫州)—Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandweare
drivingto
thegymtopickyouup.—Thankyou,Mum.26.(2019海南)Davidfellfastasleepwhilehewasreading
(read)anewspaper.27.(2018河南)—Honey,whereareyou?—Iamcoming
(come).Justletmeputonmyshoes.28.(2018北京)Billlikesreading.Hereads
(read)picturebookswithhisdadev-24.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)TheshopinWA37eryevening.29.(2018天津)—Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—Yes.Iwent
(go)therewithmyparentslastyear.30.(2018河北)Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelsesings
(sing)so
well.31.(2018廣東)—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight.—Oh,Iwas
watchingafootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.32.(2018山東青島)—It'stimetoworknow.—OK.I'llwakeCarlup.Hehas
beenasleepforanhour.eryevening.3833.(2017河南)—Paul,I'mbusycooking.Canyougivemeahand?—Justaminute.Iamchecking
(check)mye-mail.二、語篇填空(2020河南中考預(yù)測(cè))閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文意思通順、完
整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。itremindoutancientwithhardtranslatemain
butuseTherearemanypopularwordsthatarecreatedfromtheInternetandpeopleliketo33.(2017河南)—Paul,I'mbusycoo39usethenetworklanguage,becauseitissimpleandfunny.Recently,WuYishu,a
teenagegirl,wontheChinese1
PoetryCompetition,whichcaughtthepublic's
attention.Itseemsthatshe2
peoplethereturnofancientpoetry.
Chineseancientpoetryisbeautifulandprofound(博大精深的).Thereasonwhyweusethenetworklanguage,beca40missNobelPrizeinLiteratureistranslation,becauseitis3
totranslatethe
beautyofthelanguage.WhenChinesepoetryis4
intoEnglish,mostonlyre-
mainthe5
idea.Thelossoftheartisticconceptmakesthepoetrylose6
charm.Theyoungpeoplegetusedto7
theInternetlanguage,andmostofthemhave
forgottenthecharmofancientlanguage,8
itselegancewon'tfadeaway.9
morepeoplestartingtorealizethecharmofancientpoetry,thedesiretousethe
beautifullanguagewillberecalled.Indeed,Chinesecultureisprofoundandrich.
Theclassicpoetryreflectsthehistory.Inthefastpaceoflifestyle,theancientlan-missNobelPrizeinLiteratur41guagewon'tbekicked10
,whichstandsforthenationaltreasure.1.Ancient
2.reminds
3.hard
4.translated
5.main
6.its
7.using
8.but
9.With
10.out
guagewon'tbekicked10
,42一、單句填空1.(2019河南鄭州一模)—DidLucyknowtheresultoftheschoolfootballmatch?—Idon'tthinkso.She
was
talkingonthephoneattheendofthematch.2.(2019河南省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)一模)Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremaininyourseats,
fastenyourseatbeltandbringyourseatback.Theplane
is
takingoff.3.(2019河南新鄉(xiāng)一模)—Ihavealreadyboughtanewcar.—Whenandwhere
did
youbuyit?4.(2019河南洛陽一模)TheEnglishprogramFamily
Album
USAisverywell-made.模擬題組模擬題組43Ihave
seen
(see)ittwicealready.5.(2019河南開封一模)—Helen,wouldyouliketoseeThe
Wondering
Earthwith
ustomorrow?—It'sawonderfulfilm,butI
have
watcheditandIwanttoseePegasus(《飛
馳人生》).6.(2019河南安陽一模)—Honey,couldyoupleasehelpmeanswerthephone?—Sorry,Iam
taking
(take)ashowerinthebathroom.7.(2019河南焦作一模)—Amy,canwegiveawaytheseoldsofttoys?We
have
hadthemformanyyears.Ihave
seen
(see)ittw44—Mom,butIwanttokeepthebear.8.(2019河南焦作一模)—HaveyouwatchedthenewmovieThe
Wandering
Earth?—Notyet.I
will
watchitwithmycousinthisweek.9.(2019河南許昌一模)We
have
beeninthisschoolforthreeyears.It'stimeto
graduate,weshouldthankourteachersforwhatthey
have
doneforus.10.(2019河南商丘一模)—Didyoutellyourmothertheresult?—Oh,no,Iforgot.I
will
callhernow.11.(2019河大附中一模)—Couldyoutellmewhathesaidjustnow?—Sorry,Iwas
thinking
(think)aboutwhatIwoulddotomorrow.—Mom,butIwanttokeepthebe4512.(2019河南中原名校中考第二次大聯(lián)考)—Haveyouseenmybrother,Tim?—Yes.He
is
washinghiscarbehindthebuilding.13.(2019河南新鄉(xiāng)二模)—Mum,whereismydictionary?—Oh,Ididn'tseeit,either.I'mafraidyouhave
lost
(lose)it.14.(2019河南平頂山二模)—What'swrongwithyourdress?—Nothingmuch.JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,thewomannexttome
was
sitting
(sit)onit.15.(2018河南開封一模)—Doyouhavetoplaythemusicsoloud?Iwillhaveatest
tomorrow!12.(2019河南中原名校中考第二次大聯(lián)考)—Havey46—Sorry,I
didn't
knowyoucouldhearthat.16.(2018河南安陽一模)Toeveryone'ssurprise,LeiHaiwei,atake-outboyfrom
Hangzhou
won
(win)firstprizeinthethirdseasonofChinese
Poetry
Confer-
enceinApril,2018.17.(2018河南焦作一模)Nellylovestravelling.Shehas
travelled
(travel)many
interestingplacesallovertheworldsofar.18.(2018河南平頂山一模)Look!Thechildwithsomestudents
is
playingbas-
ketballintheplayground.19.(2018河南信陽一模)—Hey,Kathy.Howdoyoulikemynewshoes?—Sorry,I
didn't
knowy47—Oh,sorry.Butwhatdidyousayjustnow?I
was
thinkingsomethingelse.20.(2018河南開封一模)—Jack,whichprogramareyouwaitingfor?—Everlasting
Classics(《經(jīng)典詠流傳》).I
have
waitedhereformorethan
twentyminutes.Ourteacheraskedustowatchit.二、語篇填空(2020河南中考原創(chuàng))閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Doyourideyourbiketoschool?It's1
goodideabecauseit'sgoodexercise.
ButinEuropeandtheUSnotmanykidsgotoschoolontheirbicycles.They2
—Oh,sorry.Butwhatdidyousay48usuallytakentoschoolincarsbytheirparents.Manykidsdon'twanttowalkorridetoschool.Butitmaynotbegoodfor3
health.Therearealotofkidswithweightproblems.Andthisis4
parentsen-
couragekidstorideorwalktoschooltoday.Ofcoursetheseparentsarealsowor-
riedaboutkids'safety.Itisgoodfortheenvironment5
rideorwalk,too.Morebikesontheroad
meanslesspollution.1.
a
2.
on
3.
their
4.
why
5.
to
usuallytakentoschoolinca49專題九動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)專題九動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)50考點(diǎn)一一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)六現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)考點(diǎn)二一般過去時(shí)考點(diǎn)三現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)考點(diǎn)四過去進(jìn)行時(shí)考點(diǎn)五一般將來時(shí)考點(diǎn)一一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)六現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)考點(diǎn)二一般過去51考點(diǎn)一一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)考點(diǎn)突破一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主要用動(dòng)詞的原形表示,如果主語是第三人稱單數(shù),則在動(dòng)詞原形后
加-s或-es。Tomoftenhelpshisparentsdohouseworkathome.湯姆在家經(jīng)常幫他的父母做家務(wù)??键c(diǎn)突破52SometimesLucywashesherclothesherself.有時(shí)候,露西自己洗衣服。2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法(1)表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與usually,sometimes,oncea
week,everyday等表示頻率的副詞和短語連用。如:Ioftentakeabustoschool.我經(jīng)常乘公共汽車去上學(xué)。(2)表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。如:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。SometimesLucywashesherclot53(3)在時(shí)間、條件等狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。如:Ifitrainstomorrow,wewon'tgotothepark.如果明天下雨,我們就不去公園了。WhenIgrowup,IwillgotoAmerica.等我長大后,我將去美國。(4)在某些以here,there開頭的句子中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如:Herecomesabus.公交車來了。(3)在時(shí)間、條件等狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。如:54考點(diǎn)二一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法1.一般過去時(shí)的構(gòu)成一般過去時(shí)用動(dòng)詞的過去式表示。如:LastweekTommadeamodelplanewithhisfriendJack.上周湯姆和他的朋友杰克做了一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。(1)動(dòng)詞過去式的規(guī)則變化考點(diǎn)二一般過去時(shí)55在動(dòng)詞原形后加-edwork—worked以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先將y變?yōu)閕再加-edcarry—carriedstudy—studied以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,直接加-dlive—lived以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞,雙寫該輔音字母后再加-edstop—stoppedplan—planned在動(dòng)詞原形后加-edwork—worked以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾56(2)巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律①巧記ABB型不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(A代表原形,BB代表過去式和過去分詞)原形特征過去式過去分詞例詞-eep-ept-eptkeep,sweep,sleep-ell-old-oldsell,tell-end-ent-entlend,spend,send-ay-aid-aidsay,pay-n-nt-ntburn,learn,mean(2)巧記不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律原形特征過去式過去分詞例詞-e57原形特征過去式過去分詞例詞-eak-oke-okenbreak,speak-eal-ole-olensteal-ear-ore-ornwear,bear,tear-ow-ew-owngrow,blow,know,throw-i--a--u-sink,swim,drink,ring,sing,begin-i--o--ndrive,rise②巧記ABC型不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(A代表原形,B代表過去式,C代表過去分詞)原形特征過去式過去分詞例詞-eak-oke-okenbrea58③巧記AAA型不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(A代表原形、過去式和過去分詞)2.一般過去時(shí)的用法(1)表示過去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如:Igotupatsixthismorning.今天早上我六點(diǎn)起的床。Wevisitedthefactorylastweek.上周我們參觀了那個(gè)工廠。擊中受傷讓吐痰使擺脫花費(fèi)讀放切hithurtletspitridcostreadputcut③巧記AAA型不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(A代表原形、過去式和過去分詞)59(2)表示過去的習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如:WhenIwasinthecountryside,Ioftenswamintheriver.當(dāng)我在鄉(xiāng)下時(shí),我常常在河里游泳。注意:和一般過去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語有:lastnight,yesterday,lastweek,someyears
ago,in1995,inthepast,theotherday,atthattime,justnow等。(2)表示過去的習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如:60考點(diǎn)三現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。否定形式:主語+am/is/are+not+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他.疑問形式:Am/Is/Are+主語+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+am/is/are.否定回答:No,主語+am/is/are+not.2.表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?!猈hatareyoudoing?你在干什么?—Iamwashingmycar.我在洗我的車??键c(diǎn)三現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)613.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。Thestudentsareworkingonthefarmthesedays.這些天學(xué)生們一直在農(nóng)場(chǎng)勞動(dòng)。4.當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語為now,thesedays等或當(dāng)句子中含有l(wèi)ook,listen,canyousee,can't
yousee之類的暗示詞時(shí),要使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。但應(yīng)注意下列動(dòng)詞一般不用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):①感官動(dòng)詞,如:see,hear等。②表示喜歡或厭惡的動(dòng)詞,如:like,love,hate等。③表示希望的動(dòng)詞,如:want,wish,hope等。3.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或持續(xù)的狀態(tài)。62④表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,如:lie(位于)等。⑤表示歸屬的動(dòng)詞,如:have,belong等。⑥表示思維、知識(shí)或理解能力的動(dòng)詞,如:know,think,forget等。④表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,如:lie(位于)等。63考點(diǎn)四過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)刻或一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,常和表示過去
的時(shí)間狀語連用,如:then,atthattime,thistimeyesterday,attenyesterday等,或用另
一動(dòng)作來表示過去的時(shí)間。—Whatwereyoudoingatthreeyesterdayafternoon?——昨天下午三點(diǎn)你在干什么?—Iwasplayingbasketballatthattime.——那時(shí)我在打籃球。Iwasreadingwhenmymothercamein.考點(diǎn)四過去進(jìn)行時(shí)64當(dāng)我媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí),我正在看書。2.注意在含有when或while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的
使用。(1)主句中的動(dòng)作先于從句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生,且進(jìn)行的時(shí)間較長時(shí),主句用過去進(jìn)行
時(shí)(從句常用一般過去時(shí))。(2)從句中的動(dòng)作先于主句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生,且進(jìn)行的時(shí)間較長時(shí),從句用過去進(jìn)行
時(shí)(主句用一般過去時(shí))。(3)若主、從句動(dòng)作開始時(shí)間不存在先后關(guān)系(即同時(shí)發(fā)生)或無所謂先后時(shí),
主、從句可同時(shí)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),此時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語從句一般由while來引導(dǎo)。當(dāng)我媽媽進(jìn)來時(shí),我正在看書。653.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別(1)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一個(gè)過去正在進(jìn)行或持續(xù)而且可能尚未完成的動(dòng)作,而一般
過去時(shí)表示一個(gè)過去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。如:Theybuiltabridgelastwinter.(已經(jīng)建成了)他們?nèi)ツ甓旖艘蛔鶚?。Theywerebuildingabridgelastwinter.(可能還未建成)他們?nèi)ツ甓煸诮ㄒ蛔鶚颉?2)表示狀態(tài)、感覺及心理活動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞(如:be,like,love,hate,fear,own,hear,see,
know,want,notice)可用于一般過去時(shí),但通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。如:3.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別66Ihateditwhenamanspokewithhismouthfulloffood.我討厭一個(gè)人在說話時(shí)嘴里滿口食物。(3)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)常和always等頻度副詞連用,表示過去頻繁發(fā)生的習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作,此
時(shí)的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)帶有一定的感情色彩。如:Jackwasalwayschanginghismind.杰克總是改變他的主意。Ihateditwhenamanspokewi67考點(diǎn)五一般將來時(shí)1.一般將來時(shí)表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是will+動(dòng)詞原形。常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用,如:tomorrow,nextweek,nextSaturday,in+時(shí)間段
等。TheywillleaveforBeijingnextweek.下周他們要去北京。Willyoubebackintwodays?你兩天后會(huì)回來嗎?當(dāng)主語是I或we時(shí),疑問句中一般使用shall,表示征求對(duì)方意見??键c(diǎn)五一般將來時(shí)68Whereshallwemeettomorrow?明天我們?cè)谀睦镆娒?2.begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形,表示計(jì)劃、打算做某事,表示已決定并且很可能發(fā)生的
事。Heisgoingtospeakontheradiothisevening.他計(jì)劃今晚在電臺(tái)上講話。3.be+現(xiàn)在分詞,表示將來。常用這種結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞有:go,come,leave,arrive,start,begin等,表示即將發(fā)生或安排
好要做的事情。WeareleavingforShanghai.我們就要?jiǎng)由砣ド虾A?。Whereshallwemeettomorrow?明69Thebusiscoming.公共汽車就要來了。4.“beto+動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。AudreyandJimmyaretobemarriedinJune.奧德麗和吉米將在六月份結(jié)婚。5.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的情況。(1)表示按規(guī)定或時(shí)間表預(yù)計(jì)將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。We'releavingforKunming.Ourplanetakesoffat8:30.我們要去昆明了。我們的飛機(jī)八點(diǎn)半起飛。(2)在含有if,assoonas,until,when等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句的主從復(fù)合句中,當(dāng)主句為Thebusiscoming.公共汽車就要來了。70一般將來時(shí)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。Ifitdoesn'trainthisafternoon,we'llhaveabasketballmatch.如果今天下午不下雨,我們將舉行一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。注意:在下面幾種情況下只可用will/shall表示將來,而不可以用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu):①表示有禮貌地詢問對(duì)方是否愿意或表示客氣的邀請(qǐng)或命令時(shí)。Willyoupleaselendmeyourbike?請(qǐng)你把自行車借給我用一下好嗎?②表示帶有意愿色彩的時(shí)候。I'llcheckthisletterforyou,ifyouwant.一般將來時(shí)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。71你要是愿意,我會(huì)給你查查這封信的。③表示單純性的將來,與人的主觀愿望和判斷無關(guān)時(shí)。Thesunwillriseat6:00tomorrowmorning.明天早上太陽將在六點(diǎn)升起。你要是愿意,我會(huì)給你查查這封信的。72考點(diǎn)六現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成及用法1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成由“have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法(1)表示過去發(fā)生的或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。如:—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?——你完成家庭作業(yè)了嗎?—Yes,Ihavejustfinishedit.考點(diǎn)六現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)73——是的,我剛完成。Ihavelostmykey.我把鑰匙丟了?!狧aveyoufoundyourlostkeyyet?——你找到你丟失的鑰匙了嗎?—No,Ihaven'tfoundityet.——沒有,我還沒有找到它。注意:already,yet常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。already用于肯定句中,可放在助動(dòng)詞之
后、過去分詞之前,也可放在句末;yet用在疑問句或否定句中,通常放在句末。——是的,我剛完成。74(2)表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也許還要持續(xù)下去,常和“for+
時(shí)間段”或“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用,表示持續(xù)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),多用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。MrZhanghastaughtEnglishfor20years.張老師已經(jīng)教了20年英語了。用句型“Itis+時(shí)間段+since從句(從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過去式)”
表示。Itistwoyearssincetheoldmandied.這個(gè)老人去世兩年了。(3)延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法(2)表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,也許還要持續(xù)75現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去某個(gè)時(shí)候開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而與一段時(shí)間連用
時(shí)應(yīng)注意句中的謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不可以和一段時(shí)間
連用?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作從過去某個(gè)時(shí)候開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而與一段76非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞buyhaveborrowkeepopenbeopenclosebeclosedbegin/startbeoncomebeheregobetherefinishbeoverdiebedeadcatchacoldhaveacoldputonweargetupbeup非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞buyhaveborrowkeepop77wakeupbeawakefallasleepbeasleeplosenothavejoinbeinleavebeawayarrive/reachbewakeupbeawakefallasleepbea783.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,它和現(xiàn)在有密切的聯(lián)系。一般
過去時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),不涉及對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。如:YesterdayIwenttothepark.昨天我去了公園。LiLihasreadthebook.李莉已經(jīng)看過這本書了。4.havebeento,havegoneto和havebeeninhavebeento,havegoneto和havebeenin是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)很常用的三個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu),但它
們的用法差異很大。havebeento表示“過去曾去過某地”,說話時(shí)已不在該地
了;havegoneto表示“已去了某地”,說話時(shí)已不在說話的地點(diǎn);havebeenin表3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別79示“已在某地(待了多久)”。如:TomhasgonetoLondonwithhisparents.湯姆已經(jīng)和他父母去了倫敦。HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?你曾經(jīng)去過北京嗎?MarkhasbeeninChinaforthreeyears.馬克已經(jīng)在中國待了三年了。示“已在某地(待了多久)”。如:80一、單句填空1.(2019河南)—Jim,couldyoupleaseanswerthequestion?—Sorry,Iwasn'tlistening
(listen).Couldyousayitagain?2.(2019北京)Samskates
(skate)withhisfriendseveryweekend.3.(2019北京)—Tom,what'syourdaddoing?—Heisrepairing
(repair)mybike.4.(2019北京)Ourschoollifehas
changedalotsince2017.Wehavemoreac-
tivitiesnow.中考題組中考題組815.(2019北京)IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseum,Iwill
bookticketsfor
youtomorrow.6.(2019天津)—Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?—Iam
goingtodovolunteerworkinthemuseum.7.(2019天津)Whilethelightswere
changingtored,acarsuddenlyappeared
roundthecorner.8.(2019江蘇南京)—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro?—Acoupleofdays.Ibought
(buy)itlastweek.9.(2019重慶)Nextweek,eachstudentintheclasswill
receiveasmallgift5.(2019北京)Ifyouwanttovisit82fromtheirteachers.10.(2019湖北武漢)She'sbroughtyousomeeggs.Asyouknow,shekeeps
(keep)chickens.11.(2019江西)—Hurryup!—Onemoment.Iamreading
(read)mye-mailsandthenI'mreadytogo.12.(2019廣東)Myfatherhas
workedinapandaprotectioncenterfor10years,
soheknowsalotaboutpandas.13.(2019福建)—Look!Mymotherhasmade
(make)anewdressforme.—Wow,itlooksveryniceonyou.fromtheirteachers.8314.(2019安徽)—It'stenyearssincewecamehere.—Howtimeflies!Wehaveworked
(work)inChinaforsolong.15.(2019吉林)It‘s9:00inthemorningnow.ThestudentsfromGradeNineare
having
(have)animportantexam.16.(2019江蘇蘇州)Amonwas
sailinghisshipinabigstormwhenagiantfish
cameoutofthesea.17.(2019甘肅蘭州)Peterwithhisclassmateswas
waitingforthebuswhenthe
earthquakehappened.18.(2019河北)Itis
raining.Pleasetakeanumbrellawithyou,Annie.14.(2019安徽)—It'stenyearssin8419.(2019河北)Hetold
(tell)mehisname,butIcan'trememberitnow.20.(2019河北)Sorry,Ididn'tseeyou,becauseIwas
drawingapicture.21.(2019四川成都)Bequiet!Thestudentsare
takinganEnglishexam.22.(2019湖南長沙)—Ican'tfindSarah.Whereisshe?—Sheis
preparingfortomorrow'sXingchengCupspeakingcompetitionat
home.23.(2019廣西南寧)—Iwenttoyourofficeat9:00yesterdaymorning,butyouwere
notin.—Sorry,Iwastalking
(talk)withthemanagerinthemeetingroomatthattime.19.(2019河北)Hetold
(tell)8524.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)TheshopinWANDAPLAZAhas
beenopenfor
sixyears,butIhaven't
beentheresofar.25.(2019浙江溫州)—Linda,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandweare
drivingto
thegymtopickyouup.—Thankyou,Mum.26.(2019海南)Davidfellfastasleepwhilehewasreading
(read)anewspaper.27.(2018河南)—Honey,whereareyou?—Iamcoming
(come).Justletmeputonmyshoes.28.(2018北京)Billlikesreading.Hereads
(read)picturebookswithhisdadev-24.(2019內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特)TheshopinWA86eryevening.29.(2018天津)—Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—Yes.Iwent
(go)therewithmyparentslastyear.30.(2018河北)Garyisthebestsingerinmyclass.Nooneelsesings
(sing)so
well.31.(2018廣東)—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight.—Oh,Iwas
watchingafootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.32.(2018山東青島)—It'stimetoworknow.—OK.I'llwakeCarlup.Hehas
beenasleepforanhour.eryevening.8733.(2017河南)—Paul,I'mbusycooking.Canyougivemeahand?—Justaminute.Iamchecking
(check)mye-mail.二、語篇填空(2020河南中考預(yù)測(cè))閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文意思通順、完
整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。itremindoutancientwithhardtranslatemain
butuseTherearemanypopularwordsthatarecreatedfromtheInternetandpeopleliketo33.(2017河南)—Paul,I'mbusycoo88usethenetworklanguage,becauseitissimpleandfunny.Recently,WuYishu,a
teenagegirl,wontheChinese1
PoetryCompetition,whichcaughtthepublic's
atte
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