入學考試《大學英語》模擬試題A

入學考試《大學英語》模擬試題A?本卷共分為3大題50小題，總分100分，60分及格DIRECTIONS:FOREACHSENTENCETHEREAREFOURCHOICESMARKEDA,B,C,D.CHOOSETHEONEANSWERTHATBESTCOMPLETESTHESENTENCE.1」ftheweatherissuitable,wewillplaythefootballmatchonTuesday.A.bymeansofB.byanymeansC.bynomeansD.byallmeans參考答案：B2.isoneofthefiveworkinglanguageatU.N.,whichareveryproudof._A.TheChinese,theChineseB.Chineselanguage,ChineseC.Chinese,theChineseD.Chineselanguage,theChinese參考答案：C3.Thewarlastedsolongthatpeopleweretiredofit.Everydaytherewaslargecrowdsofdemonstratorsagainstthewar._A.protectingB.prescribingC.protestingD.prosecuting參考答案：A4.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears'time,alltheseoldhouses-down._A.willhavebeenpulledB.willhavepulledC.willbepullingD.willbepulled參考答案：A.ThisisthehotelIliketostay.A.inwhichB.atwhichC.towhichD.atthat參考答案：A.Wouldyoumindkeepinga(n)onthehouseforuswhileweareaway?A.eyeB./lookC.handD.view參考答案：A.Hesuggestedthesportsmeetbebecauseofthebadweather.A.putaway.putupC.putdownD.putoff參考答案：D8.Herheartfasterwhensheenteredtheexamhall.A.jumpedB.sankC.beatD.hit參考答案：C9」'mafraidittomorrow,butwhoknows?A.mayhaverainedB.mightrainC.wouldrainD.oughttorain參考答案：B10.Hehasspentmoneyonhisnewhouse._A.alargenumberofB.thenumberofC.lotsofD.numbersof參考答案：C11.Iamnotsurewhetherwecangivetherightadviceemergency.A.onaccountofB.incaseofC.attheriskofD.inspiteof參考答案：B.Thelittlegirlneedsafterhershock.A.beingcomfortedB.becomfortedC.comfortingD.comforted參考答案：C.Thehorseranawayfromthefire.A.havingfrightenedB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten參考答案：C.Heisofanactor.A.anybodyB.anythingC.somebodyD.something參考答案：D.Youcantakeseatyoulike.A.nomatterwhatB.nomatterwhichC.whatD.whichever參考答案：D.Hechangedhisname,thatnobodywouldfindoutwhathehaddonebefore.A.havingthoughtB.tothinkC.thinksD.thinking參考答案：D.-----isyourEnglishteacher?Theoneinred.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.where參考答案：B.Canyougivemealightformycigarette?Ihavemymatches.A.gotoutofB.gotridofC.gotawaywithD.runoutof參考答案：D.Thenthespeakerthevariousfactorsleadingtothepresenteconomiccrisis.A.wentforB.wentafterC.wentintoD.wenton參考答案：CIknowJonathanquitewellandneverdoubthecandoagoodjobofit.A.whetherB.thatC.whenD.what參考答案：BDIRECTIONS:THEREARE20BLANKSINTHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGE,ANDFOREACHBLANKTHEREARE4CHOICESMARKEDA,B,CANDDATTHEENDOFTHEPASSAGE.YOUSHOULDCHOOSEONEANSWERTHATBESTFITSINTOTHEPASSAGE.MartinLutherKing.Jr.wasborninGeorgiain1929.whenwas1aboyMartinlearnedthathis2,theblackAmericans,were3treateddifferentlyfrommostof4fellowAmericans.Manycouldnotattendgoodschools,5goodjobs,orliveinnicehousesbecauseofthecoloroftheir6.Martinknewthatinafreecountrythiswas7.Hewantedtohelphisblackbrothers,8hedecidedtogotoschooland9aminister.Hebecameapastor（牧）inMontgomery,Alabama.Thisis10MartinLutherKing's"peacefulfight"firstbegan.Dr.Kingworked11equalityinothercities.Heknewthatthe12waypeoplecouldwintheirrightswastoremainpeaceful,13infaceofdanger.Dr.KingwontheNobelPeacePrizein1964forhisachievementsand14.Thewholenation15theterribleeventthat16onApril4,1968,inMemphis,Tennessee.MartinLutherKing,Jr,was17.Themanwhohadpreached（倡導）nonviolence（非暴力）died18.ButDr.King'sdreamcannever19.ManyAmericansarestill20tomakethatdreamcometrue.（1）A.alreadyB.stillC.suchD.not參考答案：B（2）A.familyB.friendspeoplecountry參考答案：C(3)A.muchB.sometimesC.seldomD.often參考答案：D(4)A.hisB.thoseC.mostD.their參考答案：D(5)A.getB.lookforC.havingD.todo參考答案：A(6)A.facesB.skinC.bodiesD.people參考答案：B(7)A.evenworseB.differentC.wrongD.reasonable參考答案：C(8)asbecausesobut參考答案：C(9)A.helpedB.askC.visitedD.become參考答案：D(10)A.whereB.whyC.saidD.because參考答案：A(11)withinbyfor參考答案：D(12)A.onlyB.otherC.wrongD.second參考答案：A(13)A.exceptB.evenC.ifD.not參考答案：B(14)A.honorB.victoryC.courageD.strength參考答案：C(15)A.discouragedB.sawC.mournedD.rebelled參考答案：B(16)passedhedidC.happenedD.theymanaged參考答案：C(17)defeatedB.shotcaughtputintoprison參考答案：B(18)A.bravelyB.violentlyC.quietlyD.nonviolently參考答案：B(19)diebebelievedrealizeD.fail參考答案：A(20)A.wantedB.workingC.preparedD.struggling參考答案：DDIRECTIONS:EACHPASSAGEISFOLLOWEDBYFIVEQUESTIONSFOREACHQUESTIONTHEREAREFOURCHOICESMARKEDA,B,CANDD.CHOOSETHEBESTANSWERTOEACHQUESTION.Thestudyofphilosophiesshouldmakeourownideasflexible.Weareallofusapttotakecertaingeneralideasforgranted,andcallthemcommonsense.Weshouldlearnthatotherpeoplehaveheldquitedifferentideas,andthatourownhavestartedasveryoriginalguessesofphilosophers.Ascientistisapttothinkthatalltheproblemsofphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscience.Ithinkthisistrueforagreatmanyofthequestionsonwhichphilosophersstillargue.Forexample,Platothoughtthatwhenwesawsomething,onerayoflightcametoitfromthesun,andanotherfromoureyesandthatseeingwassomethinglikefeelingwithastick.Wenowknowthatthelightcomesfromthesun,andisreflectedintooureyes.Wedon'tknowinmuchdetailhowthechangesinoureyesgiverisetosensation.Butthereiseveryreasontothinkthataswelearnmoreaboutthephysiologyofthebrain,weshalldoso,andthatthegreatphilosophicalproblemsaboutknowledgearegoingtobeprettyfullyclearedup.Butifourdescendantsknowtheanswerstothesequestionsandothersthatperplexustoday,therewillstillbeonefieldofwhichtheydonotknow,namelythefuture.Howeverexactourscience,wecannotknowitasweknowthepast.Philosophymaybedescribedasargumentaboutthingsofwhichweareignorant.Andwheresciencegivesusahopeofknowledgeitisoftenreasonabletosuspendjudgment.ThatisonereasonwhyMarxandEngelsquiterightlywrotetomanyphilosophicalproblemsthatinterestedtheircontemporaries.Butwehavegottoprepareforthefuture,andwecannotdosorationallywithoutsomephilosophy.Somepeoplesaywehaveonlygottodothedutiesrevealedinthepastandlaiddownbyreligion,andgodwilllookafterthefuture.Othersaythattheworldisamachineandthecourseoffutureeventsiscertain,whatevereffortswemaymake.Marxistssaythatthefuturedependsonourselves,eventhoughwearepartofthehistoricalprocess.Thisphilosophicalviewcertainlydoesinspirepeopletoverygreatachievements.Whetheritistrueornot,itispowerfulguidetoactionWeneedaphilosophy,then,tohelpustotacklethefuture.Agnosticismeasilybecomesanexcuseforlazinessandconservatism.WhetherweadoptMarxismoranyotherphilosophy,wecannotunderstanditwithoutknowingsomethingofhowitdeveloped.ThatiswhyknowledgeofthehistoryofphilosophyisimportanttoMarxists,evenduringthepresentcriticaldays._Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Themainideaofthispassageistheargumentwhetherphilosophywillultimatelybesolvedbyscienceornot.B.Theimportanceoflearningphilosophies,especiallythehistoryofphilosophy.C.Thedifferencebetweenphilosophyandscience.D.Adiscussabouthowtosetaproperattitudetowardsfuture.參考答案：BTheexampleofwhatPlatothoughtinthepassageshowsthatA.thedevelopmentofsciencereallycansolveagreatmanyoftheproblemsonwhichphilosophersstillargueB.platoknewnothingaboutPhysicsC.thescientistshaveachievedalotintermsoflighttheoryD.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofperception參考答案：AWhatfieldcanourdescendantsknow?A.TheoriginofhumanbeingsB.Somequestionsthatperplexustoday.C.ManyphilosophicalproblemswhichMarxandEngelswroteratherlittle.D.Thefuture.參考答案：DHowmanykindsofideasarethereaboutthefutureA.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five參考答案：B.Whatarethefunctionsofstudyingphilosophiesmentionedinthepassage?A.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldmakeourownideaflexible.B.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldhelpprepareusforthefutureandguideouractions.C.Thestudyofphilosophieswouldenableustounderstandhowthingsdevelopastobettertacklethefuture.D.Alloftheabove.參考答案：DDrivingcars,trucksandmotorcyclesisanimportantpartofourlives.Wedoiteverydaytogettowork,toschoolortofriends'houses.Drivingcanbeveryconvenient,butcanalsocausemanyproblems.Waitinginlineataredlight,adrivermaygetimpatientanddecidejusttodriverightthroughit.Ifanothercariscomingfromtheotherdirection,theremightbeaterribleaccident.Cuttinganothercaroffcanmakeitsdriverangry,sothatdrivercutsoffsomeoneelse.Prettysooneverybodyisangry,andimpatient.Trafficaccidentsdeclaremillionsofliveseveryyearworldwide.InTaiwanalone,oversevenpeoplearekilledinaccidentseveryday.TheannualdeathratefromtrafficaccidentsinTaiwanistwicethatofJapan.Toallowtraffictomovesmoothlyandsafely,everybodymustfollowtherules.Beforeyoudrivelearnallthetrafficlaws.Thatwayofdrivingissafe,convenientandevenfun!.Theword“convenient“inthepassagemeansA^handy,easytodoB.thatcanbechangedC.fondofdrinkingandmerry-makingD.carriagesorother