貴州省黔西南州2023-年中考英語試卷

黔西南州2023年中考英語試卷考生注意：.一律用黑色筆或2B鉛筆將答案填寫或填涂在答題卷指定位置內(nèi)。.本試卷共6頁，總分值150分,答題時(shí)間120分鐘。第一卷（選擇題，共80分）I、情景交際。根據(jù)所給情景選擇最正確答案。（10小題，每題2分，共20分）1. Nicetomeetyou!A、Nicetomeetyou,too!C、Hello!I'msorryFmlate.A、That'srightC、Itdoesn'tmatterHello!IsthatMrLiu?A、Yes,IamC、Sorry,heisn'tinWhat'stheweatherliketoday?A、It'sSundayC、IhopesoWhat'sthedatetoday?A、It'sMondayC、It'scloudyWhatcanIdoforyou?A、OKasweaterC、FmfineDoyoumindmyopeningthewindow?A、OfcoursenotC、That'srightPleasedon'tparkhere.A、NevermindC、ThankyouverymuchWhatisthemaninthekitchen?A、HeismyfatherC>HeisfromChinaMygrandmaisillinhospital.A、SheisfineC^I'msorrytohearthatB、Howdoyoudo?D、Goodmorning!B、Idon'tknowD、YouVewelcomeB、No,IamnotD、FmMrLiuB、It'ssunny

D、ThanksB、It'sJune26thD、It'shalfpastelevenB、IwanttobuyD、I'mafraidIcan'tB、No,youdon't

D、It'sapleasureB、Sorry,Iwon'tD、Itdoesn'tmatterAcookD、AcookerB、MygodD、IhopesoII、單項(xiàng)選擇（20小題，每題1分，共20分）A）從A、B、C、D中選出能填入空白處的正確答案。Sheisuniversitystudent.Shestudiesinuniversity.A、the,theB、an,theC、an,a D、a、the.TheDragonBoatFestivalwas thisyear?A、Junetheninth B、nine,JuneC>theninthJuly D、nine,JulyTheoldmanarrived Beiiing acoldevening.

A、on,inB、in,onC、at,onDA、on,inIsthereintoday'snewspaper?A、somethingimportantC^importantsomethingWhoisone,TomorJack?A、thetaller B、thetall C、thetallestB、anythingimportantB、anythingimportantD、importantanythingD、tall 1willcomebackineighteendays.A>Howoften B、Howlong C、HowsoonLucyisquitealovelygirl.A、SoissheC^SodoessheNancyforfiveyears.A、wasdying B、hasdied C>diedTheretwosofasandatableinherroom.A、have B、is C、are D、wasD、HowmuchD、HowmuchB、SosheisD、SoshedoesD、hasbeendeadwhether B、if C、that D、whenA、thatB、whoseA、thatB、whoseC、whoD、when22.1can'tremembertheplaceIlivedmanyyearsago.A、that B、which C、where D^/23. Whereisyourfather?A、HehasbeentoShanghaiC>HehasgonetoShanghaiA、HehasbeentoShanghaiC>HehasgonetoShanghai24.DoyouknowB、D、HehavebeentoShanghaiA、whenhewillgraduatefromthecollegeB、whenwillhegraduatefromthecollegeC、whenwashegraduatefromthecollegeD、whendidhegraduatefromthecollege.Let'sgoshopping,?D、shallweD、eachsideD、lookafterDD、shallweD、eachsideD、lookafterD、strongB）選出與以下句子劃線局部意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。.Therearemanytreesonbothsidesofthestreet.A、everyside B、allsides C、eachsides.Whenherparentsweren'tathome,shelookcareofyoursister.A、lookfor B、caredfor C、lookover.Thoughsheiseightyyearsold,sheisingoodhealth.A、unhealthy B、ill C、healthy.Weareproudofourmotherland.A、takepridein B、tookprideinC^areprideinD、beproudinC^arepridein3O.Ifyouworkhard,youwillrealizeyourdream.A、makeyourdreamcometrueB、cometrueyourdreamC、comeyourdreamtrueD、achievesyourdreamIlk完型填空。從A,B,C,D中選出一個(gè)最正確答案，使短文意思完整。（10小題，每題1分，共10分）BeijingOperaBeijingOperaisournationalopera.It31after1790andhasahistoryof32200years.ItsmusicandsingingcamefromareXzpzandErhuanginAnhuiandHuibei.Thtrc33mainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,Jing,andChou.BeijingOpera34famousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,wonderfulgesturesandfighting.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,butmostarefromfamous

novels.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan'tagree35eachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadand36.Sometimestheyarefrightenedandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomake37witheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappy38 .BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChinaitusedtobepopularwitholdpeople39youngpeopledidn'tlikeitverymuch.However,moreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinitnowadays.Andmorepeoplearoundtheworld40BeijingOpera'sspecialsinging,actingandfacialpaintings.31.A>comeintobeingB、cameintobeingC、comeacrossD、cameover32.A、overB、inC>onD、during33.A>fiveB>fourC、threeD、two34.A、wasfullofB、wasfilledinC、isfullofD、wasfilledwith35.A、onB、atC、toD、with36.A、tiredB、boredC>lonelyD、alone37.A、peaceB、friendC、peacesD、friends38.A、attheendB、intheendC>atfirstD、atthebeginning39.A、whenB、assoonasC、afterD、while40.A、arelearningaboutB、werelearningaboutC、arelearningfromD、learnedfrom每題2分，共30分)IV、閱讀理解。閱讀下面三篇短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最正確答案。每題2分，共30分)Imeetalotofpeople.IIhavebeenataxidriverforovertenyears.It'sagoodjobImeetalotofpeople.Ialwaysworkatnightbecausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.IlivetwentymilesoutsideLondon.1usuallygotoworkathalfpastfiveintheafternoonandgobackhomeat2inthemorning.OnenightIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenshegottoherhouse,shefoundthatshehadlostherkeys.SoIwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindow.Iwaitedandwaited.Afterhalfanhourofringingthebell,Idecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindow.Twopolicemenhappenedtobepassingby.TheythoughtIwasathief!Luckilythewomancamedown.Shehadgonetosleepandforgottenallaboutmeandthedog.41.Howmanyyearshasthemanbeenataxidriver?A、Fiveyears.C>Morethantenyears.Whydidn'tthedriverworkduringtheday?A、Tomakemoremoney.C、A、Fiveyears.C>Morethantenyears.Whydidn'tthedriverworkduringtheday?A、Tomakemoremoney.C、Becausehewaslazy.Whathappenedtothewoman?A、Shelostherway.C、Shelostherdog.Whydidn'tthewomancomebackfbrherdog?A、Shewasafraidofthethief.C、Shehadforgottenallaboutit.Howlongdidthedriverworkeveryday?A、Eightandhalfanhours.C、Ninehours.B、Tenyears.D^Lessthantenyears.B、Toclimbintothehouse.D、Therewastoomuchtraffic.B、Shelostherkeys.D、B、D、B、D、Shecouldn'tfindherhusband.Shehadnomoney.Shedidn'tlikethedog.Eighthours.Eightandhalfanhour.(B)Now,I'mstudyingintheUS.IfindtherearesomedifferencesbetweenschoolsintheUSandinVietnam.Onebigdifferenceistheclothesstudentswearatschoolandhowtheylook.Inmycountry,allthestudentsshouldwearuniformswhentheygotoschool.Boysaren'tallowedtohavelonghair.Girlsaren'tallowedtohavelongorcolorednails(指甲).Anotherdifferenceisabouttherulesfbrparents.InVietnam,whenwebeginanewschoolyear,ourparentshavetogotoameetinginourclass.Iftheydon'tgotothatmeeting,theirchildrenwon'thaveagradeorareportcardfromschool.However,intheUS,therearen'tsuchstrictrulesabove.InVietnam,aclassisonly45minutesandwehaveonlyfiveclasseseachweekday.Whenthebellrings,thestudentsjustsitintheirownclassroom.Theycan'tmovetoadifferentone,butstudentscanintheUS.InVietnam,studentscan'tgotoworkbecausetheycan'tfindajobifthey'reunder18.ButintheUS,manystudentsworkafterschool.Thishelpsthemmakemoney.Moreimportantly,thishelpsthembecomemoreindependent.They'reabletodothingsbythemselvesintheirownway,withoutaskingotherpeopleforhelp.Wheredoesthewritercomefrom?A、China B、Japan C、America D、VietnamWhatarethegirlstudentsallowedtodointhewriter'scountry?A、Tokeeptheirhairlong.B、Tohavelongnails.C、Tocolortheirhair.D、Tocolortheirnails.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword44independent?A、勇敢的 B、獨(dú)立的 C、依賴的 D、自信的WhichisnottrueabouttheVietnamesestudentsaccordingtothepassage?A、Theyhavefiveclassesaweekday.B、Theycangotoworkundereighteen.C、Theyshouldwearuniformsatschool.D、Whenthebellrings,theycan'tmovetoadifferentclassroom.Wecanlearnthatfromthepassage.A、IntheUS,studentsdon'thavesuchstrictrulesastheVietnamesestudents.B、ThestudentsinVietnamcanmovetoadifferentclassroomforclasses.C>Attheendofaschoolyear,parentsinVietnamhavetogotoaparents'meeting.D、InAmerica,allstudentsgotoworkafterschool.(C)Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytrackscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethingswewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubsandotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou'dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefirebumseverythingbutthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeintosomethingcalledhumus,whichlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.What'sthemainideaofthearticle?A^Toletusknowtakingawayrubbishisabigjob.B、Toexplaintheneedforrubbishcollection.C>Tointroducedifferentwaystotreatrubbish.D、Totellustotakeusefulthingsoutofrubbish.Wecanusuallyreadthearticlein.A、asciencebook B、astorybookC、ahistorybook D、atourguideWhat'sthemeaningoftheword“sewage“inthearticle?A、吸塵 B、洗滌 C、平安 D、排污Thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedagain.A、tofeedpeople B、tofeedplantsC>tobuildahouse D、fbrustoeatHowshouldwedowithausedmetalboxinthepassage?A、Bythrowingitaway. Byputtingitinearth.C>Byburningitoff. D、Byreusingandrecyclingit.第二卷（非選擇題，共70分）V,根據(jù)中文提示或首字母，填寫單詞的正確形式。（5小題，每題2分，共10分）56.Smithisanoldteacherwiththirtyyears'（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）ofteaching..Wisthefourthdayofaweek..Heworksontheplane.Heisagood.（飛行員）59.ltisrainingh outside.You'dbettertakeanumbrella.6O.His（發(fā)音）issoterriblethatIcan9tunderstandhim.VI、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞，5小題，每空1分，共10分）6l.Shemustbeadoctor,?（完成反意疑問句）62.ChinahasaDopulalionof1.37billion.（對劃線局部提問）thepopulationofChina?63.Ittookhimoneandahalfhourstofinishthetask.（變成同義句）Heoneandahalfhoursthetask.64.Now,moreandmoreforeignersspeakChinesewell.（變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)）Now,Chinesebymoreandmoreforeignerswell.finditdifficulttolearnphysics.（變成復(fù)合句）Ifindtolearnphysics.VII、補(bǔ)全對話。從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確答案,期中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。（5小題,每題2分，共10分）Paul:Hi,Nick!Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Nick:Ihavenoidea.Andyou?Paul:Iwanttoseeamovie.Howaboutgoingwithme?Nick:66ButIhearthereisatalkat8:00intheSeaHall.Paul:Whal'sthetalkabout?Nick:Thehistoryofmusic.67Paul:Me,too. 68 Nick:That'sgreat!Let'sgototheSeaHallinsteadofgoingtothemovie.Paul:Bytheway,mysisterlikesmusic,too.69Nick:Sure. 70 Paul:Let'smeetattheSeaHallgateat7:30,OK?Nick:OK.Seeyou!Paul:Bye.Butwhereandwhenshallwemeet?Canweaskhertogowithus?Soundsgreat.Ilovemusicsomuch.Howaboutyou?Whynotgotothetalktogether?GWhichonedoyoulikebetter?VIII、根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。（5小題，每題2分，共10分）|say,friend,water,invent,understand,success,retell |Theflowersinthegardenneednow.Theteacherisverytous.Shewasaskedthestoryagain.Heisoneofthegreatestintheworld.75.1knowlittleEnglish.SoIcan'tmakemyselfinAmerica.IX、書面表達(dá)。（共30分）當(dāng)今社會，無論在大街小巷、餐館，還是聚會場所，你都能看見一些人正低著頭玩手機(jī)。網(wǎng)絡(luò)上給他

們?nèi)×艘粋€(gè)有趣的名字叫“低頭族”。作為中學(xué)生，對此現(xiàn)象，你有什么看法？請寫一篇80-100詞的文章。寫作要求：.書寫工整，語句通順；.文章中請勿使用真實(shí)姓名或地名；.自擬作文標(biāo)題。秘密★啟用前黔西南州2023年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)暨升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試試卷英語參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第I卷（選擇題，共80分）I、情景交際。根據(jù)所給情景選擇最正確答案。（10小題，每題2分，共20分）1—5ACCBB 6—10BABBCII、單項(xiàng)選擇（20小題，每題1分，共20分）1