高中英語《unit3 Reading》教學 新人教選修7

高二人教新課標版選修七Unit3Under

the

seaReading整理pptPre-readingDoyouknowaboutwhales?整理pptBabyBlueWhale

GrayWhale

KillerWhale

RightWhale

WhiteWhaleSpermWhale

MinkeDifferentkindsofwhales整理pptkillerwhale(虎鯨)整理pptKillerwhales

areoneofthetoppredators(食肉動物)inthesea.Asagroup,killerwhalesareknowntoeatfish,squid,seals,sealions,penguins,evenotherwhales.

虎鯨/殺手鯨

整理pptBaleenwhales

havenoteethbutinsteadhavebaleenplateswithwhichthewhalescanfilterthefoodoutofthewater.須鯨整理pptOnthetopofthehead,toothedwhaleshaveasingleblowhole(呼吸孔),the

baleen

whaleshavetwoblowholes,whichopenonlywhenthewhaletakesabreath.整理pptannual

migrationMostbaleenwhalesmigrateovertheentireglobe,movingfromtheAntarctic(南極)wheretheyfeedonkill,tothesub-tropics(亞熱帶),wheretheybreedandspendthewinterseason.

feedinsummerincoldwatersandspendthewinterinwarmerwaterswithoutanabundanceoffood.整理pptWhatisawhaler？Itcanbe:

apersonwhohuntswhales;ashipusedforhuntingwhales.整理pptKillerwhalesareattackingabaleenwhalewithwhalerswaitingbyintheirboat,harpoon(魚叉)attheready.Whatishappeninginthepicture?baleenwhale整理pptwritercareerwritingstyletimeplacemaincharactermainideaBackgroundClancya

whaleranecdotes(軼事;奇聞)atthebeginningofthe20thcentury

AustraliaWhalers,killerwhalesandbaleenwhalesThekillerwhalehelpedthewhalerstokillabaleenwhale整理pptFast-reading1.WhoisOldTom?Whatisthefirstanecdoteabout?Andhowaboutthesecondone?2.WhydidOldTomthrowitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashdownagain?3.Whydidthewhalersreturnhomewithoutthewhale’sbody?4.HowdidOldTomhelpJames?Whydoyouthinkhedidthis?整理ppt1.WhydidOldTomthrowitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashdownagain?2.Whydidthewhalersreturnhomewithoutthewhale’sbody?Becausehewastellingusthere’sawhaleoutthereforus.

Becausethebodywouldnotfloattothesurfaceuntilabout24hourslater,andtheyknewthekillerwhaleswouldleavetherestofthebodytothem.整理ppt3.HowdidOldTomhelpJames?Whydoyouthinkhedidthis?OldTompreventedJamesfromdrowning.OldTomwantedtohelphishumanfriends.整理ppt4.Whatisthemainideaofthefirststory?A.AboutahuntingexperienceofoldTom.B.Abouthowthekillerwhaleshelpsthewhalerstohuntawhale.C.AbouthowthewhalerskilledOldTom.D.Abouthowthekillerwhaleskilledthewhales.B整理ppt5.What’sthemainideaofthesecondstory?AbouthowOldTomprotectedandsavedJames.B.AbouthowOldTomkilledashark.C.AbouthowasharkattackedJames.D.AbouthowasharkkilledOldTom.A

整理ppt6.Whokilledthewhaleatlast?A.OldTom.B.Thekillerwhales.C.Theauthor.D.Thewhalers.D

整理ppt7.Whichofthefollowingmightbetrue?A.Theauthorwasforbanningwhaling.B.Theauthorwasagainstbanningwhaling.C.Whalingwasnotbannedatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.D.TheauthorthoughtitwasOldTom’sdutytoprotectJames.C

整理ppt

8.Fromthetext,wecanconcludethat____.Thewhalersneedn’ttrainthekillerwhales.B.Thewhalersmaytrainthekillerwhales.C.Thekillerwhaleslivedonotherwhales.D.Theauthorworkedinthewhalestationforalongtime.B

整理ppt().Hesawahugeanimalinthewater,whichwasOldTom,thekillerwhale.().Clancyandhismenkilledthebaleenwhalewithhelpofthekillers.().Themenwenttotheboatandheadedoutforawhalehunt.().Clancyarrivedatthewhalingstation.().Thekillersatethelipsandtongueofthebaleenwhale.().Heheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.().Themenreturnedforthebaleenwhalethenextday.().Thekillerwhaleguidedtheteamtothehunt.

36417285Puttheminthecorrectorder:整理pptReadingReadthetextfast,andfillinthefollowingblankswiththepropernames:1.________was16yearsofagewhenhewenttoworkatthewhalingstation.2._______orderedClancytogototheboatastherewasawhaleoutthereinthebay.3.________wasswimmingbytheboat,showingthewhalerstheway.ClancyOld

TomGeorge整理ppt4._______toldClancythattheywouldreturnthenextdaytobringinthebodyofthewhale.5._______wascarriedbythewavesfurtherandfurtherawayfromthewhalers.6._______knewthatOldTomwouldprotectJames.JamesRedJack整理ppt1.WhatevidencewastherethatOld Tomwashelpingthewhalersout?OldTomletthewhalersknowthattherewasabaleenwhalenearby;heshowedthemthewaytowhale.2Inpairsanswerthequestions.

整理pptEvidence

of

helping

the

whalersthrowitselfoutofthewaterandcrashdownagainTellingthewhalersthere’sawhaleout

there

整理pptEvidenceofhelpingthewhalersswimbytheboat

Showingthewhalersthewaytothehunt整理pptEvidenceofhelpingthewhalersWorkasateamA______ofkillersarethrowingthemselves__________thewhale’sblow-holetostopit__________;andsomeothersarestoppingit_______outtosea.packon

top

ofbreathingfleeing整理pptEvidenceofhelpingthewhalersThekillersstarted_______betweenourboatandthewhalejustlikeapackof_______dogs.Thenthe________wasreadyandthemaninthe_____oftheboat_______it_____thewhaleandletit_____,thenithitthespot.racingexcitedharpoonbowaimedatgo整理pptThistextistwo__________writtenbyanoldmancalledClancy,whowasa_______andhuntedwhalesonthesouth-easterncoastofAustraliaatthebeginningofthe20thcentury,whenthe____________helpedthewhalerscatchthe______________thatwereontheir_________migration.anecdoteswhalerkiller

whalebaleen

whaleannualSummary整理pptIngroups,describetherelationshipbetweenOldTomandthewhalers.Whatotheranimalshelpouthumansinhunting?3Groupwork

整理pptOldTomhadastrongrelationshipwiththewhalers.Therewasobviouslyagreatdealofunderstandingandcooperationbetweenthem.Therearemanyotheranimalsthathelpouthumansinhuntingsuchasdogs,cormorants(鸕鶿),otters(水獺)andferrets(雪貂).Inthepast,raptors(猛禽)wereusedtohuntrabbits,andcheetahs(印度豹)wereusedtohuntwildanimals.整理ppt整理ppt整理pptDiscussionThelastwhalingstationinAustraliaclosedin1978.Whalesarenowanendangeredspeciesandinneedofconservation.Theyarenowprotectedbyaninternationalbanonwhaling.However,somecountriesopposetheban.Ingroupsdiscussthereasonsforandagainstbanningwhaling.整理pptIthought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenIwitnesseditwithmyowneyesmanytimes.1)

atthetime

“那時候”,位置應在story之后，作時間狀語,提前是為了強調(diào),thatthiswasjustastory作thought的賓語。2)witness用作動詞:親眼看到,如:你親眼看到那場事故了嗎?Didyou________theaccident?Languagepointswitness整理ppt作證、證明,

常用“witnesstosth/doingsth”如:他作證說他看到那個人進入大樓的。Nonecouldwitnessthathewaspresent.Hewitnessedtohavingseenthemanenterthebuilding.

suggest,indicate表明/說明Hisloudvoicewitnessedhisanger.witnessagainst/for/to整理pptwitness還可以用作名詞:目擊者、證人,如：她被傳喚作被告證人。Shewascalledasa________________.whatissaidaboutanevent證詞/證據(jù)Hisraggedclotheswere(a)witnesstohispoverty.Theoldmangavewitnessonbehalfofanaccused.defense

witnessgivewitnessonbehalfofsbbeawitnessto…bearwitnessto/of替……作證是……的目擊者作……的證人、證據(jù)整理ppt2.Iwassortingoutmyaccommodation.1)sortout

分類,整理

I’mjustsortingoutthepaperthatcanbethrownawaysort

out

解決We’vegotafewlittleproblemstosortout.sort

through查看并挑選出put

away把……存放好整理ppt2)accommodationrooms,esp,forlivingin房間,住所lodgings,roomsandfood膳宿(常用復數(shù))ThehighcostofaccommodationmakeslifedifficultforstudentsinLondon.Thishotelhasaccommodationsfor600patients.makeaccommodationfor…為……提供膳宿accommodatev.accommodatingadj.accommodatorn.適應,調(diào)節(jié)親切的,易打交道的調(diào)節(jié)者整理ppt3.Werandowntotheshorein

timetoseeanenormousanimalthrowing

itselfout

ofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain.我們及時趕到岸邊,看到一個龐大的動物猛力躍出水面,然后又墜落到水面。Throwtheballtoyourbrother.Hethrewablanketovertheinjuredman.Thenewsreallythrewus.Thefirethrewhundredsofworkersoutofwork.驚擾,使不安匆忙穿,脫使某人處于某種狀態(tài)投,扔整理ppt與throw相關的短語：throwout伸出,拒絕throwoff拋棄,擺脫throwaway扔掉,浪費throwdown打倒,推翻throwup嘔吐整理ppt1.Thelittlegirl____________herhandstohughermother.2.Tomcan’t___________hiscold.3.Hedrankalot,andhe___________onhiswayhome.4.Asayoungman,he___________muchmoney.5.He____________theyoungmanandranaway.threw

out

throw

off

threw

up

threw

awaythrew

down

throwoff,throwout,throwawaythrowdown,throwup整理ppt與outof相關的短語:outofbreath上氣不接下氣outofdate過時的outofcontrol失控outofquestion毫無疑問=certainlyoutofthequestion不可能的,辦不到的outofrepair失修整理ppt4.Anotherwhaleryelled

out,“Rush-oo…rush-oo.”

yellv.&n.叫喊/叫聲,喊聲

1)v.shoutoftenbecauseyouarefrightened,angry,orexciteSheyelled(out)athernaughtychild.Theyyelled

athimtostop.2)n.aloudshout

ayellofdelight/warning整理ppt5.Thiswasthecallthatannouncedtherewasaboutto

beawhalehunt.

beaboutto

表示即將發(fā)生的動作,意為“正要,即將”，不與具體的表將來時間的副詞或副詞性短語連用,但可以與as或when引導的時間狀語連用。Iwasjustabout____road____ashipcametous.A.travelingon;whileB.totravelon;whileC.travelingby;whenD.totravelby;when

D整理ppt

be

about

to表示即將發(fā)生的動作,不能與表示將來時間的短語連用,但可以與as,when引導的時間狀語連用。

beto表示預先安排好的計劃或約定。

be

going

to表示打算或計劃做某事,根據(jù)某種跡象判斷將要發(fā)生的事。整理ppt6.“Come

on,Clancy.”1)意為趕快/加油/加把勁,表示勸說,不耐煩,催促Now,whereismypurse?______!We’llbelateforthepicnic.A.TakeyourtimeB.Don’tworryC.ComeonD.Takeiteasy

2)開始

Therainhasjustcome

on.Ccomeabout發(fā)生come

across偶然遇見come

forth出來,涌現(xiàn)come

out出版/(花)開come

through(電話)接通come

up走近/上升come

to總計come

up

with趕上/提出整理pptThecostofthejourney__________3000yuan.Rain________justbeforedaybreak.Howdidtheaccident___________?Whenwillthebook__________?I___________myteacherinthestreetyesterday.Theseedshaven’t__________yet.Theoldman_______________theWorldWarI.comes

to

came

on

come

aboutcomeoutcame

across

come

upcame

throughcomeon,comeabout,comethrough,comeout,comeup,cometo,comeacross整理ppt7.“Comeon,Clancy.Totheboat,”Georgesaidasheran____________me.aheadof(空間上/時間上)在……之前,比……好/強,領先Aheadofuswasabigriver.Timehereis9hoursaheadofLondon.這兒時間比倫敦早九個小時HeisaheadofmeinChinese.getaheadof超越Byworkinghardhegotaheadoftherestoftheclass.aheadof整理ppt1)gotowards2)(informal.)startout,leave1)Theshipleftportandheadedouttosea.2)IhavealongwaytogoandImusthead

out.朝……方向移動headout整理ppt8.IlookeddownintothewaterandcouldseeOldTomswimmingby

the

boat,showingustheway.我低頭朝水中看去,看到老湯姆正在船邊游著,為我們引路。swimmingbytheboat是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作賓語補足語。整理ppt9.Afewminuteslater,therewasnoTom,soGeorgestartedbeatingthewaterwithhisoarandtherewasTom,circling

back

totheboat,leadingustothehuntagain.幾分鐘后,湯姆不見了,于是喬治開始用漿拍打水面。湯姆出現(xiàn)了,轉(zhuǎn)回到船邊，又領我們前往捕獵處。circlingbacktotheboat,leadingustothehuntagain是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。整理ppt

10.Heletitgoandtheharpoonhitthespot.Beingbadlywounded,thewhalesoondied.

辨析:wound,injury,hurt,harm與damagewound是戰(zhàn)斗中刀槍的創(chuàng)傷、傷口。injury是平時的大小創(chuàng)傷和傷害。hurt是指精神上的傷害和肉體的傷痛。harm指使有生命或者無生命的東西不再完整、美麗,或者具有原來的價值。damage“車輛、船只、房屋”等的損壞。整理ppt1.Hisbrotherwas__________inthatbattle.2.Hegotserious

_________tothelegsatwork.

3.Hegothisfinger_________.4.The

_______tohisfeelingsismoreseriousthanthehurtinhisbody.5.Smokingalotofcigarettescan_______andevenkilloveralongperiodoftime.6.Thebuswasbadly_________

whenithitthewall.

Thisstormdidgreat______________tothecrops.injuriesinjuredhurtharmdamagedharm/damagewoundedUsetheabovewordstofilltheblanks.整理pptdragdown把人拖垮dragone’sfeet故意拖延dragin拉進去dragon拖延,拉長11.Withinamomentortwo,itsbody

wasdragged

bythekillersdowninto

the

depths

ofthesea.1)drag

v.putalongwitheffort拖,拉,拽

Hedraggedthetableintothecorner.Thedisputehasdraggedonmonths.Doyouhavetodragpoliticsintoeverything?Hehatesparties,andwehavetodraghiminto

going.Ifhefails,he’lldragusalldownwithhim.整理ppt2)thedepth(s)oftheoceanthejunglethecountrythewinterone’sheartdespair

海洋深處叢林深處窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤隆冬心靈深處絕望的深淵整理ppt12.Inthemeantime,OldTom,andtheothersarehavingagoodfeedonitslipsandtongue.在這段時間里,老湯姆和其他虎鯨會飽餐一頓，鯨唇和鯨舌就是他們的美食。1)in

the

meantime表示“在這期間;與此同時”會議一小時后開始,在此期間,我們喝杯咖啡吧。Themeetingwillbegininanhour;inthemeantime,let’shaveacoffee.整理ppt2)feedsth喂養(yǎng)……feedon“吃”;“以……為食”feed…on/feed…to以……飼養(yǎng)feed…with/feed…into給……添加Sheepfeedmostlyongrass.You’dbetterfeedthisoldbreadtothehens.Shefeedsthebabywithaspoon.Theyfedthefirewithlogs.他們給火添加木材.Wefeedourdogonmeat=Wefeedmeattoourdog整理ppt13.FromJames’sface,Icouldseehewasterrifiedofbeingabandonedbyus.此處abandon的意思是放棄、拋棄,相關短語:1)背棄祖國/朋友abandon

one’s

country/friend2)拋棄家庭abandon

one’s

family

3)革除陋習

abandona

bad

habit4)放棄職位/希望/計劃/主意abandon

one’s

post/hope/plan/idea整理ppt14.

IsawJamesbeingheld

upinthewaterbyOldTom.

holdup:

raise;support;delay(延誤)

IhelpupmyhandtoshowthatIhadaquestion.Wewere

help

uponourwaytotheairportinatraffic.

holdback阻止/保守秘密holdoff使離開/延緩holdon抓牢/堅持/不掛斷holdto贊成holdout

伸出;提出;忍受整理ppt1.Policehaveappealedfor__________(證人)tocomeforward.2.Thetravelagentfixedupour________________(住處).3.They’rebothcalledSmith,butthere’sno_____________(血緣關系)betweenthem.Fillintheblanks.

witnessesaccommodationrelationship整理ppt4.What’syour________salary(年薪)?5.KarlMarxwasforcedtof____hishomecountryforpoliticalreasons.6.Hea_________hiswifeandchildren.7.EverysummerIr____aroomnearthebeachforaweek.leebandonedentannual整理ppt1.Didanyone__________thecaraccident?2.Theclouds_____________inthelake,didn’tyouseethem?3.Dont’________atmelikethat.4.Thesailorshadto_________thesinkingship.5.Theyall_______fromtheburningbuildinglastnight.6.He_________hissuitcasealongtheplatform.Theyweretooheavytocarry.dragged

witnesswere

reflectedyellabandonfled

witnessyellfleedragabandonreflect整理pptaheadofinthemeantimehelpout

beawareofupsidedownscaretodeath

sortoutapackof

1.Therewasaroadblockstraight__________us.2.Womenareoftenmore___________theirfeelingsthanmen.3.I’llphoneforataxi.________________youmustgetpacked.4.Theywere_______________bytheterriblesnowstorm.ahead

ofaware

of

Inthemeantimescaredtodeath整理ppt5.Thecook’sill,soI_______________thisweek.6.Theymet___________wolvesintheforest.7.We’vegotafewlittleproblemsto___________.8.Everythingis_____________inthisway.apack

of

am

helping

out

upside

downsort

out整理pptPleasefinishEx.1andEx.2,Page22.Homework

整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2022/12/312022/12/31Saturday,December31,202210、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/20221:24:55PM11、以我獨沈久，愧君相見頻。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/31Dec-2231-Dec-2212、故人江海別，幾