【最新整理】海南省2018年中考英語試卷及答案

VI.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasahotsummerevening.KevinandhisbrotherAlanwere41soccerinthebackyard.Afterawhile,theydecidedtodrinksomeorangejuiceandwatchTVinthehouse.42theTVwasoff.Alantriedtoturnitbackon,but43happened.Theysoonrealizedthattherewasnoelectricity(電).Whatcouldtheydo?Kevinsuggestedgoingoutsidetodosome44watching.Withoutstreetlights,thestarswerebrightand45tosee.Lyingonthegrass,theysawdifferentkindsofstars46theyevensawtheplanetMars.KevinandAlanhadneverrealized47fantasticthenightskycouldbe.Afterwatchingthestarsforanhour,theboys48thehouse.Itwasverydarkexceptforafew50electricitylikethatbefore.Theyreally4950electricitylikethatbefore.TheyreallyKevinandAlanhadneverthoughtofhavingsuchanightenjoyedwatchingstars.A.buyingA.Luckilyenjoyedwatchingstars.A.buyingA.LuckilyA.everythingA.flowersA.easyA.orA.whatA.wentintoA.matchesA.withoutB.sellingB.SuddenlyB.anythingB.starsB.difficultB.andB.howB.wentoverB.lightswithC.playingC.CertainlyC.nothingC.birdsimpossibleC.butC.whichC.wentupC.candlesC.throughoutVII.閱讀理解（一）（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）A、B、A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回(A)TreeClimbingCourseThestudentsintheUSAstartedtotaketreeclimbingcoursesinthe1980s.Nowover1,000schoolsofferreeclimbingcoursestostudentsintheUSA.XiamenUniversitywasthefirstschoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012.SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsooffersatreeclimbingcoursetostudents.SwimmingCourseStartingfrom2017,thenewstudentsinTsinghuaUniversityneedtotakeaswimmingtestatthebeginningoftheiruniversitylife.AllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillsetupswimmingcoursesin2019.Thisyearthegovernmentisbusybuildingswimmingpoolsforschools—atleastoneforeachtown,hopingthateverystudentwillbeabletoswimbeforetheyleaveschoolfrom2020on.Therearekindsofcoursesmentionedinthepassage.A.2 B.4 C.652.startedthetreeclimbingcoursefirstinChina.XiamenUniversityTsinghuaUniversitySuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolAllprimaryandmiddleschoolsinHainanwillstartswimmingcoursesin.A.2018 B.2019 C.2020Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?ChinastartedtreeclimbingcoursesearlierthantheUSA.Hainanwillbuildatleastoneswimmingpoolforeachtown.C.StudentsinSuzhouneedtotakeaswimmingtest.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.climbingtrees B.buildingswimmingpoolsC.settingupnewcourses(B)Asastudent,youmusthavemetallkindsofteachers.Doyoulikeorhatethem?Istherecompleteunderstandingbetweenyouandthem?Atfirst,IthoughtMissLiwasnervousandshy.Butnow,Ifindshe'kindandpatient,andsheexplainsEnglishgrammarsoclearlythatevenIcanunderstanditwell!Shealwaysavoidsmakingyoufeelstupid.I'vewayshatedmakingmistakesorpronouncingawordincorrectlywhenIspeakEnglish,butMissLijustsmiles,sothatIdon'feelthatstupid!Mrs.Chenisverystrictandserious.Inherclass,wedon'daretosayawordunlesssheasksusto.Thereareafewstudentsinourclasswhokeepcomingtoclasslate,butthey'relwaysontimeforMrs.Chen'slessons!Someofourclassmatesdontlikeher.Butmostofusreallyappreciate（欣賞）herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.Physicswillneverbemyfavoritelesson,butIthinkI'dowellintheexamwithMrs.Chenteachingme.Mr.Wuisverypopular.HereallyenjoysteachingChinese.Youcan'imaginewhatagreatteacherheis!Hetalksloudlyandfastandwaveshishandsaboutalotwhenhegetsexcited.He'sreallyunderstandingandfunny.Whenhethinkswe'regettingbored,hewilltellusjokesandmakeusactiveagain.Wereallyrespecthimalot.WhatsubjectdoesMissLiteach?A.English. B.physics. C.Chinese.Mrs.Chenis.kindandpatientstrictandseriousunderstandingandfunnyOfthethreeteachers,isprobablythemostoutgoing.A.MissLi B.Mrs.Chen C.Mr.WuStudentsrespectMr.Wubecausehe.avoidsmakingthemfeelstupidorganizeshisteachingwellandclearlymakeshislessonslivelyandinterestingFromthepassagewecanlearnthat.allstudentslikeMrs.Chenthewriterreallylikeshis/herteachersthestudentsalwaysgetboredinMr.Wu'sclass（C）RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou'rnotinChina—you'rinManchesterinBritain.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.Chineseproductshavebeengoingallovertheworld.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.Tomeetlocalpeople'tastesChineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes."Cneexampleisthemeat,“saidYinHang,aChinesestudentwhoisstudyinginAustralia."Weliketoeatmeatwiththebone（骨頭）in,butpeopleheredon'SothelocalChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.”SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmorepopular.ItisreportedthatinmanycitiesinEurope,manystoressellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（無人機(jī)） areChinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'reiotonlymadeinChina,butalsodesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandunreliable.Butnow,thingshavechangedgreatly.MorepeopletrustChinesebrands.MadeinChina"becomescool.TheyarebeautifulandoffersomethingspecialthatAmericanphonesdon'thave,“anarticleonCNNoncesaidaboutChinesesmartphones.Asitissaid,Chinesegovernmenthasbeentryingitsbesttoimproveitsnationalbrandsofallkindstomeettheneedsofmodernlife.Accordingtothepassage,.ChineseproductsareverypopulararoundtheworldPeopleinWesterncountriesdon'likeChinesefoodAllofUS-owneddronesaremadeinAmericaTomeetlocalpeople'asttes,Chineserestaurants.cutthepricesofthedishesprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithboneshavemadesomechangestothedishesThefollowingbrandsareChineseexcept.A.TCL B.SAmsung C.LenovoTheunderlinedwordunreliable"probablymeans:"inChinese.A.不可信賴的 B.不可回收的 C.不可思議的Thepassageisprobablyfrom.A.astorybook B.aschoolnoticeC.anewspaper皿.情景對話（共5小題，每小題1分，，菌分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Excuseme.Couldyouhelpme,please?B:Certainly.66A:I'lost.I'dliketoogoainanMuseum,butIcan'tfindit.67No.It'sonlyabout10minutes"walk.It'veryeasytofindit.Icanshowyoutheway.A:68 Mypleasure. 69ThenturnlefttoGuoxingAvenue.Gostraighton,turnrightatthesecondcrossing.OK.Ivegotit.ThemuseumisnexttoHainanTheater. 70A:Great.Thankyou.B:You'rewelcme.Isitfar?Youcan'tmissit.That'sverykindofyou.D.HowcanIgetthere?What'sup?Thereisasupermarketnearhere.First,goalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.IX.閱讀理解（二）（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。ManypeoplewerereallysurprisedlastWednesdaywhenmoneystartedfallingfromthesky.TheaccidenthappenedonGreenStreet.Acompanyclerk（職員）wascrossingthebusystreetwithabag.Inthebag,therewas50,000dollars.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank.Suddenly,astrongwindblewherskirtup.Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.Butshedroppedthebagatthesametime.Thewindblewthemoneyintotheairanditfellalloverthestreet.Sherushedtopickupallthemoneyshecouldfindatonce,andalotofpeoplecametohelpheraswell.Butshecouldonlygetback44,500dollars.Whentheclerkwentbacktothecompany,shefeltreallyworried.Shethoughtshehadtopayoff（償清）thelostmoney.However,aftershetoldherbosswhathadhappened,tohersurprise,thebossdidn'askhertopaybackthemoney.Instead,hetoldhertoweartrouserstoworkfromthenon.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）Wherewastheclerkgoingtoputthemoney?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）Howmuchmoneydidtheclerklose?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）從文中找出與下面句子畫線部分意思最接近的短語。Theclerkputherhandsonherskirtrightaway.Theunderlinedword “herefersto.X.詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）A）選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞只能用一次。agree highsciendesevenclubFive-fingerMountainisthemountaininHainan.They witheachotherbecausetheyhavedifferentideas.Therearemanyinourschool.Youcanjoinanyofthem.MissLinlivesonthe floor.Sheistiredofclimbingstairs.StephenHawking,awell-known_,diedonMarch14th,2018.B）根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。（注意：須把完整的單詞寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置）Jackwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast,soheishnow.Lookleftandrighttomakesureits'safebeforeyougoathestreet.It'goodhabittowhandsbeforemeals.Whatafinedaytoday!Let'sogoa（野餐）.Chineseis（廣泛地）usedintheworldthesedays.XI.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）2018年5月5日上午，第十屆海南省 書香節(jié)”啟動儀式在海南省圖書館舉行。為響應(yīng)書香節(jié)”活動，你校校刊英文版正在開展以 “LikeReading'為主題的征文活動。請根據(jù)下表提示內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，介紹你對閱讀的看法及個(gè)人的閱讀情況。 要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；.必須包含所給提示內(nèi)容，并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；.行文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名或地名；.不少于80詞。（短文的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）ILikeReading1.Theimportance（重要性）ofreadingopenupone'smind,getmoreknowledge,2.Myreadinghabitwhentoreadwheretoreadwhattoread3.Myfavoritebook（s）…4.Myreadingplan…Readingmakesafullman.It'simportantandnecessaryforeveryonetoread.Readingisalifelongjourney.Ihopeeveryonecanreadasmuchaspossibleinthefuture.

聽力部分1-5EACDB6-10CBCAAIII.11-15BCAABIV.16-20ACCBB筆試部分V.單項(xiàng)選擇21-25CABCB空筆試部分V.單項(xiàng)選擇21-25CABCB空41-45CBCBA51-55AABBC66-70EACGBIX.26-30CBACC46-50BBACAVII.56-60ABCCB閱讀理解（二）31-35BABCA閱讀理解（一）61-65ACBACVIII.36-40CAABBVI.完形填情景對話IthappenedlastWednesday./LastWednesday.Shewasgoingtoputthemoneyinthebank./Inthebank.Shelost5,500dollars./5,500dollars.atoncetheboss/herboss/theclerksbossX.詞匯A）76.highest 77.disagree 78.clubs 79.seventh 80.scientistB）81.hungry 82.across 83.wash 84.picnic 85.widelyXI.書面表達(dá)Onepossibleversion:Readingmakesafullman.It'simportantandnecessaryforeveryonetoread.Readingcanopenupourmindsandhelpusgetmoreknowledge.Asforme,Ilikereadingalot.Inmysparetime,Inotonlygotobookstorestobuybooksbutalsoborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Beforegoingtobed,Ialwaysspendsometimereading.Thatreallymakesmefeelrelaxed.Onweekends,Ienjoyreadingsomenovels.JourneytotheWestismyfavoritebook.AndMonkeyKingismysuperhero.Thesummerholidayiscoming,IamgoingtoreadHarryPotterwhichisaverypopularmagicbook.Readingisalifelongjourney.Ihopeeveryonecanreadasmuchaspossibleinthefuture.英語參考答案第1頁（共1頁）海南省 2018年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語科試題聽力材料I.聽句子選圖畫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。Look,somegirlsaresingingoverthere.It’sgoingtorain.You’dbettertakeyourumbrella.Sorry,sir.Youcannotsmokehere.Itakemydogforawalkafterdinnereveryday.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseputupyourhand.n.聽句子選答語（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?Whatdayisittoday?Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?Mymumhasabadcoldthesedays.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.田.對話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第 11和第12小題。W:Hi,WangWei.Whatanimalsdoyoulik