Module7-8語(yǔ)法課件-過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)一天Conan

來到一艘游輪上返程回家可是郵輪的主人旗本集團(tuán)董事長(zhǎng)在夜間離奇死亡Whokillhim?讓我們來梳理線索Clue1含義Clue2結(jié)構(gòu)Clue3時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Clue4用法注意Clue1from11p.m.to12p.m.yesterday表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某一時(shí)間段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作(常和表過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用）其他人當(dāng)時(shí)在做什么呢？Whatwereyoudoingfrom11p.m.to12p.m.yesterday?

Iwasreadingdocumentsinmyroom.Whatwereyoudoingwhenyourfatherwasdead?

Iwaspaintingoutside.Whatwereyoudoingfrom11p.m.to12p.m.yesterday?

Iwasdancinginthehallwithfriendswhilemycousinwaspaintingonthedeck.Whatwereyoudoingfrom11p.m.to12p.m.yesterday?

IwascookinginthekitchenwhenIheardsomepeopledancingtomusicinthehall.Clue2be(was/were)+doing肯定句現(xiàn)在分詞如何變呢？1.一般情況，在詞尾-ingplay—playingdrink—drinkingread—reading現(xiàn)在分詞如何變呢？2.以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去e后加-ingdance—dancingtake—takingleave—leaving現(xiàn)在分詞如何變呢？3.以重讀閉音節(jié)或r音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫輔音字母，再加-ingrun—runningswim—swimmingget—getting現(xiàn)在分詞如何變呢？4.以ie結(jié)尾的重讀開音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞，改ie為y，再加-ingdie—dyinglie—lyingtie—tyingConclusion4.以ie結(jié)尾的重讀開音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞，改ie為y，再加-ing1.一般情況，在詞尾-ing2.以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去e后加-ing3.以重讀閉音節(jié)或r音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫輔音字母，再加-ingPractice直接+ing去e+ing雙寫+ing變ie為y+ingmakeplancarryhavestudyliebeginsaytieWereyoudancinginthehallatthattimeyesterday?

No,Iwasn’t.AtthattimeIwaswatchingTVwithmywife.Wereyoualwaystogetheryesterdaynight?

Yes,wewere.Didyouseeyour?

Yes,wewerehavingsteakwhilehewascookinginthekitchen.Clue2be(was/were)not+doing否定句Be(was/were)+主語(yǔ)

doing...?一般疑問句PracticesaytieHewaslisteningtomusicatthistimethedaybeforeyesterday.(改為否定句)He_______listeningtomusicatthistimethedaybeforeyesterday.wasn’tWewerehavingapartyyesterdayevening.(改為一般疑問句)

______________

havingapartyyesterdayevening?WereyouClue3時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有哪些？atthis（that）time+過去時(shí)間from...to...+過去時(shí)間when/while/as..........Theansweris....Whokillhim?Clue4用法注意?。。∥蚁胫滥芊裆游乙欢?。Iwaswonderingifyoucouldpickmeup.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示現(xiàn)在，主要是為了使語(yǔ)氣委婉、客氣。Clue4用法注意?。?！(1)當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，她正在做飯。When(當(dāng)......時(shí)侯)Icamehome,shewascookingdinner.While(When)youwerespeakingtotheteacher,Isawyou.(2)你在和老師談話時(shí)我看見了你。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。一般過去時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)Clue4用法注意?。?！(3)當(dāng)我在看電視時(shí)，我母親在做飯。While/AsIwaswatchingTV,mymotherwascooking.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)生。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)while后面一般后跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，常用進(jìn)行時(shí)；when

后面既可后跟延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞

，

也可后跟短暫性動(dòng)詞

，短暫性動(dòng)詞用過去式。延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短暫性動(dòng)詞comelearnkeepleaveopensleep延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短暫性動(dòng)詞常見：learn,work,stand,lie,know,read,watch,sing,stay等能夠延續(xù)的動(dòng)作。只能表示極短暫的動(dòng)作，沒有持續(xù)的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度Exercise1.

I______amealwhenyou_____me.A.cooked,wereringing

B.wascooking,rang

C.wascooking,wereringing

D.cooked,rang2.

Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.A.tries

B.tried

C.wastrying

D.willtryExercise3.

Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.A.waswatching,washearing

B.watched,washearingC.watched,heard

D.waswatching,heard4.Whatbook____you______whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?A.did,read,wasseeing

B.did,read,sawC.were,reading,saw

D.were,reading,wasseeingExercise5.LeiFeng_____always_____ofotherswhenhe______inthearmy.A.is,thinking,was

B.was,thinking,is

C.did,think,is

D.was,thinking,was6.

Whilemother_______somewashing,I_____akiteforKate.A.did,made

B.wasdoing,made

C.wasdoing,wasmaking

D.did,wasmakingLet’stalk

cookamealatthistimeyesterdayHecookatthistimeyesterday.wasingLet’stalkhaveaclassyesterdayafternoonThey