2015年高考仿真模擬卷江蘇卷（三）英語

2015年高考仿真模擬卷·江蘇卷（三）英語第一部分：聽力略第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.（2015?安徽省江南十校高三上學(xué)期期末大聯(lián)考）Regularreviewingis__goodhabit.Ifyousticktoit,youwillmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.A.a;/B.a;aC.the;aD./;a22.（江蘇省連云港、徐州、淮安、宿遷四市2015?高三第一次調(diào)研）WhilevisitingEurope,Iwasluckytohavethegreat_______ofprayinginahistoricchurchthatdatesbacktotheearly12thcentury.A.favourB.motivationC.equalityD.privilege23.（2015?山東省師大附中高三第一次模擬）Ifelt______suddenurgetotellhimallmyproblemsbutIheldbackbecauseIwasafraidthathewouldmake______funofme.A.a／B.the；／C.a；theD.the；a24.（四川省德陽市2015?高三第一次診斷）—Darling,howmanycolleaguesdidyoumeetattheparty?—.A．NothingB．NooneC．NoneD．Nobody25.（四川成都2015?高三第一次）Nowthatyou’vefallenbehindneedstobedonesothatyoucancatchup.A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much26.（山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2015?高三一診）Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget_____forme?A.oneB.suchC.itD.that27.（2015?江蘇省蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三下學(xué)期教學(xué)情況調(diào)研）Itseemedanimpossibletask,butTom,thoughphysicallychallenged,carriedonuntilitwascompletelyfulfilled.A.insteadB.yetC.regardlessD.still28.（2015江蘇省蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市高三教調(diào)研）_____sufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds,China'spositionontheSouthChinaSeahasbeenconsistentandclear.A.AssociatedwithB.BasedonC.CenteredaroundD.Assessedby29.（2015?山東省師大附中高三第一次模擬考試）Hefelt______ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain.A.shameB.ashamedC.sorryD.shameful30.（2015?陜西省五校高三第一次模擬聯(lián)考）Agoodlistenertakespartintheconversation,offeringideasand___questionstokeepthetalkflowing.A.raisingB.understandingC.copyingD.solving31.（2015?陜西省五校高三第一次模擬聯(lián)考）_____bythelatestelectronictoys,thelittleboystoodinfrontofthewindows,withoutmoving.A.TobearrestedB.ArrestedC.HavingarrestedD.Arresting32.（2015?重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬）—Joe,whataboutgoingtoBelgiumforourcomingholiday?—Sorry,honey,I_________onthenewlydiscovereddinosaursiteinArgentina.Thereareremainsofwhatisthoughttobethelargestcreatureevertowalktheearth.A.wasworkingB.workC.willbeworkingD.worked33.（2015?重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬）TheSmallGoosePagodainXi’an,oneofthe22SilkRoadrelicslocatedinChina,_______backin707duringtheTangDynasty.A.datedB.wasdatedC.datesD.isdating34.（2015?重慶市巴蜀中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第一次模擬考試英語試題）Peopletendtoloveagriculturalproducts________withouttheuseoffertilizers,pesticidesorchemicaladditives.A.growingB.grownC.beinggrownD.havingbeengrown35.（2015?四川省德陽市高三第一次診斷考試）Ellahasbeencomparingaboutthetraffic_________herawakeatnight．A．keepB．tokeepC．keepingD．kept第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（2015·河北教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測）TheformerSmithssingerMorrisseyhasbeeninhospitalonseveraloccasionsduringthelast18months.Hehasannouncedthatheisbeing____36___forcancerinthehospitalnow,37hehasn'trevealedwhattypeofcancerhehas.Despitehisdiagnosis,the30-year-oldsongwriter,whosefirstnameisStephen,38heisn'tafraidofdeath.Heacceptsthatitis_39__thatcomestousall.Thoughknowingthathehasasevere40,hehasa41attitude."IfIdie,thenIdie.AndifIdon't,then1don't.RightnowIfeel42.”"IamawarethatinsomeofmyrecentphotosIlooksomewhat43,butthat'swhatillnesscando,I'mnotgoingto_44_aboutthatbecauseI'llsitwhenI'mdead."Healsosays.Morrissey's2012tourperformance_45_inSouthAmericaandcontinuedthroughAsiaandNorthAmerica.Morrissey'srecenthealthissues__46_himtocancelhisUStour.Afterknowingthathecancelledanumberof_47___,fanshavebeenworriedaboutthestateofMorrissey'shealthforafewyears.Morrisseyalso48he'satanagewhereheshouldhavestoppedmakingmusic,andhethinkshemay49fromsongwritingandperformingoncehehascompletedhisfirstnovelabouthimself.Atthattimehecandowhatheenjoyedmostwhileworking.Shortlyafterthe50ofhis10thstudioalbuminJuly.hesaid,"Manycomposersofclassicalmusicdiedatage34.AndI'mstill51,andnobodyknowswhattodowithme.Becausemynoveliscomingalongwell,mytaskis52,thatis,itcanbepublishednextyearbeforeIdie."Lifeisallabout53.Facingtheillness,it'syourchoicethat54howyoulivelife.Morrisseysetsagood55forustofollow.36.A.treatedB.discoveredC.obtainedD.noticed37.A.soB.butC.stillD.however38.A.suspectsB.hopesC.insistsD.advises39.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something40.A.operationB.performanceC.interestD.illness41.A.powerfulB.madC.positiveD.terrible42.A.crazyB.coolC.handsomeD.good43.A.unfairB.unkindC.unknownD.unhealthy44.A.complainB.setC.worryD.learn45.A.performedB.startedC.pausedD.interrupted46.A.forcedB.allowedC.draggedD.pushed47.A.showsB.toursC.partiesD.meetings48.A.requiredB.claimedC.orderedD.warned49.A.removeB.surviveC.retireD.escape50.A.displayB.changeC.revisionD.release51.A.aliveB.wealthyC.busyD.weak52.A.difficultB.simpleC.necessaryD.helpful53.A.experiencesB.lessonsC.choicesD.decisions54.A.affectsB.makesC.sharesD.raises55.A.tipB.figureC.goalD.example第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A（2015?安徽省合肥市第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測）Waterenergyisarenewableenergysourcebecauseitreliesonthesupplyofwater,aproductonourplanetthatwehavelimitlesssupplyof.Whenwaterflowsorfalls,itcreateswaterenergy,andforthisreason,industrialplantsthatcreatehydroelectric（水力發(fā)電）poweraregenerallylocatedonwherethereisanabundanceofmovingwater，suchasdams.Whilemostdamsarecreatedtopreventfloodingandsupplydrylandwithwater,therearesomedams,suchastheGrandCouleeinWashington,thataremainlyusedforwaterenergypurposes.Thewaterplantsthattheenergyiscreatedinareveryeffectiveandcostverylittletorun.Theseplantsalsoproduceverylittleheattherefore,sendingveryfewharmfulemissions（排放）intotheenvironment.Theyarealsomuchstrongerthancoalornuclearplants，andthedamsorreservoirs（水庫）createdtoprovidetheenergyalsohelpthesurroundingareastodevelopagricultureandpreventflooding.However,manyareconcernedthatwaterenergymaynotbeaseco-friendlyasonewouldthink.Thisisbecausethemovingofsomuchwateraffectsthenaturalhomeofsomeanimals.Forinstance,somefishintheColumbiaRiverareforcedtoswimupstreamtoreproducebuttherearemanydamsinthewayofwheretheyswimtodothis.Today,technologyappearstobeadvancingatsimilarratestothegrowingconcernsofinfluencesontheenvironment.Becauseofthis,aswellasthefactthatwaterenergyisarenewableresource,theprocessesofwaterenergyareexpectedtobeimprovedintheyearstocome,tomakethisamoreabundant,usableandeco-friendlyformofenergythatwecanuseeveryday.56.TheGrandCouleewasbuiltmainlyto.A.preventfloodB.providewaterC.producepowerD.attracttourists57.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Advantagesofwaterenergy.B.Shortagesofheatemission.C.Developmentofnuclearplants.D.processofwaterinfection.58.“FishintheColumbiaRiver”mentionedinPara.3indicatesthatwaterenergy.A.maydestroytheanimals’foodchainB.mayforcesomefishtoswimupstreamC.sometimeschangesthecourseofriversD.sometimeshasbadeffectsontheeco-system59.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureofwaterenergy?A.Cautious.B.Concerned.C.Doubtful.D.Optimistic.B（2015?重慶一中高三一診模擬）Astudyinvolving8,500teenagersfromallsocialbackgroundsfoundthatmostofthemareignorantwhenitcomestomoney.Thefindings,thefirstinaseriesofreportsfromNatWestthathasstartedafive-yearresearchprojectintoteenagersandmoney,areparticularlyworryingasthisgenerationofyoungpeopleislikelytobeburdenedwithgreaterdebtsthananybefore.Universitytuitionfees(學(xué)費(fèi))arecurrentlycappedat￡3,000annually,butthiswillbereviewednextyearandtheGovernmentisunderenormouspressuretoraisetheceiling.Intheresearch,theteenagerswerepresentedwithdietermsoffourdifferentloansbut76percentfailedtoidentifythecheapest.Theyoungpeoplealsopredictedthattheywouldbeearningonaverage￡31.000bytheageof25,althoughtheaveragesalaryforthoseaged22to29isjust￡17,815.Theteenagersexpectedtobeindebtwhentheyfinisheduniversityortraining,althoughhalfsaidthattheyassumedthedebtswouldbelessthan￡10.000.Averagedebtsforgraduatesare￡12，363.StephenMoir,headofcommunityinvestmentattheRoyalBankofScotlandGroupwhichownsNatWest,said."Themoreexposedyoungpeoplearetofinancialissues,andtheyoungertheybecomeawareofthem,themorelikelytheyaretobecomeresponsible,forward-planningadultswhomanagetheirfinancesconfidentlyandeffectively."Ministersaredeeplyconcernedaboutthefinancialpressuresonteenagersandyoungpeoplebecauseofstudentloansandrisinghousingcosts.Theyhavejustintroducednewlessonsinhowtomanagedebts.NikkiFairweather,aged15.fromStHelens,saidthatshehadbenefitedfromlessonsonpersonalfinance,butadmittedthatshestillhadalottolearnaboutmoney.60.Whichofthefollowingcanbefoundfromthefive-yearresearchproject?A.Studentsunderstandpersonalfinancesdifferently.B.UniversitytuitionfeesinEnglandhavebeenrising.C.Teenagerstendtooverestimatetheirfutureearnings.D.Thestudents'paybackabilityhasbecomeamajorissue.61.Theunderlinedphrase"toraisetheceiling"inparagraph2probablymeans"______".A.toraisethestudentloansB.toimprovetheschoolfacilitiesC.toincreasetheupperlimitofthetuitionD.tolifttheschoolbuildingroofs62.AccordingtoStephenMoir,students_______.A.aretooyoungtobeexposedtofinancialissuesB.shouldlearntomanagetheirfinanceswellC.shouldmaintainapositiveattitudewhenfacingloansD.benefitalotfromlessonsonpersonalfinance63.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ManyBritishteenagersdonotknowmoneymatterswellB.TeenagersinBritainareheavilyburdenedwithdebts.C.Financialplanningisarequiredcourseatcollege.D.Youngpeopleshouldbecomeresponsibleadults.C（2015·河南省商丘市高三第一次模擬）Asmorepeopleusesmartphonestopaybillsandstorepersonalinformation,strictpasswordsecurityhasbecomemoreimportantthanever.Anewstudyshowsthatfree-formgestures–sweepingfingersinshapesacrossthescreenofasmartphone—canbeusedtounlockphones.Thesegesturesarelesslikelytobeobservedandreproducedbyothersthantraditionaltypedpasswords.“Allthatittakestostealapasswordisaquickeye,”saidoneoftheresearchersofthestudy.“Withallthepersonalinformationwehaveonourphonestoday,improvingtheirsecurityisbecomingincreasinglynecessary.”Indevelopingasecuresolutiontothisproblem,theresearchersstudiedthepracticalityofusingfree-formgestures.Withtheabilitytocreateanyshapeinanysizeandlocationonthescreen,thegestureswerepopularaspasswords.Sinceuserscreatethemwithoutfollowingatemplate,theresearcherspredictedthesegestureswouldallowforgreatercomplexity.Theresearcherscarriedoutacreate-test-retestexperimentwhere63peoplewereaskedtocreateagesture,recallit,andrecallitagain10dayslater.Thegestureswerecapturedonarecognizersystemdesignedbytheteam.Usingthisdata,theytestedthecomplexityandaccuracyofeachgestureusinginformationtheory.Theresultoftheiranalysisisthatpeoplearefavorabletousefree-formgesturesaspasswords.Toputtheiranalysisintopractice,theresearchersthenhadsevenstudentsincomputerscienceandengineering,eachwithconsiderableexperiencewithtouchscreens（觸摸屏）,attempttostealafree-formgesturepasswordbyobservingaphoneusersecretly.Noneofthemwereabletocopythegestureswithenoughaccuracy.Thegesturesappeartobeextremelypowerfulagainstattacks.Thoughthetestingisinitsearlystageandwidespreadadaptationofthistechnologyisnotyetclear,theresearchteamplanstocontinuetoanalyzethesecurityandmanagementoffree–formpasswordsinthefuture.Theybelievethisisthefirststudytoexplorefree-formgesturesaspasswords.Theywillsoonpublishtheirfindings.64.Whatcanwelearnaboutfree-formgestures?A.Theyareimprovingmobilesecurityinaway.B.Userswillhavetomakeuseofsimplegestures.C.Theywillneverbecopiedbyothers.D.Usersmustmovetheirfingersinfixedshapes.65.Theexperimentinparagraph4istotest_________offree-formgestures.A.templateB.applicationC.accuracyD.security66.Accordingtothetext,theresearchersthinkthat________.A.itiseasytostealanypasswordwithaquickeyeB.betterwaysofsettingpasswordsshouldbedevelopedC.peoplehadbetternotusesmartphonestopaybillsD.personalinformationshouldnotbestoredinaphone67.Themainpurposeofthetextisto________.A.advisepeopletousefree-formgesturesB.discusswhethersmartphonesaresafeC.talkaboutthepracticalityofpasswordsD.introducethestudyofanewpasswordD（2015?江蘇省南通市第一次調(diào)研測試）DivewithBigSharksOursharkdiveadventuresmakeuseofhookahsystemsandsharkcages.Ahookahsystemisasystemofprovidingairfromthesurfacetodiversdownbelow.Cagediversbreathebyusingaregulatorconnectedtoanairhose.IsSharkDivingDangerous?Yes.Youcouldgetsunburn.Youcouldhityourheadonthetopbunkgettingoutofbed.Youcouldfalloverboard.Asforasharkattack,accordingtotheInternationalSharkAttackFile,youarefarmorelikelytobekilledbyadogoradeer.Pricing&DetailsOnedayCageDiverAdventure--$875OurexpertsharkdiverteamwillaccompanyyoutothebestviewingareaswithintheMarineSanctuary.There,we’lldropourcageandpreparetoprovideyouwithaviewyou’llneverforget.Nodiveexperienceisnecessary.Ourcagessitjustbelowthesurface.You’llbeabletobreathecomfortablyfromyoursnorkelorairhosewhileyoumoveaboutthecage,takingphotosandhavingfun.TopSharkAdventure--&375Ifyouwanttoseegreatwhitesharksbutpreferthemalittlefurtheraway,weoffergreattop-sidesharkviewingfromourobservationdeck(甲板).Helpscanthehorizonforfinsandwatchforsharksattackingtheirprey(獵物).ImportantNoteThere’sNoSharkGuaranteeAlthoughwegotothebestplacesatthebesttimeofyear,wecannotguaranteeyou’llseesharks.We’vebeenverysuccessfulinpastsharkseasonsandexpectanotherincredibleyear.However,ifweseenoshark,there’snorefund(退款).68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetwoadventures?A.TopSharkAdventuremakesuseofthetwoadventures.B.TopSharkAdventureissuitableforthoseworriedaboutdanger.C.CageDiverAdventureislessinterestingthantheother.D.CageDiverAdventureoffersyouaviewofthebottomofthesea.Wecanlearnfromtheadvertisementthattheremightbeariskthat______.A.youarehurtbyasharkwhiledivingthereB.youareoutofbreathdeepdownintheseaC.youfailtoachieveyourpurposeofthetripD.YousufferfromlackofskillinthesharkdivingItcanbeinferredfromtheadvertisementthatsharkdivingis_______.A.difficultbutexcitingB.challengingandtiringC.expensivebutpopularD.amazingandenjoyable第四部分：任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只填一個單詞。（2015·江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高三第一次調(diào)研測試）MountTheShunanTheBagua(Eight-diagram)Village再生）YaoliTheMalingSaihanbaWild第五部分：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）（2015·山東省濟(jì)寧市第一次模擬）下面是英語老師推薦的兩本課外閱讀書籍，請根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇100詞左右的短文：一．說明你會選擇哪一本書閱讀；二．該書的大概內(nèi)容；三、你選擇該書的理由。2015年高考仿真模擬卷·江蘇卷（三）英語參考答案與解析第二部分：英語知識運(yùn)用第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空21.【答案】A【命題立意】考查冠詞的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟猓航?jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)是個好習(xí)慣。如果堅持做到，你會在學(xué)習(xí)上取得巨大進(jìn)步。第一空agoodhabit泛指一個好習(xí)慣；第二空progress是不可數(shù)名詞，不與不定冠詞連用。故判斷選A。22.【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟猓何以L問歐洲時，很榮幸地在一家可追溯到12世紀(jì)早期具有歷史意義的教堂前禱告。favour好處，好意；motivation動力；equality平等；privilege特權(quán)，特殊待遇。havetheprivilegeofdoingsth很榮幸地做某事。故判斷選D。23.【答案】A【命題立意】考查冠詞的用法?！窘馕觥緼。第一個空,urge為可數(shù)名詞,意思是“強(qiáng)烈的欲望,強(qiáng)烈的要求”,可數(shù)名詞前要加a或者an；第二個空是固定搭配makefunof取笑。24.【答案】C【命題立意】考查代詞的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟猓骸H愛的，晚會上，你遇見了多少同事？—一個也沒見到?；卮餳owmany/much的提問用none；回答who的提問用noone或nobody。故判斷選C。25.【答案】D【命題立意】考查代詞?！窘馕觥烤湟猓杭热荒懵浜罅耍瑸榱粟s上，許多事情需要做。needs為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此選D項(xiàng)。26.【答案】A【命題立意】考查代詞的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟猓喝绻銖目磁_上買報紙，您能給我買一份嗎？題干中的paper指報紙，是可數(shù)名詞。能代指前面paper的一張，只能是one，故判斷選A。27.【答案】C【命題立意】考查副詞的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟猓哼@好像是不可能的任務(wù)，但是湯姆，盡管是體能挑戰(zhàn)，不管怎樣繼續(xù)下去直到徹底完成。instead相反；yet還；regardless不管怎樣；still仍然。故選C。28.【答案】B【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟猓阂猿渥愕臍v史和法律為根基，中國在中國南海的位置已經(jīng)是一貫和明確的。associatedwith和……有聯(lián)系；basedon以……為基礎(chǔ)；centeredaround圍繞；assessedby被評估。故判斷選B。29.【答案】B【命題立意】考查形容詞?！窘馕觥繌暮竺娴膁ecidingnevertodosuchthingsagain可知因?yàn)椴蛔龆杏X到害羞。be\feelashamedof因……而感到羞愧；shameful形容事物“令人感到可恥的”30.【答案】A【命題立意】考查動詞辨析?！窘馕觥緼.raising提高，B.understanding理解，C.copying復(fù)制，抄寫，D.solving解決。短語raiseaquestion表示提出問題，在交流過程中就是出主意，提問題，因此選A。31.【答案】B【命題立意】考查過去分詞。【解析】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，前半句在句中作狀語，空后有by引導(dǎo)的介詞短語，并且主語theboy和動詞arrest是動賓關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞形式作狀語。32.【答案】C【命題立意】考查時態(tài)的用法?！窘馕觥烤湟猓骸獑?，去比利時度假怎么樣？—對不起，親愛的。我將正在阿根廷新發(fā)現(xiàn)的恐龍遺址上工作。有許多遺跡讓人們認(rèn)為曾在地球上行走的最大的動物。題干中談?wù)摰氖菍戆l(fā)生的事情，指將來假期中正在發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時，故選C。33.【答案】C【命題立意】考查動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)【解析】解析：題干中的oneof短語是主語的同位語，題干中缺少謂語動詞，dateback追溯，不及物動詞短語，沒有被動語態(tài)。指現(xiàn)在追溯到唐朝，故用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。34.【答案】B【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞?！窘馕觥烤湟猓喝藗冓呄蛳矚g不使用化肥、滅蟲劑和化學(xué)藥品的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。grow為及物動詞，products為動作承受者，用過去分詞作定語，故選B。35.【答案】C【命題立意】考查非謂語動詞?！窘馕觥烤湟猓篍lla一直在比較著選哪條路，保持自己夜間保持清醒。keeping為現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。Ella是keep的動作執(zhí)行者。故選C。第二節(jié)：完形填空【文章綜述】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了前Morrissey樂隊的主唱Smiths患病，但他勇敢地面對的故事。他的故事告訴我們：生活中有很多選擇。你的選擇影響著你怎樣度過你的人生。36.【答案】A【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.treated治療；處理；對待；B.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.obtained得到；D.noticed注意。根據(jù)空格后的cancerinthehospitalnow，知是在醫(yī)院里接受治療，選A。37.【答案】B【命題立意】考查連詞【解析】A.so因此；B.but但是；C.still仍然；D.however然而；卻。他只宣布自己在治療癌癥，但沒透漏是什么癌癥，故用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，選B。38.【答案】C【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.suspects懷疑；B.hopes希望；C.insists堅決要求；堅持認(rèn)為；D.advises建議。盡管得了癌癥，但他堅持認(rèn)為自己不怕死，選C。39.【答案】D【命題立意】考查代詞【解析】A.nothing沒事；B.anything任何事；C.everything每件事；D.something某事。他把癌癥看作是該來而來的事，選D。40.【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.operation手術(shù)；運(yùn)行；B.performance表演；表現(xiàn)；C.interest興趣；D.illness病。空格前是severe，知后面是illness，選D。41.【答案】C【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.powerful強(qiáng)大的；B.mad瘋狂的；C.positive積極的；D.terrible可怕的。根據(jù)空格后的”如果我死了，我就死；如果我不死，那我就不死”，知他對自己的病采取了一種積極的態(tài)度，選C。42.【答案】D【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.crazy瘋狂的；B.cool涼爽的；C.handsome英俊的；D.good好的。因?yàn)樗幸环N積極的態(tài)度，因此他現(xiàn)在感覺好多了。43.【答案】D【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.unfair不公平的；B.unkind不好的；C.unknown不知道；不出名的；D.unhealthy不健康的。我意識到在最近的照片上我看上去不健康，選D。44.【答案】C【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.complain抱怨；B.set確定；C.worry擔(dān)心；D.learn學(xué)會；學(xué)習(xí)。他采用了積極的態(tài)度，因此也不擔(dān)心自己死去。45.【答案】B【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.performed表現(xiàn)；B.started開始；C.paused停止；D.interrupted打斷。根據(jù)空格后的continued，知空格處是巡回演出于2012年開始的，選B。46.【答案】A【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.forced強(qiáng)迫；B.allowed允許；C.dragged拖；拉；D.pushed推。因?yàn)樗慕】灯仁顾∠怂绹不匮莩?，選A47.【答案】A【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.shows演出；表演；B.tours巡回演出；C.parties舞會；聚會；D.meetings會議。他取消了有系列的演出，選A。48.【答案】B【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.required要求；B.claimed聲明；C.ordered命令；D.warned警告。Morrissey聲稱他也到了應(yīng)該放棄創(chuàng)作音樂的年齡了，選B。49.【答案】C【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.remove移動；搬遷；B.survive幸存；存活；C.retire退休；D.escape逃跑。他想他可以從寫歌和表演中退休了，選C。50.【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.display展覽；陳列；B.change變化；C.revision修改；修正；D.release發(fā)行；釋放。此空是他發(fā)行了第10張專輯，選D。51.【答案】A【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.alive活的；活著；B.wealthy富有的；C.busy忙碌的；D.weak虛弱的。根據(jù)空格前的died，知此處對應(yīng)的是alive，選A。52.【答案】B【命題立意】考查形容詞【解析】A.difficult困難的；B.simple簡單的；C.necessary必須的；D.Helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)空格后的thatis,itcanbepublishednextyearbeforeIdie，知我的任務(wù)很簡單，就等著下個月這本書出版就行了，選B。53.【答案】C【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.experiences經(jīng)歷；體驗(yàn)；B.lessons課；C.choices選擇；D.decisions決定。根據(jù)空格后的choice知此空填choice，可選C。54.【答案】A【命題立意】考查動詞【解析】A.affects影響；B.makes成為；做；C.shares分享；D.raises提高；增加。正是你的選擇影響你怎樣生活，選A。55.【答案】D【命題立意】考查名詞【解析】A.tip建議；B.figure人物；C.goal目標(biāo)；D.example例子；事例。Morrissey為我們樹立了跟著學(xué)的好榜樣。setagoodexampletosb.為……樹立好榜樣，選D。第三部分：閱讀理解A【文章解讀】本文主要介紹了水力發(fā)電與煤炭核能等發(fā)電方式相比的優(yōu)勢以及不足，并對未來的水力發(fā)電的形式做了展望。56.【答案】C【命題立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)文章第一段Whilemostdamsarecreatedtopreventfloodingandsupplydrylandwithwater,therearesomedams,suchastheGrandCouleeinWashington,thataremainlyusedforwaterenergypurposes.可知GrandCoulee主要是被用來發(fā)電。故選C。57.【答案】A【命題立意】考查推理判斷題。【解析】通讀第二段可以發(fā)現(xiàn)第二段主要在講水力發(fā)電的優(yōu)勢，例如環(huán)保等。故選A。58.【答案】D【命題立意】考查推理判斷題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)文章第三段開頭However,manyareconcernedthatwaterenergymaynotbeaseco-friendlyasonewouldthink.可知第三段主要講的是有些水壩不是環(huán)境友好的。故選D。59.【答案】D【命題立意】考查主旨大意題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)文章最后一段aswellasthefactthatwaterenergyisarenewableresource,theprocessesofwaterenergyareexpectedtobeimprovedintheyearstocome,tomakethisamoreabundant,usableandeco-friendlyformofenergythatwecanuseeveryday.可知作者對于水力發(fā)電的態(tài)度是十分樂觀的。故選D。B【文章解讀】本文是關(guān)于英國的研究機(jī)構(gòu)的一份調(diào)查報告，表明大部分青少年對金錢的問題認(rèn)識不深，他們大多數(shù)估計了未來賺錢的前景，但對他們以后可能要負(fù)擔(dān)的債務(wù)沒有認(rèn)識到。60.【答案】C【命題立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題?！窘馕觥繌奈恼碌谝痪湓挕癿ostofthemareignorantwhenitcomestomoney”可以得出答案,“青少年傾向于過高估計了他們未來賺錢的前景”而沒有意識到他們會在未來面臨的各種債務(wù)，故選C項(xiàng)。61.【答案】C【命題立意】考查詞義猜測題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)上下文的意思，推測“raisetheceiling”的意思，很顯然，不是A項(xiàng)“增加學(xué)生的貸款”，不是B項(xiàng)“改善學(xué)校的設(shè)施”，也不是D項(xiàng)“增高學(xué)校建筑的屋頂”，他們都不是第二段里提到的意思，那么就只能選擇C項(xiàng)“提高學(xué)費(fèi)的上限”。故選C。62.【答案】B【命題立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)第四段里StephenMoir說的話，來歸納出他的觀點(diǎn)，就是“學(xué)生們應(yīng)該學(xué)會更好地理財”。故選B。63.【答案】A【命題立意】考查主旨大意題?！窘馕觥块営[本文后，概括出大意，得A項(xiàng)為答案，即“很多英國的青少年沒有很好地認(rèn)識錢的問題”；B項(xiàng)是“英國的青少年有很沉重的債務(wù)負(fù)擔(dān)”；C項(xiàng)是“財政計劃是大學(xué)里的必修課”；D項(xiàng)“年輕人應(yīng)該對成年人負(fù)責(zé)”都偏離了文章大意，所以不選。故選A。C【文章解讀】本文主要討論的是手機(jī)密碼安全性，介紹了一種密碼設(shè)置方式。如何保護(hù)手機(jī)密碼還有待繼續(xù)研發(fā)新的密碼設(shè)置方式。64.【答案】A【命題立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)第一段的Thesegesturesarelesslikelytobeobservedandreproducedbyothersthantraditionaltypedpasswords可知free-formgestures能夠在某種程度上提高手機(jī)的安全性。故選A。65.【答案】D【命題立意】考查判斷推理題。【解析】根據(jù)文章第四段的Noneofthemwereabletocopythegestureswithenoughaccuracy.Thegesturesappeartobeextremelypowerfulagainstattacks可知該項(xiàng)研究就是為了驗(yàn)證free-formgestures的安全性。template模板，樣板；application申請；accuracy準(zhǔn)確；security安全。故選D。66.【答案】B【命題立意】考查推理判斷題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)文章最后一句話Theybelievethisisthefirststudytoexplorefree-formgesturesaspasswords.Theywillsoonpublishtheirfindings可知研究者認(rèn)為還會發(fā)明更好的設(shè)置密碼的方式。故選B。67.【答案】D【命題立意】考查主旨大意題?！窘馕觥客ㄗx全文，該文章主要介紹一種新的密碼研究。故選D。D【文章解讀】這是一篇廣告文體。主要介紹鯊魚潛水探險的價格、優(yōu)勢和注意事項(xiàng)等。68.【答案】B【命題立意】考查判斷推理題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)文章CageDiverAdventure部分的Ourcagessitjustbelowthesurface.You’llbeabletobreathecomfortablyfromyoursnorkelorairhosewhileyoumoveaboutthecage,takingphotosandhavingfun排除C、D；根據(jù)TopDiverExperience部分的Ifyouwanttoseegreatwhitesharksbutpreferthemalittlefurtheraway,weoffergreattop-sidesharkviewingfromourobservationdeck(甲板)判斷B符合題意。A不符合文意。故選B。69.【答案】C【命題立意】考查細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)文章的ImportantNote部分的Althoughwegotothebestplacesatthebesttimeofyear,wecannotguaranteeyou’llseesharks可知你也可能達(dá)不到你的旅游目的。故選C。70.【答案】D【命題立意】考查主旨大意題。【解析】通讀前文，主要介紹該旅游項(xiàng)目的的驚奇和享受、花費(fèi)。故選D。第四部分：任務(wù)型閱讀【文章解讀】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹態(tài)度的概念、不同態(tài)度的影響和我們應(yīng)該具有什么樣的態(tài)度。71.【答案】making【命題立意】考查信息轉(zhuǎn)換題?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)文章的第一段overwhelmi