新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit8-Is-ther課件

Unit8

Isthereapostofficenearhere?

Period1

SectionA(1a2d)Unit8

Isthereapostoffice1postoffice

restaurantbanksupermarkethotellibrarypostofficerestaurantbanksupeparkpayphoneroadavenuehighwaystreetparkpayphoneroadavenuehighwaybusstation

radiostationtrainstationpolicestation中央廣播電臺(tái)busstationradiostationtrainairporthospitalbridgegarden花園airporthospitalbridgegarden花undertheboxundertheboxontheboxundertheboxinthebox-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s____thebox.ontheboxundertheboxinthe-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s_____thebox.near-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s________thebox.nextto-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’sbigsmall-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s_________________________________betweenthebigbox

andthesmallbox.bigsmall-Whereisthesoccerb-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s___________thebox.acrossfrom-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’1a

Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1.postoffice__2.policestation__3.hotel__4.restaurant__5.bank__6.hospital__7.street__8.payphone__9.park___faeicbhgd1aMatchtheactivitieswi

Listenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.1.postoffice______2.policestation____3.hotel_______4.restaurant______5.bank_______6.hospital______7.street_____8.payphone______9.park_______1bListenandcirclethep1cPracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.Thenaskandanswerquestionsabouttheotherplacesin1a.Isthereahospitalnearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.Isthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonLongStreet.1cPracticetheconversationwiIstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet?Yes,thereis.It’sonLongStreet.Isthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,thereis.IstherearestaurantonBridgReadandremember.inonnearunderbehindnexttoinfrontofacrossfrombetween…and…在圖書(shū)室里在第五綠蔭大街在我家附近在餐桌下面在超市后面在郵局旁邊在醫(yī)院前面在公園對(duì)面在銀行和旅館之間在圖書(shū)室里inthelibrary在第五綠蔭大街onFifthAvenue在我家附近nearmyhome在橋下面underthebridge在超市后面behindthesupermarket在郵局旁邊nexttothepostoffice在醫(yī)院前面infrontofthehospital在公園對(duì)面acrossfromthepark在銀行和旅館之間betweenthebankandthehotelReadandremember.in在圖書(shū)室里在圖書(shū)室里1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.

Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.2a1.Thepayphoneisacrossfro462352a.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumber

inthebox.462352a.Matchthesentencesw1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthepark.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.1.Thepayphoneis2.Thepay3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.Thepayphoneison

GreenStreet.3.Thepayphoneis4.Thepay6.Thepayphoneis

behind

thelibrary.5.Thepayphoneis

in

front

of

thelibrary.6.Thepayphoneis5.ThepayThepolicestationis________therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis____________thebank.3.Thehospitalis____BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis___________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.

2b.Listenandfillintheblanks

withthewordsinthebox.nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonbetween

acrossfrom

oninfrontof

nexttobehindThepolicestationis________Therebe句型表示某地有某物或某人，是“存在”關(guān)系.否定句就在be動(dòng)詞后加not,疑問(wèn)句就將be動(dòng)詞提到句首.例如：

There

isanorangeinherbag.→Thereisn’tanorangeinherbag.→Thereisnoorangeinherbag.→Isthereanorangeinherbag?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.

Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.→Therearen’tanystudentsintheclassroom→ArethereanystudentsintheclassroomTherebe句型表示某地有某物或某人，是“存在”關(guān)系.1.圖書(shū)館在郵局的對(duì)面。

Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公園附近有餐館嗎？

Is_______arestaurant________the________?

3.緊挨著銀行有一家旅館。

There____ahotel__________thebank.4.公用電話在醫(yī)院后面。

The______phoneis_________the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多樹(shù)。

_________manytrees__________thepolicestation.therenearparkisnexttoacrossfrom小試身手postoffice

paybehindhospitalinfrontofThereare1.圖書(shū)館在郵局的對(duì)面。there23學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容：1.中央大街上有銀行嗎？有，它在郵局對(duì)面。2.這里附近有一些餐館嗎？是的，有。有一家在超市前面.3.公用電話在圖書(shū)館和醫(yī)院之間。4.賓館在警察局后面，緊挨著公園。

IsthereabankonCenterStreet?Yes,thereis.It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,thereis.Thereisoneinfrontofthesupermarket.Thepayphoneisbetweenthelibraryandthehospital.Thehotelisbehindthepolicestation,nexttothepark.學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容：IsthereabankonCenter242cAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.2cAskandanswerquestionsaboA:Where’sthebank?

B:It’sonLongStreet.A:Where’sthehotel?

B:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.A:Where’sthepark?B:It’sbehindthehotel.A:Where’sthebank?A:Where’Isthereabanknearhere?_______________________2.Where’sthebank?_________________________________3.IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?_________________________________Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark.No,itisn’t.學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容2d

聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,27Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’s

acrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.

2dPole-playtheconversation.Tony:Hi,excuseme.2dPole-pla2dRole-playtheconversation.(Two)Tony:Hi,___________.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabank______?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’s_____________.It’s_______thepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snottoofar________.Icanwalk________.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thanks__________.Linda:Noproblem.2dRole-playtheconversation1.acrossfrom意為“在……對(duì)面”

e.g.Thebankisacrossfromourschool.

銀行就在我們學(xué)校對(duì)面。Weliveacrossfromthestreet.我們住在街道的對(duì)面。在英語(yǔ)中,“在……的對(duì)面”還可以用其他的短語(yǔ)表示,例如：1)Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheriver.

汽車站在河對(duì)面。2)Thefruitshopisoppositethepostoffice.

水果店在郵局對(duì)面。Languagepoints1.acrossfrom意為“在……對(duì)面”Langu302.infrontof意為“在……前面”（在某范圍之外）e.g.Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.在房子前一輛小汽車。

【辨析】inthefrontof“在……前面”（在某范圍之內(nèi)）e.g.Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前面有一張桌子。圖書(shū)館前/后infrontofthelibrary/behindthelibrary2.infrontof意為“在……前面”（在某范圍31區(qū)別infrontof和in/atthefrontofBAAisinfrontofB.BAAisin/atthefrontofB.區(qū)別infrontof和in/atthefron32在教室的前邊沒(méi)有教師.在教室的前邊沒(méi)有樹(shù)(tree).在小汽車的前邊有一位司機(jī).在小汽車的前邊有一位學(xué)生.我站在你們的前邊.我站在教室的前邊.Thereisn’tateacherinthefrontoftheclassroom.Therearen’tanytreesinfrontoftheclassroom.Thereisadriverinthefrontofthecar.Thereisastudentinfrontofthecar.I’mstandinginfrontofyou.Iamstandinginthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前邊沒(méi)有教師.Thereisn’tateach333.nextto意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近”e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.

小男孩緊挨著他的母親。

【辨析】nextto與near的區(qū)別從空間講near只表示“在……附近”；而nextto有“緊挨著”之意；nextto比near靠的更近。PetersitsnexttoMike.彼特緊挨著邁克坐。PetersitsnearTom.彼特坐在湯姆附近。near也有表示在某物的附近,意為“靠近,接近”。如：Thefootballisnearthedoor.足球在門(mén)旁邊。near除了作介詞表示方位外,還可以作形容詞，意思是“近的,不遠(yuǎn)的”,其反義詞是far,意為“遠(yuǎn)的，遙遠(yuǎn)的”。例如：Myhomeisverynearfrommyschool.我家離學(xué)校很近。3.nextto意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近”344.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我?guī)兔幔?/p>

表示向他人伸出援手，主動(dòng)提出幫助的意思，此句還可說(shuō)成：HowcanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?類似的句子還有：

MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?WhatcanIdoforyou?4.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我?guī)兔幔?55.I’mnewintown.我新來(lái)此地。

town表示所居住的地方或城市里的鬧市區(qū);城里,為不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Isthereagoodplacetoeathere?I’mfromoutoftown.這兒有吃飯的好地方嗎？我對(duì)這里不熟。5.I’mnewintown.我新來(lái)此地。366.between介詞,表示“在……中間”,常與and連接,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)。例如：IsitbetweenLucyandLily.我坐在露西和莉莉中間。among

也表示“在……中間”,但是between是指在兩者之間,而among是指在三者或三者以上的中間。例如：Mybrotherisamongthoseboys.我哥哥在那群男孩中間。6.between介詞,表示“在……中間”,常與an377.left這個(gè)詞有三種詞性,既可做形容詞、副詞,還可做名詞。1)作形容詞時(shí),用來(lái)修飾名詞，意思是“左邊的，在左邊的”。例如：

Thepayphoneisontheleftsideofthesupermarket.

公用電話在超級(jí)市場(chǎng)的左邊。2)作副詞時(shí),用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞,意思是“向左”。例如：

Godowntotheendoftheroadandthenturnleft.

沿著這條路走到底再向左轉(zhuǎn)。3)作名詞時(shí),意思是“左側(cè),左方”。例如：

Comeandsitonmyleft.來(lái),坐在我的左邊。7.left38鏈接:

right是left的反義詞,其用法和left一樣。ontheleft/right(side),onone’sleft/right這些詞組常用在問(wèn)路和指路的句型中。例如：—Excuseme.Isthereabankintheneighborhood?—Yes,thereis.It’sdownBridgeStreetontheright.Therestaurantis___theleft.A.inB.atC.on解析:ontheleft/right是固定詞組。

C

鏈接:right是left的反義詞,其用法和left398.Excuseme.

對(duì)不起，打擾了。常用來(lái)表示打擾他人、不同意、迫不得已而失禮時(shí)的道歉。例如：

Excuseme,mayIborrowapen,please?

對(duì)不起,我可以借支鋼筆嗎？

Excuseme,whichisthewaytothebusstop?

對(duì)不起,請(qǐng)問(wèn)汽車站怎么走？鏈接:“I’msorry.”

也是“對(duì)不起”的意思,但它常用于做錯(cuò)了事之后或不能滿足對(duì)方的要求時(shí),表示歉意。如：MayIcomein,please?I’msorryI’mlate.請(qǐng)問(wèn)我可以進(jìn)來(lái)嗎？對(duì)不起，我遲到了。8.Excuseme.對(duì)不起，打擾了。409.You’rewelcome.

不客氣,不用謝。這是當(dāng)對(duì)方道謝時(shí)的回答語(yǔ)。

You’re是Youare的縮略形式。例如：

--Thankyouverymuch.--Youarewelcome.鏈接:

回答thankyou的用語(yǔ)還有：

That’sallright.不用謝。

That’sOK.不用謝。

Notatall.沒(méi)關(guān)系,不用謝。9.You’rewelcome.不客氣,不用謝。4110.在英語(yǔ)中,“問(wèn)路”的說(shuō)法有很多種,例如：Excuseme.Whereisthepayphone?Excuseme.HowcanIgettothelibrary?Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?Istherealibrarynearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhood?10.在英語(yǔ)中,“問(wèn)路”的說(shuō)法有很多種,例如：421.Gostraight(untiltheend).2.Godown/alongBridgeStreet.3.Turnleft/right.4.Goacrossthestreet.5.It’sdown/alongNewStreetontheleft/right.6.Turnleft/rightatthefirstcrossing(十字路口).7.Takethefirstturning(轉(zhuǎn)彎處)ontheleft/right.Answeringtheway:指路1.Gostraight(untiltheend431.圖書(shū)館在郵局的對(duì)面。Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公園附近有餐館嗎？

Is_____arestaurant_____the_____?

3.緊挨著銀行有一家旅館。There__ahotel_______thebank.4.投幣電話應(yīng)在醫(yī)院后面。

The___phoneis______the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多樹(shù)。

Therearemanytrees_________thepolicestation.therenearparkisnextto

acrossfrompostofficepaybehindhospitalinfrontof1.圖書(shū)館在郵局的對(duì)面。there441.請(qǐng)問(wèn),去車站怎么走？2.請(qǐng)問(wèn),去警察局怎么走？3.請(qǐng)問(wèn),去動(dòng)物園我該走哪條路？4.勞駕,最近的郵局在哪兒？5.請(qǐng)問(wèn),你能幫我找到那家水果店嗎？6.勞駕,往第十四中學(xué)怎么走？Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothepolicestation?

Excuseme.WhichwayshallItaketothezoo?

Excuseme.Whereisthenearestpostoffice?Excuseme.Could/Canyouhelpmefindthefruitshop?

Excuseme.HowcanIgettoNo.14MiddleSchool?

1.請(qǐng)問(wèn),去車站怎么走？Excuseme.Could/457.勞駕,附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔?.勞駕,去書(shū)店怎么走？Excuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere?

Excuseme.Could/Canyoutellmehowtogettothebookshop?=Excuseme.Could/CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebookshop?

7.勞駕,附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)?？Excuseme.Isther46Unit8

Isthereapostofficenearhere?

Period1

SectionA(1a2d)Unit8

Isthereapostoffice47postoffice

restaurantbanksupermarkethotellibrarypostofficerestaurantbanksupeparkpayphoneroadavenuehighwaystreetparkpayphoneroadavenuehighwaybusstation

radiostationtrainstationpolicestation中央廣播電臺(tái)busstationradiostationtrainairporthospitalbridgegarden花園airporthospitalbridgegarden花undertheboxundertheboxontheboxundertheboxinthebox-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s____thebox.ontheboxundertheboxinthe-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s_____thebox.near-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’s________thebox.nextto-Where’sthesoccerball?-It’sbigsmall-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s_________________________________betweenthebigbox

andthesmallbox.bigsmall-Whereisthesoccerb-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’s___________thebox.acrossfrom-Whereisthesoccerball?-It’1a

Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1.postoffice__2.policestation__3.hotel__4.restaurant__5.bank__6.hospital__7.street__8.payphone__9.park___faeicbhgd1aMatchtheactivitieswi

Listenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.1.postoffice______2.policestation____3.hotel_______4.restaurant______5.bank_______6.hospital______7.street_____8.payphone______9.park_______1bListenandcirclethep1cPracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.Thenaskandanswerquestionsabouttheotherplacesin1a.Isthereahospitalnearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.Isthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonLongStreet.1cPracticetheconversationwiIstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet?Yes,thereis.It’sonLongStreet.Isthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,thereis.IstherearestaurantonBridgReadandremember.inonnearunderbehindnexttoinfrontofacrossfrombetween…and…在圖書(shū)室里在第五綠蔭大街在我家附近在餐桌下面在超市后面在郵局旁邊在醫(yī)院前面在公園對(duì)面在銀行和旅館之間在圖書(shū)室里inthelibrary在第五綠蔭大街onFifthAvenue在我家附近nearmyhome在橋下面underthebridge在超市后面behindthesupermarket在郵局旁邊nexttothepostoffice在醫(yī)院前面infrontofthehospital在公園對(duì)面acrossfromthepark在銀行和旅館之間betweenthebankandthehotelReadandremember.in在圖書(shū)室里在圖書(shū)室里1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.

Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.2a1.Thepayphoneisacrossfro462352a.Matchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumber

inthebox.462352a.Matchthesentencesw1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthepark.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.1.Thepayphoneis2.Thepay3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.Thepayphoneison

GreenStreet.3.Thepayphoneis4.Thepay6.Thepayphoneis

behind

thelibrary.5.Thepayphoneis

in

front

of

thelibrary.6.Thepayphoneis5.ThepayThepolicestationis________therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis____________thebank.3.Thehospitalis____BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis___________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.

2b.Listenandfillintheblanks

withthewordsinthebox.nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromonbetween

acrossfrom

oninfrontof

nexttobehindThepolicestationis________Therebe句型表示某地有某物或某人，是“存在”關(guān)系.否定句就在be動(dòng)詞后加not,疑問(wèn)句就將be動(dòng)詞提到句首.例如：

There

isanorangeinherbag.→Thereisn’tanorangeinherbag.→Thereisnoorangeinherbag.→Isthereanorangeinherbag?Yes,thereis.No,thereisn’t.

Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.→Therearen’tanystudentsintheclassroom→ArethereanystudentsintheclassroomTherebe句型表示某地有某物或某人，是“存在”關(guān)系.1.圖書(shū)館在郵局的對(duì)面。

Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公園附近有餐館嗎？

Is_______arestaurant________the________?

3.緊挨著銀行有一家旅館。

There____ahotel__________thebank.4.公用電話在醫(yī)院后面。

The______phoneis_________the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多樹(shù)。

_________manytrees__________thepolicestation.therenearparkisnexttoacrossfrom小試身手postoffice

paybehindhospitalinfrontofThereare1.圖書(shū)館在郵局的對(duì)面。there69學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容：1.中央大街上有銀行嗎？有，它在郵局對(duì)面。2.這里附近有一些餐館嗎？是的，有。有一家在超市前面.3.公用電話在圖書(shū)館和醫(yī)院之間。4.賓館在警察局后面，緊挨著公園。

IsthereabankonCenterStreet?Yes,thereis.It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?Yes,thereis.Thereisoneinfrontofthesupermarket.Thepayphoneisbetweenthelibraryandthehospital.Thehotelisbehindthepolicestation,nexttothepark.學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容：IsthereabankonCenter702cAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.2cAskandanswerquestionsaboA:Where’sthebank?

B:It’sonLongStreet.A:Where’sthehotel?

B:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.A:Where’sthepark?B:It’sbehindthehotel.A:Where’sthebank?A:Where’Isthereabanknearhere?_______________________2.Where’sthebank?_________________________________3.IsCenterStreetfarfromhere?_________________________________Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet,acrossfromthepark.No,itisn’t.學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容2d

聽(tīng)錄音，回答問(wèn)題。Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,73Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’s

acrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.

2dPole-playtheconversation.Tony:Hi,excuseme.2dPole-pla2dRole-playtheconversation.(Two)Tony:Hi,___________.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabank______?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’s_____________.It’s_______thepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snottoofar________.Icanwalk________.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thanks__________.Linda:Noproblem.2dRole-playtheconversation1.acrossfrom意為“在……對(duì)面”

e.g.Thebankisacrossfromourschool.

銀行就在我們學(xué)校對(duì)面。Weliveacrossfromthestreet.我們住在街道的對(duì)面。在英語(yǔ)中,“在……的對(duì)面”還可以用其他的短語(yǔ)表示,例如：1)Thebusstopisontheothersideoftheriver.

汽車站在河對(duì)面。2)Thefruitshopisoppositethepostoffice.

水果店在郵局對(duì)面。Languagepoints1.acrossfrom意為“在……對(duì)面”Langu762.infrontof意為“在……前面”（在某范圍之外）e.g.Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.在房子前一輛小汽車。

【辨析】inthefrontof“在……前面”（在某范圍之內(nèi)）e.g.Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前面有一張桌子。圖書(shū)館前/后infrontofthelibrary/behindthelibrary2.infrontof意為“在……前面”（在某范圍77區(qū)別infrontof和in/atthefrontofBAAisinfrontofB.BAAisin/atthefrontofB.區(qū)別infrontof和in/atthefron78在教室的前邊沒(méi)有教師.在教室的前邊沒(méi)有樹(shù)(tree).在小汽車的前邊有一位司機(jī).在小汽車的前邊有一位學(xué)生.我站在你們的前邊.我站在教室的前邊.Thereisn’tateacherinthefrontoftheclassroom.Therearen’tanytreesinfrontoftheclassroom.Thereisadriverinthefrontofthecar.Thereisastudentinfrontofthecar.I’mstandinginfrontofyou.Iamstandinginthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前邊沒(méi)有教師.Thereisn’tateach793.nextto意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近”e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.

小男孩緊挨著他的母親。

【辨析】nextto與near的區(qū)別從空間講near只表示“在……附近”；而nextto有“緊挨著”之意；nextto比near靠的更近。PetersitsnexttoMike.彼特緊挨著邁克坐。PetersitsnearTom.彼特坐在湯姆附近。near也有表示在某物的附近,意為“靠近,接近”。如：Thefootballisnearthedoor.足球在門(mén)旁邊。near除了作介詞表示方位外,還可以作形容詞，意思是“近的,不遠(yuǎn)的”,其反義詞是far,意為“遠(yuǎn)的，遙遠(yuǎn)的”。例如：Myhomeisverynearfrommyschool.我家離學(xué)校很近。3.nextto意為“緊靠著；緊挨著；貼近”804.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我?guī)兔幔?/p>

表示向他人伸出援手，主動(dòng)提出幫助的意思，此句還可說(shuō)成：HowcanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?類似的句子還有：

MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?WhatcanIdoforyou?4.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我?guī)兔幔?15.I’mnewintown.我新來(lái)此地。

town表示所居住的地方或城市里的鬧市區(qū);城里,為不可數(shù)名詞。e.g.Isthereagoodplacetoeathere?I’mfromoutoftown.這兒有吃飯的好地方嗎？我對(duì)這里不熟。5.I’mnewintown.我新來(lái)此地。826.between介詞,表示“在……中間”,常與and連接,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)。例如：IsitbetweenLucyandLily.我坐在露西和莉莉中間。among

也表示“在……中間”,但是between是指在兩者之間,而among是指在三者或三者以上的中間。例如：Mybrotherisamongthoseboys.我哥哥在那群男孩中間。6.between介詞,表示“在……中間”,常與an837.left這個(gè)詞有三種詞性,既可做形容詞、副詞,還可做名詞。1)作形容詞時(shí),用來(lái)修飾名詞，意思是“左邊的，在左邊的”。例如：

Thepayphoneisontheleftsideofthesupermarket.

公用電話在超級(jí)市場(chǎng)的左邊。2)作副詞時(shí),用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞,意思是“向左”。例如：

Godowntotheendoftheroadandthenturnleft.

沿著這條路走到底再向左轉(zhuǎn)。3)作名詞時(shí),意思是“左側(cè),左方”。例如：

Comeandsitonmyleft.來(lái),坐在我的左邊。7.left84鏈接:

right是left的反義詞,其用法和left一樣。ontheleft/right(side),onone’sleft/right這些詞組常用在問(wèn)路和指路的句型中。例如：—Excuseme.Isthereabankintheneighborhood?—Yes,thereis.It’sdownBridgeStreetontheright.Therestaurantis___theleft.A.inB.atC.on解析:ontheleft/right是固定詞組。

C

鏈接:right是left的反義詞,其用法和left858.Excuseme.

對(duì)不起，打擾了。常用