2023學(xué)年完整版Unit6WhenwasitinventedSectionA(3a3c)教案

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA2(3a-3c)一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1．掌握下列詞匯：byaccident，ruler，boil，remain，smell，saint，national，takeplace，doubt，withoutdoubt2．了解茶葉發(fā)明的歷史及生產(chǎn)制作的簡要過程。3．面對難題，用積極的態(tài)度去解決，發(fā)揮想象力，認識世界，改造世界。二、教學(xué)重難點1.教學(xué)重點：1)掌握本部分出現(xiàn)的生詞和詞組，達到熟練運用的目標(biāo)。2)閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息。通過閱讀練習(xí)，來提高閱讀能力。2.教學(xué)難點：1)閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息的能力。2)理解并運用所學(xué)的詞匯及表達方式。三、教學(xué)過程Ⅰ.Warmingup播放視頻《茶葉的起源》，讓學(xué)生們了解中國的茶文化，及茶葉被發(fā)明的淵源，并了解其發(fā)展過程。1.Whatisthevideoabout?2.WhoisthewriterofChaJing?Sstrytoanswerthequestions:《茶經(jīng)》是我國唐代一部有關(guān)茶葉及品茶的專著，作者陸羽。該書共分三卷十節(jié)，全面敘述了茶葉生產(chǎn)的歷史，源流，生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及飲茶技藝和茶道原理，享有“茶葉百科全書”之美譽。Ⅱ.ReadingSkimming1.Answerthequestions:Whenwasteainvented?About5,000yearsago.Whoinventedtea?ItwasinventedbytheChineserulercalledShenNong．Howwasitinvented?Itwasinventedbyaccident.2.Workon3aCarefulreadingReadPara.1andcompletethechart.Who:__________What:_________Where(country):________How:ShenNongwas_________drinkingwaterwhensomeleaves_______________thewaterand__________thereforsometime.It__________apleasantsmell.ShenNong________thebrownwaterandittasteddelicious.Result:Oneoftheworld’sfavorite_________wasinvented.ReadPara.3andcompletethesentences.1.TeawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduring_________________________.2.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround_____________.3.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe____________.Ⅲ.Postreading1.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothefirstparagraph.Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld_______(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea_______(drink)5,000yearsago.It______(say)thataChineseruler______(call)ShenNongwasthefirst______(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong_______(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant____(fall)intothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.It________(produce)anicesmellsohe______(taste)thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks_________(invent).Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothesecondparagraph.LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,______(mention)ShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants_______andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves_______(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_______(use).Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtothethirdparagraph.Peoplebelievedthattea_______(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea________(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries______(take)placeinthe19thcentury.2.Workon3c.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1)Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas_________byaccident.2)Teawasfirst________byShenNongabout5,000yearsago.3)Anicesmellwas_________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4)Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5)Teaisnow______betweenmanydifferentcountries.Ⅳ.Languagepoints1.Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?byaccident偶然；意外地.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。2.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.rulern.統(tǒng)治者；支配者rule(v.統(tǒng)治)+(e)r→ruler統(tǒng)治者.這個新興國家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦的統(tǒng)治者。Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.Itissaidthat...“據(jù)說”，it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。類似句型Itisbelievedthat...“人們認為/據(jù)信”；It’sreportedthat...“據(jù)報道”。.據(jù)說在許多西方國家13是個不吉利的數(shù)字。ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.人們認為，茶在六至七世紀傳到了朝鮮和日本。ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.【運用】將下列句子翻譯成英語。1)人們認為教育很重要。2)據(jù)說他的家庭很富裕。3.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.remainv.保持不變；剩余①作連系動詞，后跟名詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞等做表語。保持某種狀態(tài)。.彼得成為經(jīng)理，可邁克仍是工人。Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.②作不及物動詞，“剩余”。.樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.4.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.n.氣味；嗅覺.蘋果散發(fā)出香甜的氣味。Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.狗的嗅覺非常靈敏。Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.vt.聞到；聞(smelt,smelt/smelled,smelled).你聞到什么特殊氣味沒有？Iliketosmelltheflowers.我喜歡聞花香。Didyousmellanythingunusual?作系動詞，“有/發(fā)出……氣味”。.Coffeeisready.Itsmellsverynice.咖啡好了。聞起來很香?！具\用】Ⅰ.

根據(jù)首字母提示填單詞。1)Themeatisproducingaterrible

s

.Throwitaway!2)I

s

thatthemilkwasnotfresh.Ⅱ.

單項選擇。Momismakingdinner.It______sonice!A.smells

B.tastes

C.feels

D.sounds5.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.until用于否定句中，構(gòu)成“not...until...”結(jié)構(gòu)，“直到……才……”，動詞多為短暫性動詞。until也可以用于肯定句中，“直到……為止”，動詞多為延續(xù)性動詞?！具\用】單項選擇。1)—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair____yournameiscalled.A.and

B.until

C.although

D.since2)—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave____itstops.A.sinceB.until

C.while6.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)①是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)；常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。.Hersister’smarriagetookplaceat8:00today.她姐姐的婚禮今天八點舉行。②辨析：happen則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特?！具\用】單項選擇。The18thJiangsuProvincialGameswill______inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.takeplace

B.takepartC.takeaction

D.takecare7.…theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.withoutdoubt毫無疑問；的確.她無疑是那家醫(yī)院最優(yōu)秀的護士。Withoutdoubt,sheisthebestnurseinthehospital.

Ⅴ.Summarybyaccident偶然;意外地Itissaid/believedthat據(jù)說……/相信……thefirsttodosth.第一個做某事的人fallinto落入bebroughttosp.被帶到某地takeplace(不能用于被動語態(tài)）發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)helptodosth.幫助做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事=helpsb.withsth.eventhough即使withoutdoubt毫無疑問;的確Ⅵ.ExercisesI.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示,寫出句中所缺單詞。1.Thebuildingwasburntoutandonlythewalls_________(剩余).2.Asareporter,Iwillreportthe________(貿(mào)易)talkbetweenthetwocountries.3.Inhistorymany_________(統(tǒng)治者)dreamedofcontrollingtheworld.II.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。1.你知道澳大利亞的國飲是什么嗎？DoyouknowwhatAustralia’s__________________is?2.如果你想泡茶，要做的第一件事是燒些水。Ifyouwanttomaketea,thefirstthingtodoisto_________