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專(zhuān)題15-非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練(通用版)一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Hedecided_______duringthe“goldenweek”inMaybecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠流行病).A.tonottravel B.nottotravel C.nottravelling D.travelling2.Manycitizenslookforwardto________asvolunteersduringtheperiodoftheepidemic(傳染病).A.serve B.serves C.serving D.served3.MrWhitewassobusy________inhisofficethathewasn’tabletogotoamoviewithhisson.A.work B.towork C.working D.worked4.OldEddietoldhisson________arecordofhowmuchhespent.A.keep B.keeping C.kept D.tokeep5.KungfuisatraditionalChinesemartialartthatfocuseson________boththebalanceandthestrength.A.training B.totraining C.totrain D.train6.KatiePeterson,a16-year-oldgirlenjoys________herownshortvideosonTikTok.A.make B.tomake C.making D.made7.ThefunnyshortplaybythestudentsinClassTwomadeus________lastweek.A.laugh B.tolaugh C.laughing D.laughed8.I’mnotinahurry.Idon’tmind________foryou.A.wait B.waiting C.towait D.waited9.TheteacherpraisedTomforhisbraveryyesterdayanditmadehim________allday.A.smile B.smiling C.tosmile D.tosmiling10.Asalittleboy,Gary’sdreamis________intospacebyspaceship.A.travel B.totravel C.travelled D.travels11.Thehighschoolinvitedafamousscientist_______atalkonWorldEarthDay.A.giving B.togive C.give D.given12.Thelittleboyjumpedupanddownhappilywhenheheardabird________inthetree.A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sings13.Ourteacheroftentellsus_________acrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.A.go B.going C.don’tgo D.nottogo14.TheOlympicspiritencouragesplayersfromaroundtheworld________fightingandnevergiveup.A.keep B.keeps C.keeping D.tokeep15.—Whyareyousoexcited?—Peterinvitedme_________onatriptoNanshanMountain.A.go B.togo C.going D.went16.—Amy,don’tforget________yourmask(口罩)whenyougoout.—Don’tworry,mom.Iwill.A.wear B.wears C.towear D.wearing17.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow,Joe?—I’venoidea.I________havemycar________tomorrow.Yousee,it’sreallydirty.A.must;washing B.must;washed C.may;washed D.may;washes18.________theearthquakeinSouthwestChina’sSichuanprovinceat5:00pmonJune1st,2022,manypeoplewereshockedatthenews.A.Tohear B.Hear C.Hearing D.Heard19.Nancydidn’tknowanyoneinthenewschool,soshedecidedtojoinanafter-schoolclub________somenewfriends.A.tomeet B.meet C.met D.meets20.—Mr.Chen,mykidissleeping.Wouldyoumind______yourradio?—Sorry.I’lldoitatonce.A.turningdown B.turndown C.turningup D.turnup21.—Doyouknowtherearemorethan3,000languages______intheworld?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.speaking B.spoken C.speak D.spoke22.Iwillneverforgethimforthefirsttime.Hewasgivingaspeechthen.A.meet B.met C.meeting D.tomeet23.—Jimmy,youmustbethirsty.Whatwouldyoulike________?—Sometea,please.A.drink B.drinking C.drunk D.todrink24.Whenyourstomachisemptyandyourmindisfull,it’shard________.A.sleep B.sleeping C.tosleep D.tosleeping25.TheScienceMuseumallowspeople______theexhibitions.A.touching B.touched C.totouch D.touch26.Childreninourschoolarebusy________newskillsthroughteamwork.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning D.tolearning27.Bettysuggested________ateapartyinthegardentocelebrateJane’sbirthday.A.hold B.tohold C.holding D.held28.Sheheardtherabbit________“Ohdear”.A.say B.tosay C.said D.says29.Thespecialeffectsmakethefilm________wonderful.A.seem B.seems C.seemed D.toseem30.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnightbecausethebabynextdoorkept________thewholenight.A.cry B.cried C.crying D.tocry二、改寫(xiě)句子31.Ittookhertwohourstomakethisbirthdaycake.(改為同義句)She________twohours_______thisbirthdaycake.32.ItusuallytakesPetertwohourstoplaytheguitaratweekends.(保持原句意思不變)
Peterusually________twohours________theguitaratweekends.33.It’sgoodforyourhealthtotakeexerciseoften.(改寫(xiě)句子,句意不變)______exerciseoftencanmakeyou______.34.MyfatheroftenteachesmehowIcansolvedifferentproblemsproperly.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Myfatheroftenteachesme________________solvedifferentproblemsproperly.35.Theoldladyiswonderinghowshecancheckinattheairport.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Theoldladyiswondering________
________checkinattheairport.36.MrJiangadviseduswhichweshouldchooseasourafter-schoolactivities.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)MrJiangadviseduswhich________
________asourafter--schoolactivities.37.Jamesdidn’tknowhowhecoulddealwiththeproblem.(保持句意基本不變)Jamesdidn’tknow________solvetheproblem.38.Thiswarningsigntellsusnottopickflowers.(保持句意基本不變)Thiswarningsignsays,“________________flowers!”39.Whenyoucrossthestreetwithheavytraffic,youshouldbeverycareful.When________thestreetwithheavytraffic,youshouldbeverycareful.40.Teenagerswhostudyinforeigncountriesmaygetasurprisewhentheyhavethefirstclass.(改寫(xiě)句子,句意不變)Teenagersstudying__________mayfindsomething_________whentheyhavethefirstclass.41.Janedoesn’tknowwhatsheshouldsayattheparty.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Janedoesn’tknow________________sayattheparty.42.Pleasetellmewherewecanputourmobilephones.(改為同義句)Pleasetellme________________putourmobilephones.43.PresidentXiJinpingaskseveryChinesetocontinueworkinghardforhappylives.(改為同義句)PresidentXiJinpingaskseveryChineseto________________workinghardforhappylives.44.Ifyouwanttobecomethinner,you’dbettereatlessbeforeyougotobed.(改為同義句)Ifyouwantto_______weight,you’dbettereatlessbefore_______tobed.45.Thewindowsweresohighthatwecouldn’treachthemfromtheoutside.(保持句意基本不變)Thewindowswere________highforus________reachfromtheoutside.46.Janewondershowshecanbuysomevegetablesonlineduringthespecialdays.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Janewonders________________buysomevegetablesonlineduringthespecialdays.47.PeoplenamedthiskindoffoodafteramancalledSandwich.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))________________didpeoplenamethiskindoffoodafter?48.Theteacheraskedus“Don’truninthehallways.”(改為同義句)Theteacheraskedus________________runinthehallways.49.OurteacheraskedDavidtosolvethemathsproblemhimself.(保持句意基本不變)OurteacheraskedDavidto________________themathsproblemhimself.50.Wearmasksinpublicplacessothatyoucanprotectyourselves.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Wearmasksinpublicplaces________________yourselves.51.Heplayedbasketballforhalfanhourafterhefinishedhishomework.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Heplayedbasketballforhalfanhour________hishomework.52.“Don’tforgettoclosethewindowsbeforeyouleave,”saidMr.Thompsontohisson.(改為間接引語(yǔ))Mr.Thompsonremindedhissontoclosethewindowsbefore__________________53.Idon’tknowhowIcanwritewell.(改為同義句)Idon’tknow________________writewell.54.Shehasnoideawhereshecangoforatripthissummerholiday.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Shehasnoidea______________________goforatripthissum
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