高三英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 人教新課標(biāo)選修8

人教版新課標(biāo)2012屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)知識核查課件系列：選修八Unit5Meetingyourancestors2023/1/10.知識點1.I’msorrytointerruptyoubuthowcouldtheylivehere?(Page38)Mr.Ness,’msorrytointerruptyou,butyourwifehasjustarrived.尼斯先生，抱歉打擾您，您太太剛剛到了。用法歸納interruptvt.&vi. 打斷……講話；打岔； 暫時中斷或中止getin 插嘴disturbvt. 打擾對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Itisrudeto________(打斷)others.(2)He_____________(中斷)erruptinterrupted2023/1/10.(3)Pleasedon’t________(打擾)mewhileI’mworking.(4)他粗魯?shù)卮驍嗔宋覀兊恼勗挕?漢譯英；rudely)__________________________知識點2.Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.(Page38)Youhavetoassumethateverythingthathashappenedinthepastwillcontinueinthefuture.首先要假設(shè)過去發(fā)生的事情也會繼續(xù)出現(xiàn)在未來的世界。用法歸納assumevt. 假定;設(shè)想assumethat 假定assumesb.tobe 認(rèn)為某人是……對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)I_______(想)youalwaysgetupatthesametime.Heinterruptedourtalkrudely.disturb

assume2023/1/10.(2)Themotionofmatteralways_________(呈現(xiàn))certainforms.(3)Itissafetoassumethatnotwoindividualsseetheworldinthesameway.(英譯漢)_______________________________________________________________(4)科學(xué)家們假定火星上沒有生命存在。(漢譯英；animallife,Mars)__________________________________________知識點3.Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumetheylivedinthesecaves,regardlessofthecold.(Page38)Hecontinuedspeaking,regardlessofmyfeelingsonthematter.他不顧及我在此事上的感情繼續(xù)往下說。assumes待我想，我們能夠很安全地假定，沒有任何兩個人會以相同角度看世界。ScientistsassumethereisnoanimallifeonMars.2023/1/10.用法歸納regardlessadv. 不管；不顧regardlessof 不管；不考慮inspiteof 不管；盡管consideringprep. 考慮到對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Hesayswhathethinks,_____________(不考慮)otherpeople’sfeelings.(2)Iwentout,_____________(不去管)therain.(3)Theydecoratedthehouse_______________(不惜成本).知識點4.Itseemsthattheyusedthesharpenedstonetoolstocutupanimalsandremovetheirskin.(Page38)Thencutuponetomato.Putthetomatoonthebread.然后把一個西紅柿切碎，放在面包片上。regardlessofcostregardlessofregardlessof2023/1/10.用法歸納cutup 切碎;苦cutoff 切斷；切掉；突然中止cutdown 減少；砍倒(樹)cutin 打斷對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Thefarmerwas___________(砍碎)thetreeafterhecutitdown.(2)Jeanwasreally______(痛苦)whenherhusbandlefther.(3)Thehostess______(切開)thecakeandgaveeverybodyaslice.(4)他媽媽不得不為他把所有的食物都切碎。(漢譯英)_______________________________________Hismotherhastocutupallthefoodforhim.cuttingupcutupcutup2023/1/10.知識點5.Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear!(Page43)It’stimeyoulookedaheadandmadeplansforyourretirement.是你為以后想一想并對退休后的生活做出安排的時候了。用法歸納lookahead 向前看；為將來打算lookforward 向前看aheadof 在……之前；超過goahead 干吧；前進(jìn)對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)WhenI_____________(看前面),Isawapolicestation.(2)____________________________(預(yù)測到周末),temperaturewillbehigher.lookedaheadLookingaheadtotheweekend2023/1/10.(3)_____________________________________________(我們必須向前看)beforewemakeadecision.(4)Whenwedesignthisplan,_________________________________(我們應(yīng)展望未來).知識點6.Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetterthisyear!(Page43)Ifonlythebankswouldlendmoneywithoutlimit!但愿銀行能無限制地貸款！用法歸納ifonly 要是……就好了,但愿 (用于虛擬語氣)onlyby...can 只有……才能onlyif 只有……才能Wemustlookahweshouldlookaheadintothefutureweshouldlookaheadintothefuture2023/1/10.對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練英漢互譯(1)IfonlyIhadpassedtheextra.______________________(2)Ifonlyhewereherewithus!_______________________________(3)我會開車就好了。__________________(4)要是他寫信給我就好了。______________________知識點7.Havingheardwolveshowlingintheforest,Lalaacceleratedherwalkupthepathtothecavesfearingthattheremightbewildbeastslyinginwaitforher.(Page43)Thecatlayinwaitforthebirdtoflydown.貓躲在那兒等著鳥飛下來。Ifonlyhe’dwritetome.我要是通過考試就好了。他要是在這兒和我們在一起就好了。IfonlyIcoulddrive.2023/1/10.用法歸納lieinwait(forsb.) 埋伏著等待, 準(zhǔn)備出其不意地襲擊(或恐嚇)waitfor 等待對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Tworobbers____________(埋伏著準(zhǔn)備襲擊)singlepassers.(2)Snakesareespeciallyfondof_______________(埋伏等待)theirvictims.(3)Hemightbe______________(伏擊)youinoneofthoseplaces.(4)我們的部隊埋伏著等待敵兵。(漢譯英)______________________________________Ourtroopslayinwaitfortheenemysoldiers.layinwaitforlyinginwaitforlyinginwaitfor2023/1/10.知識點8.Shehadalmostreachedherdestinationwhenadelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped.(Page43)Ifyouarearrestedyouhavetherighttoremainsilent.如果你被捕，你有權(quán)保持沉默。用法歸納arrestvt. 逮捕；吸引arrestn. 逮捕；拘留underarrest 被捕；在押對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Thecriminal____________(被捕)yesterday.(2)Poorfood__________(阻礙)thenaturalgrowthofchildren.(3)Thepolicemadethree________(逮捕行動)yesterday.wasarrestedarrestsarrests2023/1/10.(4)警察逮捕了小偷。(漢譯英)_____________________________知識點9.Abruptlyshesatdown,onlytobescoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister.(Page43)Hehurriedtotheairport,onlytobetoldhisgirlfriendhadleft.他匆忙趕到機(jī)場，卻被告知他的女朋友已經(jīng)走了。用法歸納onlytodo (不定式作結(jié)果狀語)不料竟會……; 沒想到會……對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Shegottothestation___________________________(不料人家告訴她火車已經(jīng)走了).(2)Ihurriedtohishouse,___________________(結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他不在家).Thepolicemanarrestedthethiefonlytobetoldthetrainhadleftonlytofindhimout2023/1/10.(3)Iopenedthedoor_______________________(結(jié)果只是發(fā)現(xiàn)房間是空的).(4)Thereporterhurriedtotheairport,_______________________________(卻被告知電影明星們已經(jīng)離開了).知識點10.AlltheobjectsarefromthesameexcavationsiteinSanxingduiandcanbedatedbacktobetween3,000and5,000yearsago.(Page44)TheearliestmoneyinChinacanbedatedbacktothousandsofyearsago.中國最早的貨幣可以追溯到幾千年前。用法歸納dateback 追溯到……datebackto 始自某時期，建于……datefrom 始自某時期filmstarshadleftonlytofindtheroomemptyonlytobetoldthe2023/1/10.castback 追溯,回想;退回;恢復(fù)對應(yīng)訓(xùn)練(1)Thischurch__________(追溯到)to1173.(2)Thecustom__________(始于)thetimewhenmenworeswords.(3)Thehouse______________________(追溯到)theseventeenthcentury.(4)Anoldstatue______________(追溯到)theTangdynastywasdugup.datesbackto/datesfromdatingbacktodatesbackdatesfrom2023/1/10..9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:42:38PM11、以我獨沈久，愧君相見頻。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、行動出成果，工作出財富。。2023/1/102023/1/1010January202317、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點的射線向前。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/109、沒有失敗，只有暫時停止成功！。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:42:38PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點點小小努力的積累。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、世間成事，不求其絕對圓滿，留一份不足，可得無限完美。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、不知香積寺，數(shù)里入云峰。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、意志堅強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、楚塞三湘接，荊門九派通。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、少年十五二十時，步行奪得胡馬騎。。2023/1/102023/1/1010January202317、空山新雨后，天氣晚來秋。。2023/1/10