高三英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)之高二英語(yǔ)Unit11一

Unit11.Languagepointsgetstarted開始,get（系動(dòng)詞）＋過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)，是指進(jìn)入或變?yōu)槟撤N狀態(tài)．e.g.Whendoyougetstartedagain?getmarried\drunk\lost\hurt\separated\paid\burnt\changed\ready.2.privateadj.私立的；私人的；非公開的privatelyadv.單獨(dú)；私下，私下地=inprivateeg.Ihavesomethingtotellyou,butI’llspeaktoyouaboutitprivately..2.privateadj.私立的；私人的；非公開的privatelyadv.單獨(dú)；私下，私下地=inprivateeg.Ihavesomethingtotellyou,butI’llspeaktoyouaboutitprivately..3.graspvt.①totakeandholdsomethingfirmly(抓住，抓緊)graspsb.bythearmgraspall,loseall.②tocompletelyunderstandafactoranidea.(完全理解，全面領(lǐng)會(huì))Ican’tgraspyourmeaning.seize\graspachance\opportunity.為某人所不能抓到的/不能理解的；

(un.n)beyondaperson’sgrasp為某人所能抓到的/能理解的withinaperson’sgraspE.g:IwassopoorinEnglishthatalltheteachersaidwasbeyondmygrasp.Medicinecannotbeputwithinchildren’sgrasp.

.catch

“捉捕、逮捕”的意味時(shí)，或被抓的對(duì)象是“處于動(dòng)態(tài)中的人或物體”時(shí)

1．守門員一躍便把球抓住了。

Thegoalkeeperjumpedupandcaughttheball．

2．要不是我抓住她，她就摔倒了。ShewouldhavefallenbutthatIcaughther．

3．這小偷當(dāng)場(chǎng)被抓。Thethiefwascaughtrightonthespot．

catch,seize,grasp,snatch.（2）seize：takingbyforce

當(dāng)“抓”這一動(dòng)作是以突然而迅猛的方式進(jìn)行的或有以強(qiáng)力壓服對(duì)方反抗的隱含意：1.那位解放軍終于抓住了那匹飛奔的驚馬。

IntheendthePLAmansucceededinseizingtherunninghorse．

2老隊(duì)長(zhǎng)抓起鏟子便開始挖地。

Theoldteamleaderseizedashovelandbegantodig．

.（3）grasp"緊握"動(dòng)作：

1.Theytriedtograspallthemoney,butlostall.

2．Graspthefence,oryoumayfalldownontotheground.

.snatch

“抓”表示的動(dòng)作突然而迅猛的方式進(jìn)行的，但不強(qiáng)調(diào)被抓對(duì)象的反抗（seize強(qiáng)調(diào)壓制對(duì)方反抗的意味）。

1.她抓起手提包就跑開了。

Shesnatchedherhandbagandranaway．

2．他走了過(guò)去一把抓住那紳士的雨傘

Hewalkedoverandsnatchedthatman'sumbrella．

.1:instore

1)貯藏，準(zhǔn)備著

Wehavesomewaterinstore.

Myfurniture’sinstorewhileI’mabroad.

Wehaveafewsurprisesinstoreforyou.

.2)即將發(fā)生，即將到來(lái)

有好日子等著你呢。

Therearebetterdaysinstoreforyou.

誰(shuí)知道未來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？Whoknowwhatthefuturehasinstoreforus?.2.behometo/ofsb/sth

是……的故鄉(xiāng)，發(fā)源地，根據(jù)地，大本營(yíng)，所在地

Thecompany’shomeisinBeijing.

Indiais(the)homeofelephantsandtigers.

ItishometomanyoverseasChinese.

.3.achievevt.獲得，贏得,達(dá)到

Noonecanachieveanythingwithouteffort.

Heachievedhisgoal.

achievesuccess.

achievement(s).4.arrangevt.

toarrangeflowersinavase.整理花瓶中的花

Thebooksarearrangedontheshelvesinalphabeticalorder.

常見搭配：arrangeabout,for

Ihavearrangedforataxi.(安排）

Wemustarrangeaboutdinner.(籌劃）

arrangetodosth

Wehavearranged(withthem)tomeetMaryattherestaurant.

arrangewithsb與、和某人安排好

arrangethat

Ihavearrangedthatoneofourrepresentativeswillmeetyouattheairport.

.5.Setfooton/in踏上，進(jìn)入

Iwillneversetfootinyourhouseagain.

TheywerefilledwithjoywhentheysetfootonChinesesoilinlastJuly.

.6.haveaneffecton/upon

對(duì)……產(chǎn)生作用，發(fā)生影響

Herparentshaveagreateffectonher.

Theadvertisingcampaigndidn’thavemucheffectonsales.

Themedicinehasagoodeffectonthedisease.

這種藥對(duì)這病很有作用/效果。

haveno/much/great/little…effect

on/upon對(duì)什么沒(méi)有/有很大/重大/很小,幾乎沒(méi)有影響.7.relyon\upon①(依靠，依賴)②(信賴，信任)relyon\uponsb.doingsth.\todosth.(指望某人做某事；相信某人會(huì)做某事)Relyon\uponitthat…(相信\指望…事情)e.g.Youshouldrelyonourownefforts.Youmayrelyonitthatshewon’tbelate.YoucanrelyonPetertodowhateverhepromises.Relyonmedoingit..8.mark

1)n.標(biāo)記，記號(hào)，痕跡,分?jǐn)?shù)

Doyouthinkthesemarksinthesandaresomekindofmessage?

Hisfeetleftdirtymarksalloverthefloor.

Everygarmentintheshophasapricemarksewnonit.

Iwillgivehimfullmarksfortrying.

Onyourmarks,getset,go!

.2).vt.標(biāo)示，標(biāo)記，做記號(hào)，打分?jǐn)?shù)

Thehotcupshavemarkedthetablebadly.

Thediseasemarkedhisfaceforlife.

Shewascarefultomarkherplace.

Shehasallthequalitiesthatmarkagoodnurse.

Ihavegotapileofexampaperstomark.

.9.make…..clear表明，弄清楚，使清楚

我講清了嗎？

HaveImakemyselfclear?

Iwillmakethewholemattercleartoyou.

HemadeitclearthathewouldnotsupportAetolife

WhenImentionedourplansforatripabroad,thekidscametolifeatonce.活躍

Thequietgirlhascometolifesinceshelivedwithhergrandpa.(變得活潑）

.11.putforward提出，推舉

In1860,abetterplanwasputforwardbyanEnglishman,WilliamLow."

ShallweputMrWillingtonforwardasthecandidateforchairmanofthecommittee?.12.breakthroughn.

1）突破，沖破防線

amilitarybreakthrough

2)突破性的發(fā)現(xiàn)，成就

ascientificbreakthrough

Surgeonshavemadeagreatbreakthroughinthekidneytransplantation..13.aimat

aimedatthedoorbuthitthewindow.

Theprogrammeisaimedatyoungteenagers.

用什么瞄準(zhǔn)什么東西aimsthatsth

Heaimedthegunatthedog.

.aimtodosth

Iaimtobeatopstudentinourclass.

.1．準(zhǔn)備著，備用，存儲(chǔ)instore2．很可能Itislikely/possiblethatBbable不跟不定式3．為….作準(zhǔn)備arrangefor.1．到達(dá)，進(jìn)入，踏上setfootin(on)2．成立公司runacompany3．依靠，信賴，指望relyon=dependon8.蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)，（變得）活躍cometolife..9.提出，建議，推薦putforward10.花錢，時(shí)間spendmoney(time)onsth./(in)doingsth.sb.paymoneyforsth.sth.costsb.moenyIttakes(sb.)sometimetodosth..1.人類的一個(gè)大飛躍2.發(fā)射載人宇宙飛船3.建立經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)4.科技成就5.日常生活6.有可能7.儲(chǔ)存著;即將發(fā)生agiantleapformankindsendamannedspaceshipsetupaspecialeconomiczonescientificachievementsdailylifeitislikelythatinstore.8.20世紀(jì)90年代末9.私家車\私底下10.日漸增多的海外中國(guó)人11.抓住機(jī)會(huì)inthe1990’s\1990sprivatecars\inprivateagrowingnumberofoverseasChineseseize\grasptheopportunity.12.出國(guó)13.實(shí)現(xiàn)14.踏上;涉足15.有積極的作用16.經(jīng)營(yíng)一家公司17.創(chuàng)新精神

goabroadcometruesetfootin\onhaveapositiveeffectonrunacompanythespiritofcreativity.18.復(fù)蘇;蘇醒19.依靠科學(xué),技術(shù),知識(shí)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)20.提出一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃21.科教興國(guó)cometoliferelyonscience,technologyandknowledgetoincreaseeconomicpowerputforwardaplanrejuvenatethenationbyrelyingonscienceandeducation.22.在某方面有重大突破23.以…為目標(biāo)24.是中科院的所在地makebreakthroughsinaimatitisthehometotheChineseAcademyofSciences.Unit111.這些電影會(huì)誤導(dǎo)孩子。Somefilms________misleading_________children.2.無(wú)論發(fā)生了什么，你都不要改變主注意。_____________happens,don’tchangeyourmind.3.今晚他很有可能給我電話。He______________ringmetonight.haveaeffectonNomatterwhatislikelyto.Unit114.他說(shuō)清楚了，他將不接受我們的邀請(qǐng)。He____________hewouldnotacceptourinvitation.5.他的所有夢(mèng)想都已實(shí)現(xiàn)了。Allhisdreams________________.6.是我的兩妹妹最了解她。___________mytwosisters_____knewherbest.madeitclearthathavecometrueItwaswho...9、靜夜四無(wú)鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:46:38PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見頻。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、乍見翻疑夢(mèng)，相悲各問(wèn)年。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國(guó)見青山。。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、行動(dòng)出成果，工作出財(cái)富。。2023/1/102023/1/1010January202317、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時(shí)，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點(diǎn)的射線向前。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/109、沒(méi)有失敗，只有暫時(shí)停止成功！。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、很多事情努力了未必有結(jié)果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒(méi)有。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:46:38PM11、成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、世間成事，不求其絕對(duì)圓滿，留一份不足，可得無(wú)限完美。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、不知香積寺，數(shù)里入云峰。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、楚塞三湘接，荊門九派通。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、少年十五二十時(shí)，步行奪得胡馬騎。。2023/1/