四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)第一單元：

一、對(duì)應(yīng)詞

my

?your

I

?you

our?your

this

?

that

here

?there

yes?no

come?go

teacher?student

boy?girl

his?her

二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、表示在幾樓上，要用介詞on，如on

the

first

floor.在一樓。

The

first表示第一的，序數(shù)詞在使用時(shí)前面一定要加the,表示事物的排列順序。

2、介紹離自己近的事物時(shí)用this

is

….,

介紹離自己比擬遠(yuǎn)的事物時(shí)用that

is…如：This

is

my

computer.

這是我的計(jì)算機(jī)。That

is

your

computer.那是你的計(jì)算機(jī)。

3、how

many…?多少？用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)物品的數(shù)量有多少，后面只能跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。如How

many

books

do

you

have?你有多少本書(shū)？

4、當(dāng)表示有一個(gè)時(shí)，名詞的前面可以用a或者an.元音前用an

,

輔音前用a.如

an

apple一個(gè)蘋(píng)果an

orange一個(gè)橙子

a

pear

一個(gè)梨a

dog一只狗

5、當(dāng)用Is

this…?

Is

that…?提問(wèn)時(shí)，一般用肯定答復(fù)是：Yes,

it

is

.否認(rèn)是:

No

,

it

isn’t.

第二單元：

1、同義詞：supper

===dinner

晚飯

2、say

(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))??says

3、同義句：What

time

is

it?

===What’s

the

time?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了？

4、Let’s

…后面直接跟動(dòng)詞的原形。如：Let’s

go!

讓我們走吧！

Let’s

clean

the

classroom.讓我們清掃教室吧！

5、It’s

time

for

…后面跟名詞。如：It’s

time

for

dinner.

該吃晚飯了。

It’s

time

for

English

class.該上英語(yǔ)課了。

It’s

time

to…后面跟動(dòng)詞。如：It’s

time

to

eat

dinner.

該吃晚飯了。

It’s

time

to

have

English

class.

該上英語(yǔ)課了。

第三單元：

1、對(duì)應(yīng)詞：put

on

--

take

off

white?black

these--those

2、特殊疑問(wèn)詞What

colour

？什么顏色？用來(lái)問(wèn)物體的顏色，答復(fù)時(shí)一定要有表示顏色的詞語(yǔ)。如：What

colour

is

your

bag?

It’s

blue.

3、Who

和Whose的區(qū)別：

Who誰(shuí)。用來(lái)問(wèn)人是誰(shuí)。如:Who

is

that

girl?那個(gè)女孩是誰(shuí)？She

is

my

sister.她是我的姐姐。

Who

is

that

tall

man?那個(gè)高個(gè)子男人是誰(shuí)？He

is

my

father.他是我的爸爸。

Whose

誰(shuí)的。用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)物品是誰(shuí)的。在答復(fù)Whose引領(lǐng)的問(wèn)題時(shí)，如果答案有人名，要在人名的后面加

‘s,

其中的’s表示“某人的〞。如：Whose

shirt

is

this?這是誰(shuí)的襯衣？

It’s

Mike’s

.它是mike的。

Whose

bike

is

blue?誰(shuí)的書(shū)包是藍(lán)色的？

My

bag

is

blue.我的書(shū)包是藍(lán)色的。

4、have(第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù))??has

5、pants

,

socks

,

shoes

,

shorts

,

jeans

這些單詞都是成雙成對(duì)出現(xiàn)的，所以在句子中一般都是復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：

These

are

my

shoes.這是我的鞋子。

Those

are

your

socks.那是你的襪子。

6、人稱(chēng)代詞和名詞性物主代詞對(duì)應(yīng)：

我I我的

my

你you

你的your

他he

他的his

她she

她的her

我們

we我們的our

你們you

你們的

your

他們they

他們的

their

她們they

她們的their

人稱(chēng)代詞一般在句中用作主語(yǔ)。

物主代詞一般后面加名詞。

第四單元：

一、對(duì)應(yīng)詞：

close?open

put

on?take

off

cold?hot

warm?cool

復(fù)數(shù)形式：foot?feet

(腳)

二、表示天氣的幾個(gè)形容詞都是同是由相應(yīng)的名詞變化而來(lái)的，它們的對(duì)應(yīng)形式是：

名詞形式形容詞形式

rain

雨rainy

下雨的

snow雪snowy下雪的

wind

風(fēng)windy

有風(fēng)的

cloud

云cloudy

有云的

sun陽(yáng)光sunny晴朗的

三、一般疑問(wèn)句Can

you…?的答復(fù)形式有兩種，肯定答復(fù)是：Yes,

I

can.

否認(rèn)答復(fù)是:

No,

I

can’t.

一般疑問(wèn)句Can

I

…?

的答復(fù)形式也有兩種，肯定答復(fù)是：Yes,

you

can.

否認(rèn)答復(fù)是:

No,

you

can’t.

四、同義詞：How

about

…?

===What

about

…?怎么樣？

五、當(dāng)問(wèn)某個(gè)地方的天氣如何時(shí)，要用What’s

the

weather

like

in

+地名？

如：What’s

the

weather

like

in

Beijing?北京的天氣怎么樣？

第五單元：

一、Can

I

help

you

?

是一般購(gòu)物時(shí)，售貨員的禮貌用語(yǔ)。

二、How

much

與How

many

的區(qū)別：

1、How

much意思是多少錢(qián)？用來(lái)問(wèn)物品的價(jià)格。在答復(fù)時(shí)一般要有表示價(jià)錢(qián)的單位。如：

問(wèn)一件物品的價(jià)錢(qián)時(shí)用How

much

is

…?

How

much

is

this

jacket?這件夾克衫多少錢(qián)？

It’s

forty-five

yuan.

它是45元。

問(wèn)多件物品的價(jià)錢(qián)時(shí)用How

much

are

…?

How

much

are

these

books?這些書(shū)多少錢(qián)？

They

are

ninety-nine

yuan.

它們是99元。

2、How

many

意思是多少。用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)物品的數(shù)量有多少，后面跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，答復(fù)時(shí)一般數(shù)字后面沒(méi)有單位。如：

How

many

cows

do

you

have?

你有多少頭奶牛？

I

have

12.我有12頭。

How

many

horses

are

there

?那兒有多少匹馬？

They

are

12.有12匹。

第六單元：

一、復(fù)數(shù)形式

sheep?sheep

(綿羊)hen?hens〔母雞〕

lamb?lambs(羊羔)

goat?goats〔山羊〕cow?cows〔奶?！砲orse?horses〔馬〕

goose?geese(鵝)

foot?feet(腳)tooth?teeth(牙齒)

二、可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)那么：

1、一般情況下，在單數(shù)名詞詞尾加“s〞.如：

cat?cats

dog?dogs

book?books

ruler?rulers

2、在以s,

ss

,

x

,

sh

,

ch

結(jié)尾的名詞后面加“es〞,如：

box?boxes

peach?peaches

bus?buses

class?classes

3、在以o結(jié)尾的單詞后面加“es〞,如：

tomato?tomatoes

potato?potatoes

4、以元音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，直接加“s〞如：

boy?boys

toy?toys

day?days

以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，去掉y后加“ies〞,如：

baby?babies

lady?ladies

butterfly?butterflies

5、以f,

fe結(jié)尾的名詞，去掉f或fe后加“ves〞，如：

shelf?shelves

leaf?leaves

knife?knives

三、I

like…后面要加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或者不可數(shù)名詞，如：

I

like

apples

.

我喜歡蘋(píng)果。

I

like

chicken.我喜歡雞肉。

四、特殊疑問(wèn)句：What

are

these?

What

are

those

?

What

are

they?在答復(fù)時(shí)，都要用“They

are…〞

What

is

this

?

What

is

that?

What

is

it

?在答復(fù)時(shí)都要用It’s

a

(an

)…

一般疑問(wèn)句：Are

these

…?

Are

those

…?

Are

they…?的答復(fù)形式也都是一樣的，肯定答復(fù)：Yes,

they

are.

否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No,

they

aren’t.

一般疑問(wèn)句：Is

this

a(an)

…?

Is

that

a(an

)

…?

Is

it

a(an)…?的答復(fù)形式也都是一樣的，肯定答復(fù)：Yes,

it

is.

否認(rèn)答復(fù)：No,

it

isn’t.PEP教材四年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納一、語(yǔ)音

1.

cake

snake

grapes

face/apple

bag

cat

hat

2.

we

me

we

he

she

/

egg

bed

desk

pen

3.

bike

rice

kite

ice-cream/milk

fish

pig

windows

4.O

hole

home

nose

rose

/box

fox

orange

lock

5.

student

cute

music

tube/umbrella

toothbrush

cup

bus

二、詞匯

(一)四會(huì)單詞1、computer

board

fan

light/

this

is

my

that

your

teacher’sdesk

picture

wall

floor/

yes

it

2、one

two

three

four

five

six

seven

eight

nine

ten

Math

Chinese

English

.

music/

what

time

it’s=itiso’clockfor

class

3、jacket

shirt

skirt

dress

T-shirt

red

blue

yellow

green

white

/

no

not

colour

4、warm

cold

cool

snowy

sunny/

today

Jeans

pants

socks

shoes/

let’s=letus

play

football

5、big

small

long

short/howmuch

apple

banana

pear

orange

watermelon

/

are

they

6、horse

cat

rabbit

pig

duck

dog

eleven

twelve

thirteen

fifteen

twenty/

howmany

therearen’t=arenot

(二)聽(tīng)、說(shuō)、認(rèn)讀詞匯

1、playground/garden/teacher’soffice/library/canteen

Welcome

to

our

many

class

at

please

artroom/computerroom/washroom/musicroom/gym/TVroom

2、lunch

Englishclass

musicclass

breakfast

dinner

.class

Getup

gotoschool

gohome

gotobed

ready

3、weater

shortsso

they’re=theyare

4、hot

weather

rainy

windy

cloudy

hello

hi

bye

5、colourful

pretty

cheap

expensive

help

sneakers

slippers

sandals

bootsFor

allright

them

6、sheep

hen

lamb

goat

cow

fat

tomato

cucumber

potato

onion

carrot

三、句型

(一)Let'slearn局部

1、Whereisthecanteen?

It’sonthefirst。

Whereistheartroom?

It'sonthesecondfloor.

2、Whattimeisit?

It'snineo'clock.

It's

timeforEnglishclass.

It'stimetogotoschool.

3、Ilikethewhitesweaterwiththegreenskirt.

Ilikethebluedress.

Wherearemysocks?Whatcolour?White.

4、Thisistheweatherreport.

It’scoolinLhasa.

Here'stheworldweather.

It’srainyinLondon.

5、Lookatthatdress.

It'spretty.

is.

CanIhelpyou?

wantapairofsneakers.

6、Whatarethey?

Theyaregoat.

〔二〕Let'stalk局部

1、Welcometoourschool!This

istheteacher'soffice.

Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?

Forty-five.

Doyouhavealibrary?

Yes.

Thisway,please.

Isthisthelibrary?

Yes,itis.

Isthattheartroom?

No,itisn't.

Yourschoolisbeautiful/cool.

2、Schoolisover.Let'sgototheplayground.OK.

Let'srun.Hurry.

It'stimetogetup.Breakfastisready!

It'stimeforEnglish.I'mready.

3、Whose

isthis?

It's

your

babybrother's.

Wherearethey?Theseareyourbabypants.Wow!They'resosmall.]

Ourneighbourhasanewbaby.

4、CanIwearmynewshirttoday?

No,youcan't.

It'scold.

Whatareyoudoing?

Notmuch.

What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?It’ssnowytoday.

What'sthematter?It'swindynow.Ihavetoclosethewindow.

5、Lookatthatdress.It'scolourful.It'sverypretty.

CanIhelpyou?

Yes,please.

Whatsize?

Sizefive.

Howmuchisthisdress?It'seighty-fiveyuan.We'lltakeit.Oh,that's

tooexpensive.

Aretheyallright?

Yes,theyare.

6、Oh,thisfarmissobig.Aretheysheep/horses/donkeys?

No,theyaren’t.

Howmanycowsdoyouhave?Idon’tknow./Onehundred.

Arethesetomatoes?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

Arethosepotatoes?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

Whatarethey?

They'reonions.

Arethosecucumbers?Yes,theyare.

(三)Readandwrite局部

1、Thisismycomputer.

Thatisyourcomputer.

Isthisateacher's

desk.Yes,itis.

2、Whattimeisit?

It'stwoo'clock.

It's

It’stimeformathclass.

3、IsthisyourT-shirt?No,it'snot.

Whatcolourisit?It'swhite.

4、It'swarmtoday.Let'splayfootball.It'scool.

Isitcold?

5、Howmuchisit?It'stenyuan.

Howmucharethey?They’rethreeyuan.

6、Aretheyducks?No,theyaren’t.Howmanyhorsesarethere?Twelve四年級(jí)下冊(cè)單詞、句型集中營(yíng)WordsinBook4Class________Name______Number_______playground

garden

teacher’soffice

library

canteen

artroom

gym

computerroom

washroom

musicroom

floor

visitor

thereTVroom

first

class

lunch

thisway

please

cool

beautiful

second

computer

board

fan

light

this

is

mythat

your

teacher’sdesk

wall

picturefloor

breakfast

Englishclass

musicclasslunch

it

dinner

.class

getup

yesgotoschool

gohome

gotobed

justaminuteover

gototheplayground

now

run

onekid

two

three

four

five

sixseven

eight

nine

ten

whattime

it’s=itis

o’clock

English

.hurry

Chinese

music

for

classjacket

shirt

skirt

dress

redsweater

T-shirt

whose

green

whiteblue

yellow

not

jeans

pantsno

socks

shoes

shorts

thesethose

but

whatfor

neighbour

colourwarm

cold

cool

hot

weatherreportweather

wear

today

can’t=cannot

putonjeans

pants

socks

shoes

footballlet’s=letus

play

snowy

cloudy

sunnyrainy

windy

NewYork

matter

closenotmuch

haveto

pretty

cheap

expensivecolourful

sixty

seventy

hundred

assistanthowmuch

ninety-nine

big

take

applesmall

long

short

orange

watermelon

pearbanana

are

they

sneakers

slipperssandals

boots

want

pair

we’ll=wewillapairof

son

size

horse

hen

lambsheep

goat

cow

farm

aren’t=arenotdonkey

fat

cat

rabbit

tomatopig

duck

dog

onion

carrot

cucumber

potato

eleven

twelve

thirteen

fresh

fifteen

twenty

howmany

there重難點(diǎn)句子SentencesinBook4Class_________Name________Number________1.Whereisthecanteen?

It’sonthefirstfloor.

2.Thisistheteacher’soffice.

Thatismyclassroom.

3.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?

Forty-five.

4.Doyouhavealibrary?

Yes!5.Thecanteenisonthefirstfloor.

6.Thisismycomputer.

Thatisyourcomputer.7.Isthisateacher’sdesk?

Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.8.Isthattheartroom?

Yes,itis.\No,itisn’t.9.Whattimeisit?

It’snineo’clock.10.It’stimeforEnglishclass.

Breakfastisready!

11.Schoolisover.Let’sgototheplayground.12.Let’sgohome.

I’mready.13.It’s7:05.

It’stimetogotoschool.14.It’s8:30.It’stimeformusicclass.15.Ilikethewhitesweaterwiththegreenskirt.16.Ilikethebluedress.

17.Whereismyskirt?18.Whatcolourisit?

Blue.19.Isthisyourskirt?

Yes,itis./No.itisn’t.MyT-shirtisred.20.IsthatyourT-shirt?

No,it’snot.21.Whoseisit?

It’smyT—shirt.22.Whoseisthis?

It’syourbabybrother’s!23.Whatarethey?

Theseareyourbabypants.They’resosmall.24.Arethosemyshoes?

Yes.Butwhatfor?25.Ourneighbourhasanewbaby!26.Thisistheweatherreport.

It’scoolinLhasa.

27.CanIwearmynewshirttoday?

No,youcan’t./Yes,youcan.28.It’swarmtoday.

Youcanwearyournewshirt.29.CanIwearmyT-shirt?

Yes,youcan.

30.Whatareyoudoing?

Notmuch.

31.What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?

It’srainytoday.

32.HowaboutNewYork?

It’ssunny.33.What’sthematter?

34.It’swindynow.

Ihavetoclosethewindow.35.Lookatthatdress.

It’scolorful.

It’sverypretty.36.CanIhelpyou?

Yes.37.Howmuchisthisdress?

It’sninety-nineYuan.

38.Whatsize?

Sizefive.39.Aretheyallright?Yes,theyare.40.Howmucharethey?

They’rethirty-fiveYuan.41.Whatarethey?

Theyaregoats.

42.Aretheysheep?

No,theyaren’t.Theyaregoats.43.Aretheyhorses?

No,theyaren’t.Theyaredonkeys.44.Lookatthehens.

Theyarefat.45.Howmanycowsdoyouhave?

Onehundred.46.Whatdoyouseeinthepicture?

Iseefivecats.47.Arethesetomatoes?

Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.48.Whatarethese?Theyarecarrots.連詞成句1.is,my,this,computer(.)

2.your,is,that,computer(.)3.teacher’sdesk,this,is,a(?)4.is,it,time,what(?)

5.o’clock,it’s,two(.)6.time,math,for,it’s,class(.)7.this,is,your,T-shirt(?)

8.colour,it,is,what(?)9.warm,it’s,today(.)

10.play,let’s,football(.)11.much,how,it,is(?)

12.yuan,it’s,ten(.)13.they,much,how,are(?)

14.three,they,yuan,are(.)15.they,ducks,are(?)16.many,horses,there,are,how(?)四年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)Unit1Ourschool一、句子：1、Thisistheteacher’soffice.這是老師辦公室。2、Thatismyclassroom.那是我的教室。3、Gotothelibrary.Readastory-book..去圖書(shū)館。讀故事書(shū)。4、Isthisthelibrary?Yes,itis.這是圖書(shū)館嗎？是的。5、Isthattheartroom?No,itisn’t.theartroomisonthesecondfloor.〔onthethird;

onthe4th;

onthe5th…….〕那是美術(shù)室嗎？不是，美術(shù)室在二樓。(三樓、四樓、五樓……)6、Whereisthecanteen?It’sonthefirstfloor.〔onthethird;

onthe4th;

onthe5th…….〕食堂在哪里？在一樓。(三樓、四樓、五樓……)7、Howmanystudentsarethereinyouclass?

Forty.(數(shù)字)8、Let’sgoandhavealook!

讓我們?nèi)タ匆豢础?、二、單詞：playground

garden

librarycanteen

artroom

light

pictureboardteacher’soffice

computerroom

washroom

musicroom

gym

TVroom

teacher’sdesk

wall

floor

yourcomputer

fan

thiswayplease

Unit2Whattimeisit?一、句子：1、Whattimeisit?幾點(diǎn)鐘了？2、It’snineo’clock.現(xiàn)在九點(diǎn)。3、It’stimeforEnglishclass.該上英語(yǔ)課了?！瞝unch

Englishclass

musicclassbreakfast

dinner

class〕4、Schoolisover.Let’sgototheplayground.放學(xué)了，讓我們?nèi)ゲ賵?chǎng)吧！5、It’stimetogotoschool.該去學(xué)校了！〔getup

gotoschool

gotobed

gohome〕6、Whereistheshorthand?

7、Thatoneiscorrect二、單詞：lunch

Englishclass

musicclassbreakfast

dinner

class

getup

gotoschool

gotobed

gohome

justaminuteone

two

three

four

five

six

seven

eight

nine

ten

it’s=itis

math

Chinese

English

music

class

Unit3Isthisyourskirt?一、句子：1、Ilikethewhitesweaterwiththegreenskirt.我喜歡白毛衣搭配綠裙子。2、Whoseisthis?It’smybabybrother’s.這是誰(shuí)的？是我小弟弟的。3、IsthisyourT-shirt?No,it’snot.這是你的T恤衫嗎？不是。4、Wherearemysocks?我的襪子在哪兒？5、Whatcolourisit?It’swhite.它是什么顏色的？白色的。二、單詞：sweater

jeans

pants

socksshoesshorts

jacket

shirt

skirt

dress

T-shirt

red

blue

yellow

green

white

colour

Unit4It’swarmtoday一、句子：1、Thisistheweatherre