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2021年新高考全國Ⅰ卷英語試題講評羅馬的旅社A樂譜翻頁者B美國聯(lián)邦鴨票計劃C情商概念普及的意義D閱讀理解第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文——廣告記敘文說明文說明文
閱讀理解四大題型細節(jié)理解題21、22、23、24、26、28、32推理判斷題25、27、30、33、34主旨大意題31、35
詞義猜測題29ARomecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround$25anight,andforthat,you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.
21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.Comfort. B.Security. C.Price. D.Location.Tip1:細節(jié)理解題采用關(guān)鍵詞定位法(帶著問題找答案)
1.通過題干選定關(guān)鍵詞2.回原文進行信息定位
3.將選項與原文信息比對(得出正確答案)關(guān)心的事,憂慮價格高的,昂貴的
HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.
YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn’tchargecitytax;ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.22.Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?A.YellowHostel. B.HostelAlessandroPalace.C.YouthStationHostel. D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itgetsnoisyatnight. B.Itsstaffistootalkative.C.ItchargesforWi-Fi. D.It’sinconvenientlylocated.
HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.Tip2:關(guān)注標注詞(這些詞后往往蘊含著關(guān)鍵信息甚至是主題句)①表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的詞:but,yet,however,infact…②表總結(jié)的詞:therefore,thus,inshort,inconclusion…③show,suggest,indicate后的賓語從句收費,攻擊,負責(zé),控告,充電…閱讀理解解題步驟1速讀全文,把握大意,畫出關(guān)鍵詞
2認真審題,定向掃描(細讀答題)3全文通讀,復(fù)核驗證B
Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.”MrTittertonexplained.Tip3:抓住關(guān)鍵詞:文中作者有意識重復(fù)的觀點或反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的中心詞往往與主題有關(guān),會體現(xiàn)文章主旨。
Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,”MrTittertonsaid,“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,”shelaughed.“He’sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:‘Turn,turn!’“RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife.”BBByday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.24.WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?A.Readmusic. B.Playthepiano.C.Singsongs. D.Fixtheinstruments.“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot.”MrTittertonexplained.
25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton’sjobonstage?A.Boring. B.Well-paid. C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.要求高的Tip4推理判斷題:1.認真分析題干信息,著眼文章,準確定位。2.立足原文,只推一步。(忠實原文,立足已知,推斷未知,選項不能是對原文的簡單重復(fù),也不能過度推斷)3.避免主觀臆想,隨意揣測,以自己的觀點代替作者的觀點,摻雜自己的經(jīng)驗、態(tài)度、喜好等去理解文章內(nèi)涵。
Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturn
whichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.26.WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?A.Countingthepages. B.Recognizingthe“nodding”.C.Catchingfallingobjects. D.Performinginhisownstyle.指示,暗示Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,”shelaughed.“He’sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:‘Turn,turn!’“RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife.”27.WhyisMsRaspopova’shusband“theworsepageturner”?A.Hehasverypooreyesight. B.Heignorestheaudience.C.Hehasnointerestinmusic. D.Heforgetstodohisjob.CWhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(棲息地).
28.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?A.Lossofwetlands. B.Popularityofwatersports.C.Pollutionofrivers. D.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.減少,衰退正確選項特征:1.原文原詞2.同義替換:loseone’sjob換成beoutofwork,disability換成
disabled
3.信息歸納(用精煉的語言概括原文中分散或復(fù)雜信息)WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(棲息地).
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Acquire. B.Export. C.Destroy. D.Distribute.Tip5:詞義猜測題:1.聯(lián)系上下文,利用表對比或轉(zhuǎn)折的標志詞,根據(jù)反義詞線索猜測詞義。常見標志詞/詞組有:
but,yet,despite,however,
while,
ontheotherhand,
onthecontrary,
incontrast,instead…
2.利用解釋關(guān)系解題。
About98percentofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.30.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?A.Thestamppricehasgonedown. B.Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.C.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting. D.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.31.Whichofthefollowingasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheFederalDuckStampStory. B.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem.C.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowl D.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting好標題三大特點:1.概括性:概括性強,準確簡短,覆蓋全文,體現(xiàn)文章主旨。2.醒目性:獨特新穎,激發(fā)閱讀欲望。3.針對性:與文章內(nèi)容相符,范圍不大不小。Tip6:解題策略與技巧:1.正面肯定法:畫出主題句,找出高頻關(guān)鍵詞,結(jié)合選項,選出正確答案。2.反面否定法:設(shè)想四個選項對應(yīng)的文章內(nèi)容,然后和原文對照,排除不符合選項。主題句:快速閱讀文章的首段、尾段以及文章中每一段的段首句和結(jié)尾句。CWhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(棲息地).In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(遷徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuckStamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N.“Ding”Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDesMoines,Iowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauofBiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources.About98percentofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.31.Whichofthefollowingasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheFederalDuckStampStory. B.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem.C.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowl D.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting好標題三大特點:1.概括性:概括性強,準確簡短,覆蓋全文,體現(xiàn)文章主旨。2.醒目性:獨特新穎,激發(fā)閱讀欲望。3.針對性:與文章內(nèi)容相符,范圍不大不小。解題策略與技巧:1.正面肯定法:畫出主題句,找出高頻關(guān)鍵詞,結(jié)合選項,選出正確答案。2.反面否定法:設(shè)想四個選項對應(yīng)的文章內(nèi)容,然后和原文對照,排除不符合選項。主題句:快速閱讀文章的首段、尾段以及文章中每一段的段首句和結(jié)尾句。DPopularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intellingence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson’smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills.”Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重視)
onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(視角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.popular:流行的,普遍的,受歡迎的popularization:普及,推廣popularappeal廣泛的吸引力=wideappealDPopularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intellingence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson’smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills.”Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.….Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.32.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.B.Ithelpstoexerciseaperson’smind.C.Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.D.Itreferstoaperson’spositivequalities.值得擁有的,有吸引力的,可取的worthhavingorachieving33.Whydoestheauthormention“doctor”and“cheater”inparagraph2?A.Toexplainarule. B.ToclarifyaconceptC.Topresentafact. D.Tomakeaprediction.
Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?A.Favorable. B.Intolerant. C.Doubtful. D.Unclear.
Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重視)
onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.publicity:關(guān)注,宣傳,報道getpublicity得到關(guān)注receivepublicity受到關(guān)注35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?A.Itsappealtothepublic.B.Expectationsforfuturestudies.C.Itspracticalapplication.D.Scientistswithnewperspectives.
Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(視角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.Tip7段落大意題解題策略與技巧:畫出段落主題句或關(guān)鍵詞,結(jié)合選項,選出正確答案。1.段落主題句通常在段首或段尾。2.高頻關(guān)鍵詞:如果段落沒有明顯的主題句,那么段落中可能有一個反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的中心詞,即關(guān)鍵詞,抓住了它,也就抓住了段落的中心。廣泛的吸引力
閱讀理解命題特點及備考建議1.詞匯的考查越來越靈活,范圍越來越廣。熟詞生義、一詞多義、構(gòu)詞法、詞塊甚至低頻詞層出不窮。2.長難句較多,包含學(xué)術(shù)詞匯,句與句之間、段與段之間的邏輯非常強。
備考建議1:重視詞匯、短語的歸納和總結(jié),掌握詞匯在具體語境中的運用。備考建議2:運用解題技巧,尋找主題句,關(guān)鍵詞。3.文章傾向于從英語國家的正規(guī)、權(quán)威媒體、政府官方網(wǎng)站、主流刊物等選取。閱讀材料具有鮮明的時代性,跟蹤熱點,具有國際視野。備考建議3:廣泛閱讀,廣泛涉獵,加強跨學(xué)科知識儲備。七選五第二節(jié)詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)(原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、意義復(fù)現(xiàn))邏輯分析(轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、遞進、因果…)代詞指代歸納概括
解題技巧MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36
Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.FTips1問題位置:段首概括全段,段中承上啟下,段尾總結(jié)全段(全文),當然也有的是引起下文。Tips2:利用代詞it、they、them、such….尋找線索幫助解題。Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)
worked.37
OurbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoiceThatsaid.“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.CParisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.38
Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.GTips3:有the,this,that,those,these,also,either,too…時,會出現(xiàn)復(fù)現(xiàn)。39
OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecomertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.EInFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycafélife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.40
Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously-soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.第二部分 閱讀ATips:利用代詞it、they、them、such….尋找線索幫助解題。第三節(jié)完形填空詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)(原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、意義復(fù)現(xiàn))邏輯分析(轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、遞進、因果…)上下文語境(詞義辨析、固定搭配)常識
解題技巧Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory.MybestfriendBetsy’sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,41littlebunny(兔子)
cakesforallits42throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor43helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno44beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I’d45minimumwage.I’dseehowafactory46.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy’sdadwiththeir47. 41.A.sold B.ordered C.made D.reserved 42.A.stores B.families C.schools D.citizens 43.A.generous B.financial C.technical D.temporary 44.A.plans B.problems C.excuses D.hobbies 45.A.offer B.earn C.set D.suggest 46.A.worked B.closed C.developed D.survived 47.A.ambition B.permission C.experience D.invitationCADABABOur48inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.49bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas50thanitsounds.51abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI’d52. 48.A.joys B.ideas C.roles D.choices 49.A.Save B.Keep C.Stop D.Remove 50.A.harder B.better C.longer D.cheaper 51.A.Calmdown B.Slowdown C.Stayon D.Moveon 52.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.rememberedCDABCDad53.Thesonofagrocer,he’dspentthesummersofhischildhood54foodinBemardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou55thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme. 53.A.cried B.smiled C.hesitatedD.refused 54.A.tasting B.finding C.sharing D.delivering 55.A.withdraw B.donate C.receive D.appreciateBDDGoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles'song“TheLongandWindingRoad".56issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe57(human)are.Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill58(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59(hot)thespring!Strange,isn'tit?Butthat'shownatureis-alwaysleavingus60(astonish).Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelpwonderinghowhardit61(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure62offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour63(ache)legs.Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor'smemory.Itsuredoesin64(I).Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanis65musttovisit!
連接代詞副詞連詞冠詞名詞名詞性物主代詞
undoubtedlyhumansastonished
hotterwas
aandmineaching
Whatbe動詞形容詞比較級分詞化的形容詞形容詞有提示詞無提示詞謂語
時態(tài),語態(tài),主謂一致非謂語todo,doing,done10空1.動詞變名詞、形容詞2.名詞變形容詞3.形容詞與副詞的互換
動詞名詞單復(fù)數(shù),詞性轉(zhuǎn)換形容詞/副詞比較級、最高級、原級詞性轉(zhuǎn)換連詞and,but,that…代詞they,him,our,themselves…介詞in,on,to,for…冠詞a/an,the第四節(jié)語法填空第一節(jié)你校英文報Youth
正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年,
請你寫一篇短文投稿,
內(nèi)容包括:1.讀報的經(jīng)歷;2.喜愛的欄目;3.期望和祝福。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。第五部分 寫作YouthandMe應(yīng)用文范文
Forthe10thAnniversaryofYouth,asafanofYouth,Iwanttosharemyreadingexperience.Youthhasaccompaniedmethroughoutmyhighschoolyears.Itcoversawidevarietyoftopicstoattractseniorstudents,leadingusintotheouterworldasasilentfriend.AsaregularreaderofYouth,IamfascinatedbycolumnsonteenagerswhereIgettouchedbyinspiringstoriesandgainhappinessfromexcitingnews.IsincerelyhopethatYouthcanmakenewprogressandthatmorereaderswillparticipateintheinteractionandsharetheirownstories.
Reading(讀取信息)Predicting(預(yù)測發(fā)展)Writing(續(xù)寫故事)Polishing(潤色定稿)寫作思路與步驟第六節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫細節(jié):
動作,情感(感受),對話,
表情,獨白,外貌,環(huán)境,…過渡:then,but,therefore,however,unfortunately,obviously,infact,tohisjoy,nextday,…豐富的句子結(jié)構(gòu):with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),非謂語動詞“V-ing/-ed/todo”做狀語,never,so等引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,三大從句,It形式主語句,虛擬語氣….
模仿原文語言風(fēng)格Writing(續(xù)寫故事)Predicting(預(yù)測發(fā)展)Reading(讀取信息)Polishing(潤色定稿)Basicinformation(基本信息):who;when;where;what;why;how第一段(逆向思維):結(jié)合原文
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