Unit1 Section B (self-check)學案人教版八年級英語上冊

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionB(self-check)第五課時【學習目標】一、復(fù)習復(fù)合不定代詞（由some,any,no,every加上-one,-body,-thing構(gòu)成的不定代詞）二、復(fù)習一般過去時的規(guī)則動詞與不規(guī)則動詞【課前預(yù)習】一、詞匯體驗吧1、從某地帶回______________2、如此以至于……_______________3、為什么不？______________4、跳上跳下________________5、繼續(xù)做某事________________6、和你一起去沙灘___________________7、玩得很高興________________8、告訴某人做某事____________________9、出來__________________10、找出；查明____________________________二、寫出下列動詞的過去式1.do______2.go______3.find_______4.be_____________5.have________6.tell______7.jump________8.forget_______9.look_______10.take_______【課堂導(dǎo)學】Whynot?為什么不帶呀？（P8）whynot意為“為什么不呢”，一般用在疑問句中，表示提建議；whynot后面需跟動詞原形。注：“Whynot+動詞原形?”相當于“Whydon’tyou+動詞原形?”.__________takeawalk?=________________takeawalk?為什么不去散步2.Everyoneinourclasstookabagwithsomefoodandwater.我們班上的每一個人都隨身帶了裝有食物和水的提袋。（P8）with介詞，意為“具有；帶有”。此處介詞短語withsomefoodandwater作bag的后置定語。拓展：with作介詞時的其他用法：a.和……在一起，Ioftengotoschool______myfriend.我經(jīng)常和朋友們一起去上學。b.以（手段、材料），用（工具），Cuttheapplewithaknife.用刀切蘋果。3.MylegsweresotiredthatIwantedtostop.我的雙腿太累了以至于我都想停下來。（P8）so…that…/such…that…（如此…以致）引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句so+adj./adv.+thatsuch+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that拓展：常用的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：1）What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語！eg:Whataninterestingbookitis!=Howinterestingabookis!那本書多么有趣??！4.Myclassmatestoldmetokeepgoing,soIwenton.我的同學告訴我堅持往前走，因此我便繼續(xù)前進了（P8）1）tellsb.(not)todosth.意為“告訴某人（不要）做某事。Theteacher________________________thewindow.老師告訴我們擦窗戶。2）keepdoingsth.意為“繼續(xù)做某事，一直做某事”。She____________TVfortwohourslastnight.昨晚她看了兩個小時的電視。5.Everyonejumpedupanddowninexcitement.大家都興奮地跳起來。（P8）1）jump在此為及物動詞，意為“跳躍”。拓展：與jump相關(guān)的短語：jumpinto跳入jumpoff跳離jumpover跳過jumpoutof跳出2）upanddown意為“上上下下；來來往往”，在句中作狀語。Theylookedme__________________他們上上下下打量我。6.Twentyminuteslater,thesunstartedtocomeup.20分鐘后，太陽開始升起來了。（P8）comeup意為“出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生”。Itgetshotafterthesunhascomeup.太陽升起后，天氣就熱了。Pleaseletmeknowifanythingcomesup.如果發(fā)生什么事的話，請讓我知道。【課堂練習】()1.Heis____alovelyboy____welovehimverymuch.A.such,thatB.too,toC.as,asD.so,that()2.Heis____young____gotoschool.A.such,thatB.too,toC.as,asD.so,that()3.Heis____young____hecan’tgotoschool.A.such,thatB.too,toC.as,asD.so,that()4.Herun____fast____hisbrothercan’tcatchupwithhim.A.such,thatB.too,toC.as,asD.so,that()5.Ireceived_____becautifulflowers_____Ican’tbelieveit.A.too,toB.such,thatC.so,thatD.as,as()6._____aclevergirlsheis!A.WhoB.WhatC.HowD.Where()7._____importantjobstheyhavedone!A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where()8._____sweetwateritis!A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How()9._____interestingthedogis!A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How()10._____timeflies!A.WhoB.HowC.WhereD.What【課后拓展】句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Lucyplayedcomputergamesyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)______Lucy_____computergamesyesterday?2.WewenttothePalaceMuseum.(對劃線部分提問)_____________you______?3.Therewassomeoneherejustnow.（改為否定句）___________________________________________.4..Sheplayedvolleyb