Unit 2 知識要點(diǎn)梳理及精選練習(xí)（1）含答案 牛津譯林版英語九年級上冊

九年級上冊英語9AUnit2(1)模塊一.重點(diǎn)單詞、短語、句子ComicReading1.influence(1)既可作動詞，意為“影響”,相當(dāng)于_________,也可作名詞(可數(shù)，不可數(shù)),相當(dāng)于_________基本結(jié)構(gòu):對…有影響_______________________________,影響某人influencesb/sthE.g:在父親的影響下，他漸漸地放棄了吸煙。He___________________________________________________________________.OurEnglishteacherisagoodinfluenceonus.解析：affect,effect,haveaninfluenceon/makeabigdifferencetogottogiveupsmokingwithhisfather’sinfluence2.Infact,colourscanchangeourmoods.(1)王老師情緒糟糕，無所適從。MrWangwas________________________________________________________________解析：insuchabadmoodthathedidn’tknowwhattodo.3.whether(1)前景提要：if和whether都能引導(dǎo)賓語從句，但是下列3種情況我們只能用whetherE.g:1.___________________________________________2.__________________________________________3.__________________________________________4、if①意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句，時態(tài)規(guī)則與其他賓語從句相同②意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)狀語從句，時態(tài)為主將從現(xiàn)E.g:1.__________hewillgotoherforhelpisuncertainnow.2.Ireallyfeelworriedabout__________hewillcome.3.Iwonderwhathewilldo__________hisparentsdon’tsupporthiminhisbusiness.(2)難點(diǎn)剖析:that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句是肯定、明確的含義,if和whether相反,兩者不能共存.E.g:Ineverbelieve___________hecanworkoutsuchadifficultprobleminsoshorttime.解析：1.whethertodo2.whether...ornot3.介詞+whether4.Whether可以放在句首Whether Whetherifthat4.Itbringpeacetoourmindandbody.(1)回顧:Theexammustbeeasybecausetheteachersaidstudentscould_________anynotesandpapers.Nomatterhowkindwearetoourenemies.Itcandonohelpto_________(維護(hù)和平)他在睡夢中安詳?shù)厝ナ馈_____________________________________________________解析：bringkeeppeaceHepassedawaypeacefullyinhisdream.5.關(guān)于:wear,puton,bedressedin,in,onE.g:Howlongdoesittakeyouto______yourself?Theman______inblueis_____agrayhat.Sheasksherdaughterto___________hernewdressatonce.解析：dress, dressed,wearingputon6.prefer(1)prefer意為“寧愿選擇，更喜歡”，過去式:_____________基本結(jié)構(gòu):__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________E.g:1.Whatdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?Well,Iprefernoodles________beef.2.Whatdoyouprefertodo___________(live)asimplelife?解析：preferred,~todo.../~AtoB/~doingAtodoingB/~todoAratherthandoBwith,tolive7.cheeryouup(1)回顧：關(guān)于“cheer”__________________________________________________________(2)關(guān)于“up”的短語拓展________________________________________________________解析：cheerfor...cheerupcheerwithjoytakeup占據(jù)makeup編造，譜寫8.remind(1)基本結(jié)構(gòu):___________________________________________________________________E.g:Beforetakingtheimportanttests,students______________________________________________________________________________________.(提醒不再犯同樣的錯誤)解析：remindsbofsth,remindsbtodosth,areremindednottomakethesamemistake9.require(1)回顧：______________________________________________________________________E.g:你會發(fā)現(xiàn)等待在生活很有價值，因?yàn)檫@需要足夠的耐心。________________________________________________________________________解析：相當(dāng)于need,berequiredtodoYou’llfindwaitingveryvaluableinourlifeasitrequiresenoughpatience.10.havedifficultymakingadecision(1)自我回顧:__________________________________________________________________E.g:Whatgreatdifficultytheyhadtoface___________(finish)theschoolprojectintime.解析：withoutdifficulty不費(fèi)力finishing模塊二.精選練習(xí)一．單選()1.Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat_________ofusareperfectafterall.A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all()2.WhenIfeelsad,Iprefer_________aroundthelake_________meup.A.walking,tocheerB.towalk,cheeringC.towalk,tocheerD.walking,tocheering()3.Tommyseemsbluetoday.Doyouknowwhy?Maybehehasno__________forthespeech.A.moodB.senseC.feelD.feeling()4.Iwonder__________zebrasorantelopes.Zebras.A.dotheycalltheseanimalsB.howtheycalltheseanimalsC.whethertheycalltheseanimalsD.thatiftheycalltheseanimals()5.I__________drinkingsomebeer__________winebeforedinner.A.prefer,toB.wouldrather,thanC.wouldrather,toD.prefer,with()6.Idon’tthink_________possibletolearnaforeignlanguagewithoutany__________.A.that,difficultyB.that’s,difficultiesC.it,difficultyD.it’s,difficult()7.Look,aftertheterribletyphoon,thosehouses__________atonce.A.requiretorepairB.arerequiredtorepairC.requirerepairingD.arerequiredrepairing()8.There________great_________ofyoutoclimbthehighmountain.A.maybe,difficultyB.maybe,difficultC.maybe,difficultD.maybe,difficulty()9. Books_________forchildren_________inXinhuaBookshop.A.suitable,aresoldB.suitable,sellC.aresuitable,sellD.aresuitable,aresold()10.Chriswantedtoknow__“truthordare(真心話大冒險游戲)”atyourbirthdayparty.A.whowillplayB.whetherweplayedC.whywearegoingtoplayD.ifwewillplay()11.MrZhuhopesthatmuchattention______thewaysofstudents’learningwhileteaching.A.willpaytoB.willbepaidC.willbepaidtoD.willpay()12.WilltheforeignershaveanyproblemstakingwithChineseinBeijing?Idon’tthinkso,as_________theyoung________theoldarelearningEnglish.A.notonly,butalsoB.either,orC.both,orD.neither,nor()13.Ratherthan__________toschoolbybus,Iprefer_________abike.A.togo,torideB.go,ridingC.going,torideD.go,toride()14.Thisphotoremindsme______thedayswhenIworked______thefarmwithmymother.A.about,inB.about,onC.of,inD.of,on()15.Daddy,canyoucomehomeforsupperwithusthisweekend?_________,butImightbelateforawhile.A.I’mbusy B.Hardtosay C.Ofcourse D.Nevermind二．完型填空RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthecolors,redismosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,___1___inChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeopleareattractedbythecolornotonlybecauseitmakespeopleexcited,butalsobecauseithas___2___meaninginChinesecultureandhistory.Nocountryintheworldhasever___3___acolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoulofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity(尊嚴(yán))andmystery(神秘).Evennow,Chinesepeople___4___thecolormuchmorethanwedo.Itcanbesaidthat“ChinaRed”isaneverlastingthemeforChina,andan___5___colorforChinesepeople.“ChinaRed”hasbecomeaverypopularword,attractingtheworld’sattention.Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisvery___6___,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.Alltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingspecial___7___inChina:thewallsofancientpalaces,thenationalflag,Chineseknots,lanterns,traditionalpaper-cuts,andevenredtanghulu.Redisthecolorofthe___8___,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfully___9___andexplainitsbeauty.Thecolorcanbe___10___andmeaningfulonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.InChina,redismorethanjustacolor.ItcarriestheancienthistoryandcultureoftheChinesenation.“ChinaRed”isfilledwithmysteriouscharm(神秘的魅力)beyond(超過)descriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeel,todiscover.()1.A.but B.or C.and D.while()2.A.poor B.rich C.simple D.correct()3.A.used B.shared C.drawn D.affected()4.A.need B.dislike C.hate D.love()5.A.interesting B.expensive C.easy D.important()6.A.hard B.easy C.sudden D.warm()7.A.roles B.games C.cards D.places()8.A.rainbow B.fear C.worry D.luck()9.A.believe B.show C.talk D.write()10.A.large B.quiet C.alive D.peaceful三．閱讀理解MrfatherwokemeupearlyonesummermorningwhenIwasfourteenandannounced(宣布):“Getup,you’regoingwithmetocutthegrassinthegarden.”TheideathatmyfatherthoughtIwasoldenoughtohelphiminhisbusinessmademefeelproudandexcited.Fromsunuptosundown,myfather,myyoungerbrotherandIworkedinthelargegarden.BytheendofthedayIwastootiredtosayawordbutIfeltgood.Thiswasmyfirsttimetohelpmyfatherinhisbusiness.Igot$6formyworkthatday.OnedaymyfatherfoundsomeleavesIhadmissedandpulledmeaside.“Takeawaytheseleaves!”hesaid,“anddon’tmakemehavetotellyoutodoitagain.”Themessagewasclear.TodayIvaluetheimportanceofdoingajobwellthefirsttime.Itwillneverfailtoimpressthepersonyouareworkingfor.Aftertwoyears,myfathertoldmeandmybrotherthathefeltwewereoldenoughtocutthegrassbyourselves.EverySaturdayduringmylasttwoyearsofhighschool,wesetoffearlyinthemorningwiththesamestrongwishwehadgainedwhileworkingunderourfather.Lookingafterthegardenwasneitherexcitingnorhighpaying,butthatdidn’tmatter.IttaughtmethatanyjobwasagoodjobandthatwhateverIwaspaidwasmorethanIhadbefore.Anewspaperreporteronceaskedmehowsomeonecouldpossiblylivewithhardworkandlowpay.“Ifyou’reonlythinkingabouthardworkandmoney,youprobablydon’twanttodoanybetterthanyouaredoing.”Ianswered.Ineveryjob,fromcuttingthegrasstowashingdishes,I’velearnedmuch.I’velearnedsomethingthathelpsmeinmynextjob.Ifyouworkhardenough,youcanlearnfromanyjobyoudo.1.Thewriterfeltproudandexcitedwhenhewasaskedtocutthegrassbecausehethought_________.A.hecouldcutthegrasshimself B.hecouldmakemuchmoneyC.hecouldenjoysunupandsundown D.hecouldhelphisfamily2.Theword“message”inthepassageprobablyrefersto(指)__________.A.notleavingleavesbehindB.givingnoexcuseforyourmistakesC.doingagoodjobattheverybeginningD.missingthingswhichcanbefoundout3.Whenthewriterfinishedhighschool,maybehewas_________yearsold.A.fourteen B.eighteen C.twenty D.twenty-two4.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablythinkisthemostimportant?A.Keepinglearningfromanyjobyouhad.B.Askingnomoneyforwork.C.Finishingworkasquicklyaspossible.D.Keepinglookingfordifferentjobs.5.Thewriterprobablythinkshisfatheris_________.A.lazy B.helpful C.careless D.funny四．動詞填空1.Whydidyouleavethecitylastyear?BecauseI___________(offer)anewwell-paidjobinanothercity.2.He’drather__________(live)inthecountrysidethan_________(make)alivinginthecity.3.Assoonastheschoolleadersarrive,theguests___________(show)aroundthenewbuildings.4.Thewordsweshouldpayattentionto________(write)ontheblackboardindailyEnglishclass.5.Assoonasthecurtain__________(rise),theaudiencescreamedwithjoy.6.Whycan’tyoujustbelieveme?I_____________(tell)youeverythingIknow.五．完成句子1.當(dāng)你生氣時，聽輕音樂可以使你很快平靜下來。_____________________________________________________________whenyougetangry.2.是否立刻采取行動處理這件事取決于你是否在意。Whether_____________________________________________________________________3.這些墻既不是漆成藍(lán)色，也不是漆成白色。Thesewalls______________________________________________________________________4.那些你展現(xiàn)給他們看的老照片使我想起了出國留學(xué)的經(jīng)歷。Theoldphotos_____________________________________________________________________.六．任務(wù)型閱讀Therearemanycolorsinnature.Butdoyouthinkthatacolorhasweight?Ithinkyou’llsay“no”.ButI’mafraidyouarewrong.Ifyoudon’tbelieveit,youmaydoasmallexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)).First,puttwoobjects(物品)withthesameweightintotwoboxes.Thencovertheboxes.Third,wrap(包裹)oneboxwitharedpieceofpaper,theotheronewithawhitepieceofpaper.OK.Nowholdtheboxeswithyourhandonebyone.Itiscertainthatyouwillthinktheredoneisalittleheavier.Whydoyouthinkso?Ascientistfoundthatdifferentcolorshavedifferentweightsinman’smind.Thatistosay,everycolorhasitsownweightinourmindandtheirorderisthesame.Theheaviestcolorisred,thenblue,green,orange,yellow,andwhite.Thescientisttoldusthatcolorsalsohavesmell.Canyousmellthecolor?Ofcoursenot.Thenwhydidthescientistsayso?Thatisbecauseeverycolorstandsforakindoflightwithacertainwavelength(波長).Itreachesourbrainthroughsenseorgans(器官).Accordingtothisdiscovery,scientistssaythatpeopleacceptthecolorstheylike,andrefusethecolorstheyhate.Soyourbodyandmindwillbehealthybyusingthecolorsyoulike.Oryou’llbenervousorevengetill.