1984的英文介紹-課件（PPT-精）

19841984<1984>,<BraveNewWorld>,<we>arecalledAnti-UtopiaTrilogy(反烏托邦三部曲)Ourwordbrokenintothreesupercountriesin1984.OceanStates,EurasianandEastAsiancountries(大洋國(guó)、歐亞國(guó)和東亞國(guó)),theyalwayshavewars.theychangehistory,changelanguage.theyusetelescreen(電幕)tocontrolpeople.<1984>tellusastoryaboutWinstonSmithin1984.WinstonSmithsuspectedhiscountry.AndhefallinlovewithanotherpartymemberJulia.SoWinstonSmithinbecamea

Prisonersofconscience(良心).OceanStates’leaderbigbrotherletpolicetookWinstonSmithinintoprison.IntheprisongovernmentgaveWinstonSmithinacleanninginhisbrain.FinallyWinstonSmithinhadapurity（純凈）thought.

"Who

controls

the

past

controls

the

future;

who

controls

the

present

controls

the

past."

誰(shuí)控制過(guò)去就控制著將來(lái)，誰(shuí)控制現(xiàn)在就控制著過(guò)去。

"'Does

Big

Brother

exist?'

老大哥存在嗎？

'Of

course

he

exists.

The

Party

exists.

Big

Brother

is

the

embodiment（化身）

of

the

Party.'

他當(dāng)然存在。

黨存在。

老大哥就是黨。

'Does

he

exist

in

the

same

way

as

I

exist?'

他象我這樣存在？

'You

do

not

exist,'"

你不存在。

<1984>tellussomethingaboutCult（崇拜）ofpersonality(個(gè)人崇拜)。Thisletusthinksomethinghappenedinchinain1966.Orwell'spresscardportrait（肖像）EricArthurBlair(25June1903–21January1950),[1]betterknownbyhispennameGeorgeOrwell,wasanEnglishauthorandjournalist.Heisbestknownforthedystopian（反面烏托邦的）novelNineteenEighty-Four(publishedin1949)andthesatirical（諷刺的）novellaAnimalFarm

(1945)Hediedon21stJanuary1950(1950-01-21)(aged46)UniversityCollegeHospital,London,England,UnitedKingdomQuoteAllanimalsareequalbutsomearemoreequalthanothers.——《Animalfarm》譯：所有動(dòng)物都是同志，所有動(dòng)物生來(lái)平等，但有些動(dòng)物比其他動(dòng)物更平等。

BigBrotherswatchingyou。

——《NineteenEighty-Four》

威爾式的形容一個(gè)令人想到小說(shuō)中的極權(quán)主義社會(huì)的行為或組織，而B(niǎo)IGBROTHERISWATCHINGYOU則意指任何被認(rèn)為是侵犯隱私的監(jiān)視行為?！兑痪虐怂摹吩谀承r(shí)期內(nèi)被視為危險(xiǎn)和具有煽動(dòng)性的，并因此被許多國(guó)家（不單是有時(shí)被視為采取“極權(quán)主義”的國(guó)家）列為禁書(shū)。本書(shū)被美國(guó)時(shí)代雜志評(píng)為1923年至今最好的100本英文小說(shuō)之一，H