2021-2022學年河北省承德市平泉縣黨壩中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學年河北省承德市平泉縣黨壩中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

,heknowsquitealotaboutfootball,morethanyoucanimagine!

A．Asheisachild

B．Childasheis

C．Asachild

D．Achildasheis參考答案：B2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof_____youbought.A.theone

B.it

C.that

D.which參考答案：C3.Hispromise________hewouldgiveawayhalfoftheyear’sincometothedisabledturnedoutalie,________madethepublicfeelcheated.A.which;whatB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that參考答案：B4.I’msurehewillfinishthereport

.A.aftertwohours

B.intwohourstime

C.withintwohours

D.two-hourlater參考答案：C5.---Isitmyagethatthebossminds?---______.Hewillconsideritnecessarytohaveanenergeticandexperiencedassistant.A.Ofcoursenot

B.Evenso

C.I’mafraidso

D.Ihopenot參考答案：C6.InAustraliathereareover140speciesofsnakes,manyof______areextremelydangerous.

A．them

B．that

C．which

D．those參考答案：C7.Ifailedinthejobinterviewlastweekandonlythen_________theimportanceofEnglish.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize

參考答案：D解析：only引導的倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：only+副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句+助動詞+句子剩余部分。注意倒裝是把助動詞提前，而不是把整個謂語提前。同時考慮題的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。8.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,

Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but

B.and C.so

D.or參考答案：A9.Thesoldierssoonreached________wasonceanoldtemple________thevillagersusedasaschool.A.which,where B.where,which

C.what,which

D.what,where參考答案：C10.SeligformallyannouncedonThurdayhisintentiontoretireinJanuary2015.“Itre-mainsmygreat______toservethegameIhavelovedthroughoutmylife.”hesaid.A.contribution B.pattern C .competition D.privilege參考答案：D11.Toenjoythescenery,Bobwouldspendlongtimeonthetrain_____travelbyair.A.otherthan

B.apartform

C.insteadof

D.ratherthan參考答案：D12.RayKurzweilisacomputerscientistandanemployeeofGoogle,

specializesinInternet-relatedservices. A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語從句。RayKurzweil是一位計算機科學家和谷歌的一名員工，專業(yè)從事互聯(lián)網(wǎng)相關服務。Google是先行詞，可知后面是which引導的非限制性定語從句，故選D。13.______inred,theoldwomanappearsyoungandconfident.

A.Beingdressed

B.Dressed

C.Dressing

D.Tobedressed參考答案：B略14.Itwas______thepresident'sspeechthatthesecretaryspentthewholemorningathome.A.toprepare B.preparing

C.prepared

D.beprepared參考答案：B15.Withinternational______andeducationexchangesincreasingeveryyear,thenumberofChinesestudentsstudyingabroadhasincreasedrapidly.A.cooperation

B.competition

C.construction

D.conflict參考答案：A35.--IhappenedtonoticeBob’sfatherquarrellingwiththeteacherindefenseofhisson.--NowonderBobalwaysperformspoorlyinclass.It’sreally“________”.

A.Loveme,lovemydog

B.Likefather,likeson

C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether

D.Abusymothermakesalazydaughter參考答案：b略17.Whiletheeareclearsignsofa______recoveryintheglobaleconomy,thecountrystillfacesaverydifficultsituation.A.formal B.raw C.modest D.thorough參考答案：C18.I’mtoldthatyouaregoingtoCanadatohaveathree-monthfurtherstudy.Don’tletsuchagoodchancetoimproveyourEnglish_____throughyourfingers.A.ski

B.spread

C.slip

D.skip參考答案：C二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36－55各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Yearsago,IworkedattheRinglingBrothersBarnum&BaileyCircus.Oneday,asIwaspassingtheelephants,Isuddenlystopped,

36

bythefactthatthesehugecreatureswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Itwas

37

thattheycould,atanytime,breakfree,

38

strangelyenough,theydidn’t.Iaskedatrainerthe

39

forthis.Hesaid,“Whentheywereveryyoungweusedthe

40

sizerope,anditwasenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theybelievetheropecan

41

holdthem,sotheynevertry.”Liketheelephants,howmanyofyoubelieveyoucannotdoathing,simplybecauseyou

42

oncebefore?Doyouoftentell

43

“Icannotdance”or“I’mnotgoodatmath”?

Theseare

44

ofselflimitingbeliefs.Youmustrealizeyou’re

45

forthem.Alimitingbeliefthatsaysyou’repooratmathmayhave

46

asareactiontotheembarrassingexperiencesrelatedtomath,ortheremarksmadebysomeoneimportanttoyouwhich

47

you.Thecoolthingisthatbecauseyoucreatethe

48

youcanchoosetochangeit!Hereishow:First,

49

itwith“Iamgoodatmath”.Onceyouchangeyour

50

,yoursubconsciousnesswillmakethis

51bydrivingyoutoact.Thatmightbetotakeamathcourseortogoonline

52

help,etc.Graduallyyou’llreallyseeyourmathskillsare

53

.Thisissuchasimpleprocessthatyoucan

54

ittoday.Don’tbelikethepoorelephantandmakeyourlife

55

ataplacebecauseofalimitingbeliefyoudevelopedyearsago.36.A.excited B.confused C.discouraged D.worried37.A.impossible B.doubtful C.uncertain D.obvious38.A.but B.or C.and D.so39.A.case B.result C.reason D.choice40.A.same B.bigger C.smaller D.different41.A.narrowly B.almost C.still D.hardly42.A.did B.failed C.tried D.succeeded43.A.yourself B.others C.yourteacher D.yourpartner44.A.causes B.stories C.results D.examples45.A.conscious B.honest C.responsible D.depended46.A.stopped B.referred C.changed D.originated47.A.interested B.disappointed C.bored D.inspired

48.A.belief B.experience C.embarrassment D.remark49.A.represent B.compare C.mix D.replace50.A.action B.thought C.aim D.plan51.A.cometrue B.runout C.onguard D.keepcool52.A.at B.by C.for D.in53.A.improved B.judged C.realized D.recognized54.A.finish B.continue C.keep D.begin55.A.involved B.stuck C.unfinished D.changed參考答案：20.MyHeroWhatdoesitmeantobeahero？Ithinkaheroissomeonewhogoesoutofhiswaytomakeothershappy．MyheroisMr．Wright，mychorus（合唱隊）teacher．WhenIwas12yearsold，mygrandparentspassedaway．Iwasreallyclosetothem，andlosingthemwasthehardestthingI'veeverhadto（36）through．Icouldn'teat，sleep，orthink；IfeltlikeIcouldn'tevenbreathe．Itwasasifmywholeworldhadfallendownfromunderme，andI（37）intothishugeholeofdepression（抑郁）．（38）Iwasbattlingdepression，Iwasdeterminedtomakemyhighschoolyearsthebestofmylife．Itwasdifficulttobe（39），butIhadtotry．IjoinedWomen'sChoir．Mr．Wrightwasthechoraldirectorandhewassofunnythatthefirstday，IjustknewIhadmadethebest（40）ofmylife．Astheyearprogressed，Ilovedchorusmoreandmore．Ibegantosmileagainandreallyenjoy（41）．Thenonedaythatallchanged．Myfriends﹣orthosethatIthoughtweremyfriends﹣startedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback．Iwas（42），andIsatbymyself．Mr．Wrightcameoverandaskedwhatwaswrong．ThelookinhiseyestoldmethatIcould（43）him．Tryinghardto（44）backtears，Itoldhimthewholestory．WhenIfinished，henoddedandtoldme，"Ifyouneverlearnanythingfromme，learnthis：Nooneisworth（45）yourjoy．"WhatMr．Wrightsaidreally（46）achord（心弦）inmyheart．He（47）caredaboutmeandwhatwasgoingon．I'llneverbeabletothankhimenough，becausehenotonlysavedmebuthas（48）everydayofitsince．AnytimeIfeellikegiving（49），IrememberMr．Wright'swordsandpushforward．I'mproudtosaythatI（50）mydepression，andI'mnowasenior．I'mstilla（51）ofchorus，andnowI'malsointhebestchoiratmyschool．Mr．Wrightisahero（52）everyonehemeets．Hecaresabouteverysinglepersonwhowalksthroughhisdoor，andheloveswhathedoesmorethananyotherteacherI'veknown．That's（53）hedeservestobeEducatoroftheYear．Hedeservesthe（54）notjustthisyearbuteveryyear．I'mgladIhadtheopportunitytomeetyou，Mr．Wright．Youarean（55）teacher，andIhopeyourealizethat．You'remyhero．36．A．put B．walk C．run D．go37．A．looked B．broke C．fell D．turned38．A．If B．Although C．Because D．Once39．A．happy B．calm C．smart D．confident40．A．suggestion B．decision C．effort D．offer41．A．care B．nature C．health D．life42．A．refused B．forgotten C．hurt D．trapped43．A．trust B．impress C．respect D．satisfy44．A．set B．fight C．take D．call45．A．stealing B．sharing C．hiding D．feeling46．A．braked B．struck C．played D．shook47．A．cheerfully B．normally C．exactly D．truly48．A．made B．started C．understood D．influenced49．A．off B．out C．up D．a(chǎn)way50．A．beat B．suffered C．developed D．saved51．A．leader B．part C．fan D．dancer52．A．a(chǎn)bout B．with C．to D．a(chǎn)t53．A．when B．what C．where D．why54．A．title B．job C．help D．name55．A．a(chǎn)musing B．a(chǎn)mbitious C．a(chǎn)mazing D．a(chǎn)dvanced參考答案：36-40DCBAB

41-45DCABA

46-50BDDCA

51-55BCDAC本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們介紹了作者心目中的英雄﹣合唱隊老師萊特先生，在作者十二歲的時候，他的祖父母去世了，對作者來說，那個時候就好像整個世界都倒塌了，他在與抑郁作斗爭的同時也想使自己的學校生活變得更美好，他想重新開始享受生活，但是朋友們都在背后議論他，此時萊特先生告訴作者：世上沒有人值得你為他流淚，這句話扣動了作者的心弦，使他發(fā)現(xiàn)還是有人在關心著自己，每當作者想放棄的時候，就會想起萊特先生的話，以此激勵自己繼續(xù)前進，因此作者認為萊特先生是他心目中的英雄．36．D

考查動詞短語，作者的祖父母去世了，那是作者所經(jīng)歷的最艱難的時候，gothrough經(jīng)歷．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D．37．C

考查動詞辨析，對作者來說，那個時候就好像整個世界都倒塌了，他墜入了巨大的沮喪的黑洞．根據(jù)語境可知，應該為fallinto墜入，落進．答案選C．38．B

考查連詞，盡管我在與抑郁作斗爭，但是我還是要使我的學校生活變得更美好．a(chǎn)lthough盡管．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B．39．A

考查形容詞，因為我的祖父母去世，所以我很難高興起來，但是我不得不嘗試使自己高興．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A．40．B

考查名詞，我知道我做出了人生中最好的決定（decision），這個決定就是上句提到的IjoinedWomen'sChoir．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B．41．D

考查名詞，我重新開始微笑，并真正享受生活．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D．42．C

考查動詞，我的朋友們開始背后議論我，這是我受到傷害．hurt傷害．Refuse拒絕；forget忘記；trap圍困．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C．43．A

考查動詞，他的眼神告訴我我可以信任她．trust信任；impress留下印象；respect尊重；satisfy使?jié)M足．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A．44．B

考查動詞搭配，極力抑制眼淚的同時，我把整個故事告訴了她．此處fightback相當于holdback，意為"抑制"．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B．45．A

考查動詞，世上沒有人值得你為他流淚，根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A．46．B

考查動詞，Mr．Wright的所言扣動了我的心弦．brake．剎閘；strike打擊，打動；shake搖晃．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B．47．D

考查副詞，他確實很關心我和正在發(fā)生的事情．cheerfully鼓舞地；normally正常地；exactly確切地；truly真實地．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D．48．D

考查動詞，他不僅拯救了我，也影響了從那以來我生活中的每一天．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D．49．C

考查介詞，每當我想放棄的時候，我就會想起Mr．Wright的話，并繼續(xù)前進．giveup放棄．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C．50．A

考查動詞，我很自豪地說我打敗了抑郁．beat擊?。籹uffer遭受；develop發(fā)展；save拯救．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A．51．B

考查詞意，我還是合唱團的一分子，并且我進入學校最棒合唱團．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選B．52．C

考查介詞，Mr．Wright是他所遇到的每一個人的英雄．a(chǎn)…h(huán)eroto…成為…的英雄．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C．53．D

考查名詞性從句，這就是他應得今年年度教育工作者的原因．that'swhy…這就是為什么…．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選D．54．A

考查名詞，他不僅今年贏得這個頭銜，每年他都應該得到．title頭銜，稱號，根據(jù)語境可知，答案選A．55．C

考查詞意與文章句子的聯(lián)系，作者認為Mr．Wright是一位令人驚異的老師，并且作者希望他能意識到這一點，amusing娛樂的；ambitious有抱負的；amazing令人驚異的；advanced高級的．根據(jù)語境可知，答案選C．本題主要考查了單詞的應用，主要考察介詞動詞名詞等．做本題的關鍵是在理解短文的基礎上，靈活運用所學的基礎知識．本題考到的知識點有：固定的短語，詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞的復數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等．因此，這就需要在平時的學習中，牢固掌握各語言點及一些語法知識．并且聯(lián)系上下文，選出合適的單詞．三、閱讀理解21.TheWorldHealthOrganizationandseveralotherUnitedNationsagenciesarecallingforamajornewefforttofightmalaria,tuberculosisandAIDS.Thesethreeinfectiousdiseaseskilledalmost6millionpeoplelastyear.Thatisabout10percentofthetotalnumberofdeathsaroundtheworldlastyear.TheWHOandUNagenciesreleasedanewreportattheWorldEconomicForuminNewYorkCityearlierthismonth.Thedocumentsaysthatdeathsaroundtheworldfrommalariaandtuberculosiscouldbecutinhalfbytheyear2010.ItalsosaysthenumberofdeathsfromAIDScouldbereduced25percentwithinthatsametimeperiod.Thereportiscalled“CallingUptheResponsetoInfectiousDiseases.”Itcallsforhugenewinvestmentsinmethodstopreventandtreatinfectiousdiseases.Officialssaymoneyisneededforresearchandtopurchasedrugs.Moneyisalsoneededtodevicestopreventdiseases,suchasbednets.Bednetspreventmosquitoesthatcarrymalariafrombitingpeoplewhiletheysleep.DavidHeymann,directoroftheinfectiousdiseaseprogramattheWorldHealthOrganization,saysthatprovidingeffectivedrugtreatmentsisimportantforimprovingpeoples’healthandeconomicwell–being.Reducingdiseasecanalsohelpimproveeconomicgrowthindevelopingcountries.TheWHOreportalsodescribessuccessfulhealthprogramsindevelopingcountries.InPeru,forexample,thenumberoftuberculosiscaseswascutinhalfbyincreasingthetreatmenttocontrolthedisease.InVietnam,malariawas