遼寧省營(yíng)口市第十七中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省營(yíng)口市第十七中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?Heasked________wecouldfinishpaintingtheroom.A.Whenwasit

B.ItwaswhenthatC.Itwaswhen

D.whenitwasthat參考答案：D2.Whenwegottotherailwaystation，theexpresshadn'tstartedyet，sowe_______．A．needn'thurry

B．didn'tneedhurryC．needn'ttohurry

D．needn'thavehurried參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)火車站時(shí)，列車還沒有啟動(dòng)，所以我們本不必匆忙。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：needn'thavedone表示“本不必做而做了”。結(jié)合句意可住答案為D?！军c(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)：1.“must+have+過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進(jìn)行推測(cè),語(yǔ)氣比較堅(jiān)定,通常只用于肯定句.如：Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語(yǔ)氣較can弱.如：Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+過去分詞”表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)進(jìn)行不肯定的推測(cè),might的語(yǔ)氣比may弱一點(diǎn).這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could.如：Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余.如：Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責(zé)備之意,oughtto的語(yǔ)氣比should強(qiáng)一些.如：Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本應(yīng)該更努力學(xué)習(xí)的.（但沒有）Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本來(lái)就不該做那件事.（可是做了）6.“would＋have＋過去分詞”表示對(duì)過去的某種情況進(jìn)行猜測(cè),或本來(lái)要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來(lái)說明某一情況,但不像用should或oughtto那樣含有責(zé)備之意.如：Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.3.—Why?Tom,yourskirtissodirty!—Mum,Imystoreroomdownstairs.A.cleaned B.havecleaned C.wascleaning D.havebeencleaning參考答案：D4.Anewhospitalisbeingbuiltin______________usedtobeawasteland.

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：B5.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A.Havinggiven

B.Togiven

C.Giving

D.Given參考答案：D6.John_______bereallydifficulttogetalongwithattimeseventhoughheisanicepersoningeneral.A.should

B.can

Cmust

D.will參考答案：B7.Informationhasbeenputforward______moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentswillbeadmittedbyuniversities.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：B8.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and_________allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：B9.Therewas__________thatthirteenpeopleinallhadtakenpartinplanningthemurder．

A．a(chǎn)ccount

B．certificate

C．evidence

D．concept參考答案：C10.Don’tworry;weonlyneed_____10minutestocompletethework.A.other

B.others

C.more

D.another參考答案：D11.Wemust______ofhimwhetherhehasheardfromherrecently.

A.require

B.ensure

C.remind

D.demand參考答案：D12.YesterdayIcameacrossabeautifulgirlwhostaredatmeunblinkinglyfor________seemedlikeforever,andthenleft,sayingnothing.Why?Godknows.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.how參考答案：C略13.TheThinker,headinhand,restinghisrightarmonhisleftknee,gaineditscurrenttitle

when______inParisin1890.

A.exhibiting

B.exhibited

C.wasexhibited

D.beingexhibited參考答案：B14.—Wheredidyouseehimforthefirsttime?—Itwasinthefactory_________weworked.A．that

B．where

C．which

D.when參考答案：B15.Everyminuteismadefulluseof___ourlessons.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.studied

D.study參考答案：A16.Theprizewillgotothewriter___________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what.參考答案：C17.—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes,________isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.nothing

B.notone

C.none

D.neither參考答案：C18.meetingheldlastnightwasgreatsuccess.A、A；aB、A；/C、The；aD、The；/參考答案：C二、完型填空19.Lookingoverwhelmed(淹沒)bytheattention,RubiIbarracelebratedher15thbirthdayonabigfarmincentralMexico.The___21___totheeventbyherfather___22___rapidlyandmadeherastarinhercountry.Familymembershadtoopenapathforthegirlthroughdozensof___23___andphotographerssoshecouldreachtheMass(彌撒)forheronafarminthestateofSanLuisPotosi.Alargeboard___24___”Welcometomy15thbirthdayparty”withRuby’spicturetoweredoverthetentsandtables___25___withfood.Thousandsofpeople___26___fromacrossMexicoforthecelebration.Ruby’sparty___27___nationalandinternationalfameafteralocaleventphotographerpostedonhisFacebookpageavideoofthegirl’sfather___28___abirthdaypartycompletewithfood,horseracesandlocalbands.Inthevideo,CrescencioIbarra___29___describesthepartyandprizes,beforeannouncingthat“everyoneis___30___invited.”Rubi’smotherlater___31___thatCrescenciohadonlybeenreferringtoeveryoneinthe___32___communities,nottheworld,butbythenthevideohadbeenpickedupmanytimesonYoutubeandhadbeenseenbymillions.MexicanairlineInterjetpublishedapromotionoffering30%___33___onflightstoSanLuisPotosi,undertheslogan“AreyougoingtoRubi’sparty?”ActorGaelGarciaBernalmadeafunnyvideooftheinvitation,andsingerLuisAntonioLopezwrotealovely___34___especiallyforRubi.Severalhundredguests___35___onthemorningofthedayfortheparty,butthenumberincreasedastheday___36___sothatbyeveningtherewerethousandsandtheeventlookedlikearockconcert.Cars___37___theaccessroadstothecommunitiesandpolicemonitoredthe___38___“WhathappenedwithRubiisaninterestingexampleofhowthe___39___amplifies(放大)people’spersonallivesandhowtraditionalmedialook___40___storiesonsocialnetworkstobringinnewaudiences,”saidSergioOctavioContreras,aprofessorfromaMexicanuniversity.21.A.argument

B.plan

C.invitation

D.secret22.A.troubled

B.spread

C.moved

D.switched23.A.reporters

B.doctors

C.scientists

D.teachers24.A.confirming

B.lying

C.saying

D.promising25.A.linked

B.filled

C.shared

D.finished26.A.heard

B.dated

C.came

D.kept27.A.gained

B.touched

C.accepted

D.produced28.A.complaining

B.recalling

C.reflecting

D.describing29.A.impolitely

B.wisely

C.guiltily

D.proudly30.A.unwillingly

B.accidentally

C.sincerely

D.undoubtedly31.A.explained

B.proved

C.refused

D.introduced32.A.friendly

B.different

C.other

D.neighbouring33.A.discounts

B.services

C.protections

D.advice34.A.letter

B.book

C.song

D.diary35.A.researched

B.arrived

C.took

D.carried36.A.determined

B.left

C.progressed

D.formed37.A.limited

B.blocked

C.controlled

D.destroyed38.A.competition

B.situation

C.adventure

D.decision39.A.Internet

B.television

C.video

D.newspaper40.A.in

B.after

C.for

D.down參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.A

34.C

35.B

36.C

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.C本文為介紹說明文。文章介紹了一名墨西哥女孩的父親錄制了一段描述生日派對(duì)的視頻、并在視頻中對(duì)所有人都誠(chéng)摯地發(fā)出了邀請(qǐng)，這段視頻被當(dāng)?shù)匾幻顒?dòng)攝影師在他的Facebook頁(yè)面上發(fā)布了。結(jié)果，吸引了成千上萬(wàn)人去參加派對(duì)，場(chǎng)景就像是一個(gè)盛大的音樂會(huì)。【21題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.argument爭(zhēng)論；B.plan計(jì)劃；C.invitation邀請(qǐng)；D.secret秘密。根據(jù)上文“RubiIbarra在墨西哥中部的一個(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng)慶祝自己的15歲生日”可知，此處指“她父親邀請(qǐng)她參加這次活動(dòng)”。故C選項(xiàng)正確。【22題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.troubled麻煩；B.spread傳播；C.moved感動(dòng)；D.switched切換。根據(jù)下文“她成了國(guó)內(nèi)明星”可知，此處指“消息迅速傳開”。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.reporters記者；B.doctors醫(yī)生；C.scientists科學(xué)家；D.teachers老師。根據(jù)下文“成千上萬(wàn)的人從墨西哥各地趕來(lái)參加慶祝活動(dòng)”可知，此次活動(dòng)應(yīng)該是吸引了大量的記者。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.confirming證實(shí)；B.lying說謊；C.saying說，寫著；D.promising許諾。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“一個(gè)巨大的板子上寫著‘歡迎來(lái)到我的15歲生日聚會(huì)’”。故C選項(xiàng)正確。【25題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.linked聯(lián)系；B.filled盛著；C.shared分享；D.finished完成。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“擺滿食物的桌子”，befilledwith“充滿；裝滿”。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.heard聽到；B.dated約會(huì)；C.came來(lái)；D.kept保持。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“成千上萬(wàn)的人從墨西哥各地趕來(lái)參加慶?；顒?dòng)”。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.gained獲得；B.touched觸摸；C.accepted接受；D.produced生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)上文描述可知，此處應(yīng)指“魯比的生日派對(duì)吸引了國(guó)內(nèi)外的關(guān)注”。故A選項(xiàng)正確。【28題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.complaining抱怨；B.recalling回憶；C.reflecting反應(yīng)；D.describing描述。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“當(dāng)?shù)匾幻顒?dòng)攝影師在他的Facebook頁(yè)面上發(fā)布了一段視頻，視頻中女孩的父親描述了一個(gè)由食物、賽馬和當(dāng)?shù)貥逢?duì)組成的生日派對(duì)?！惫蔇選項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.impolitely無(wú)禮地；B.wisely明智地；C.guiltily內(nèi)疚地；D.proudly自豪地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指女孩的父親CrescencioIbarra“自豪地描述了派對(duì)和獎(jiǎng)品”。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.unwillingly不情愿地；B.accidentally偶然地；C.sincerely誠(chéng)摯地；D.undoubtedly毋庸置疑地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)指“誠(chéng)摯地邀請(qǐng)所有人”。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.explained解釋；B.proved證明；C.refused拒絕；D.introduced介紹。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“魯比的媽媽隨后解釋說”。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.friendly友好的；B.different不同的；C.other其他的；D.neighbouring鄰近的。根據(jù)下文“nottheworld”可知，此處指“魯比的父親Crescencio只提到了鄰近社區(qū)的每個(gè)人”。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.discounts折扣；B.services服務(wù)；C.protections保護(hù)；D.advice建議。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“墨西哥Interjet航空公司在飛往圣路易斯波托西的航班上發(fā)布了一項(xiàng)促銷活動(dòng)，提供30%的折扣”。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.letter信；B.book書；C.song歌曲；D.diary日記。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“歌手LuisAntonioLopez專門為魯比寫了一首可愛的歌曲”。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.researched研究；B.arrived到達(dá)；C.took帶著；D.carried帶來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“那天早上有幾百名客人來(lái)參加聚會(huì)”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【36題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.determined決定；B.left離開；C.progressed推移；D.formed形成。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“但隨著時(shí)間的推移，來(lái)參加晚會(huì)的客人越來(lái)越多”。故C選項(xiàng)正確。【37題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.limited限制；B.blocked阻塞；C.controlled控制；D.destroyed破壞。根據(jù)上文“到晚上就有幾千人，整個(gè)晚會(huì)就像一場(chǎng)搖滾音樂會(huì)”可知，此處指“汽車阻塞了通往社區(qū)的道路”。故B選項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.competition競(jìng)賽；B.situation局勢(shì)；C.adventure冒險(xiǎn)；D.decision決定。由于太多的人來(lái)參加派對(duì)，汽車阻塞了交通，此處應(yīng)指“警察監(jiān)控著局勢(shì)?！惫蔅選項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.Internet因特網(wǎng)；B.television電視；C.video視頻；D.newspaper報(bào)紙。根據(jù)上文的描述，可知魯比的生日派對(duì)之所以如此吸引人們的注意力，是因?yàn)閷?duì)派對(duì)描述的視頻在網(wǎng)上得到了快速傳播。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。A.lookin調(diào)查；B.lookafter照顧；C.lookfor尋找；D.lookdown向下看。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指“傳統(tǒng)媒體如何尋找故事”。故C選項(xiàng)正確。20.完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題l分；滿分l5分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意．然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtomanagetime.Hegavesuchaninterestingexamplethathisstudentswouldnever

26

.Heputawide-mouthjaronthetable.Thenhe

27

somerocksandcarefullyplacedthemintothejar,oneatatime.When

28

rockswouldfitinside,he

29

,“Isthisjarfull?”Everyoneinclassshouted,“Yes.”“Really?”Theteacherpulledoutabagofsmallstones.Heput

30

smallstonesinandshookthejar.Thesmallstoneswent

31

intothespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegroup

32

,“Isthisjarfull?”“Probablynot,”oneofthemanswered.“Good!”theteacherreplied.Hebroughtoutaboxofsandand

33

somesandonthejaranditwentbetweentherocksandsmallstones.Againheaskedthe

34

question,“Isthisjarfull?“No,”theclassshouted.Oncemoretheteachersaid,“Good.”Hepouredacupofwaterintothejar

35

itwasfull.Theheasked,“Whatisthepointhere?”O(jiān)nestudent

36

hishandandsaid,“Thepointisthatifyoutryreallyhard,youcan

37

putmorethingsin.”“No,”theteacherreplied,“that’snotthe

38

.WhatIwanttotellyouisthatifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst,youwillnevergetothersinatall.

39

arethe‘bigrocks’inyourlife?Timewithyourfriends,youreducationoryourdreams?Remembertoputthe

40

infirst,oryou’llnevergetothersinatall.?”26.A.forget

B.like C.remember

D.think27.A.handedout B.carriedaway C.tookout

D.putaway28.A.notmore B.nomore C.nomany

D.notmany29.A.answered B.read C.said

D.asked 30.A.no B.some

C.any

D.few31.A.down B.out C.up

D.away32.A.nomore B.onceagain C.athirdtime

D.afourthtime33.A.sent B.bought C.put

D.collected34.A.same B.different C.difficult

D.common35.A.since B.till C.while

D.because36.A.offered B.placed C.shook

D.raised 37.A.already B.always

C.never

D.hardly38.A.promise

B.example C.point

D.story39.A.When B.Why

C.Who

D.What40.A.sand B.smallstones C.water

D.bigrocks參考答案：26-30ACBDB31-35ABCAB36-40DBCDD三、閱讀理解21.

Millionsofgirlsgrowupwiththehopeofbecomingafamoussinger.Someevenwinlocaltalentcompetitionsaschildren,butonlyafewsuchearlysuccessesanddreamsturnintoreality.JessicaAndrewsisoneofthefewwhosedreamshavecometrue.

Andrews,firsttasteofsuccesscameattheageof10.ShewonatalentcompetitioninherhometownofHuntingdon,Tennessee,singingIWillAlwaysLoveYou,originallysungbyWhitneyHouston.Houston'sversionofthesongappearedonTheBodyguardsoundtrack,whichhappenedtobethefirstalbumAndrewseverbought.

Withintwoyears,talkofAndrewshadspreadtoNashvilleandcaughttheattentionofproducerByronGallimore,whosecreditsincludeworkwithTimMcGraw,FaithHill,andJoDeeMessina.WithGallimoresignedontoproduce,Andrewssoonhadarecordingcontract(合同)withDreamWorks'Nashvillelabel.

Andrews'professionalcareerwaslaunchedwith1999'sHeartShapedWorld,recordedwhenshewas14yearsold.T