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北師大高一(1)Unit2Unit2HeroesLesson1
brave,selfless,calm,honest,generous,intelligent,warm-hearted,romantic…Whatcharactersdoyouthinkheroesshouldhave?Whoaretheheroesyouadmireinyourmind?soldiersclimbersfilmstarssupersportsmenastronautWhatdoyouknowaboutYangLiwei?Howdoyoufeelabouthim?Born:June21,1965,LiaoningHeight:168cmWeight:65kgTraining:1998-2003Crowned:SpaceHeroShenzhouVThelaunchofShenzhouVshowsthatChinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger.AsChinese,weareproudofbeingChinese.Chinaiswonderful!HowdidyoufeelaboutthefirstmannedspaceflightofChina?Canyousaysomewordsaboutspaceflight?spaceman(astronaut)spaceshipparachuterocketspacesuitcapsulelaunchhelicopterspaceflightlaunchastronautcapsulerocketspacesuitReadthearticlequicklyandcircleallthewordsrelatedtoaspaceship’smovement.ReadtoLearn9.landed1.liftedoff2.liftingoff
4.soaring5.circled6.circling
7.letout8.shaking
3.separatedfromReadthearticleagain.Matchtheparagraphswiththeseheadings.AstronautlandssafelyWelcomehomeInternationalgoodwishesAnexcitinglift-offIntroductionDuringtheflight5642131.Whenthespaceshipseparatedfromtherocket,Yangcouldfeelthehighgravity.2.YangLiweispokewiththegroundcontrolwhenthespaceshipwascirclingtheearththesixthtime.FTReadthepassageandtellTrueorFalse.3.ShenzhouVcanchangeredbecauseoftheearth’satmosphere.T4.WhenYangLiweiwasdoingitssixthcircle,heshowedtheflagsofChinaandtheUnitedNations,expressingthewishes…F5.YangLiweifelttheshipwasshakingwhenShenzhouVlanded.6.Whenhecamebackfromspace,hefeltveryexcited.FTReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.
Hefelttheeffectsofhighgravityandthefeelingofsoaringintothesky.Afterthespaceshiplanded,hefelthappytobebackonearth.1.HowdidYangLiweifeelduringtheflight?Howdidhefeelafterwards?2.WhatdidYangLiweidoduringtheShenzhouV’sseventhcircleoftheearth?HeshowedtheflagsofChinaandtheUnitedNationstoexpressthewishesoftheChinesepeopletoexploreandusespacepeacefully.HowmanycirclesdidthespaceshipcompletewhileYangLiweiwassleeping?Thespaceshipcompletedtwocircles.4.WhatwerehelicoptersdoingasYangLiweireturnedtotheearth’satmosphere?
Thehelicopterswereflyingtowherehewouldland.5.WhatdidYangLiweidowhenhecameoutofthespaceship?Hesmiledandwavedtothecrowdswaitingforhim.Matchtheverbswiththenounstoformexpressions.Canyouthinkofmoreexpressionswiththeseverbs?LanguagestudyVerbsNouns1.collecta)pleteb)wishes3.letoutc)atask4.expressd)gravity5.exploree)information6.feelf)aparachute1.AsYangLiweireturnedintotheearth’satmosphere,helicopterswereflyingtowherehewouldland,readytocollecthim.點(diǎn)撥:此句是主從復(fù)合句。helicopterswereflyingto...是主句,SentenceexplanationAsYangLiweireturnedintotheearth’satmosphere是時間狀語從句。wherehewouldland是賓語從句,充當(dāng)介詞to的賓語;readytocollecthim是形容詞短語作伴隨狀語。句意:當(dāng)楊利偉返回地球大氣層時,直升飛機(jī)正飛向他將要著陸的地方,準(zhǔn)備接他返程。2.WhenYangLiweiclimbedoutofthespaceship,hesmiledandwavedtothecrowdswaitingforhim.點(diǎn)撥:此句是主從復(fù)合句。hesmiledandwaved...是主句,WhenYangLiweiclimbed...是時間狀語從句。smiledandwaved是并列的謂語動詞,waitingforhim(=whowerewaitingforhim)是動詞-ing短語作定語修飾thecrowds。句意:楊利偉走出飛船,向等待他的人們揮手微笑。ReadGrammarSummary3,onPage92.GrammarLookatthesesentences.Inpairs,workoutthedifferencesbetweenPastSimpleandPastContinuous.Grammar1.Thesurfaceofthespaceshipwasglowingred
whenitcameback
intotheearth’satmosphere.2.MillionsofpeoplealloverChina
werewatchingTVwhenthespaceshiplandedsafely.3.Whenthespaceshipseparatedfrom
therocket,Isuddenlygotafeelingofsoaringintothesky…4.Weweredrivingalongacountrylanewhensuddenlyacardrove
pastus.1.—BobhasgonetoCalifornia.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe______?A.hasleftB.left
C.isleavingD.wouldleave解析:前面語境說:鮑勃已經(jīng)去了加利福尼亞,而針對這個信息發(fā)出的提問“你能告訴我他什么時候離開的嗎?”,應(yīng)該是過去的動作,所以用一般過去時。高考鏈接2.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it_____usawholeweektogetthere.A.takesB.hastaken
C.tookD.wastaking解析:根據(jù)語境Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.來判斷這是對過去事情的推測,而“花了我們整整一周的時間到達(dá)了那里”也應(yīng)該是過去的事情,所以用一般過去時。3.Themanagerwasworriedaboutthepressconferencehisassistant_____inhisplacebut,luckily,everythingwasgoingonsmoothly.A.gaveB.gives
C.wasgivingD.hadgiven解析:根據(jù)下句butluckily,可知之前“經(jīng)理擔(dān)心他的助手正在代替他召開的媒體招待會,故用過去進(jìn)行時。4.—HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?—No,I_____myhomeworkalldayyesterday. A.wasdoingB.woulddo
C.hasdoneD.do解析:此題可以根據(jù)句意解答,也可以使用排除法。A表示一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行且未完成的動作使用進(jìn)行時。題干中有alldayyesterday時間提示為過去,應(yīng)該選擇與過去相關(guān)的時態(tài),排除D。B為過去將來時不符合題意,C過去完成時是過去的過去,使用過去完成時題目中需要有一般過去時,題干中沒有一般過去時因此也排除。5.In1492,Columbus_______ononeoftheBahamaIslands,butthemistookisforanislandoffIndia.A.landsB.landed
C.haslandedD.hadlanded解析:本句意思是:1492年,哥倫比亞在巴哈馬群島登陸,但是他錯把這當(dāng)成是遠(yuǎn)離印度的一個島嶼。當(dāng)句中有明顯的表示過去的時間狀語時,通常用一般過去時,故正確答案為B。6.WhenIgotonthebus,I_____Ihadleftmywalletathome.A.wasrealizing
B.realized
C.haverealized
D.wouldrealize解析:根據(jù)句子提供的情景,“上車”與“意識到”是同時發(fā)生的,故用一般過去時。本句意思是:當(dāng)我上車時,我意識到自己把錢包忘家里了。7.Iwasn’tsureifhewasreallyinterestedorifhe_______polite.A.wasjustbeing B.willjustbe
C.hadjustbeen D.wouldjustbe解析:句意:我不確定他是真正感興趣還是出于禮貌。or連接并列句,因此前后時態(tài)一致。這里主要描述當(dāng)時的情況,故用過去進(jìn)行時。8.Iwalkedslowlythroughthemarket,wherepeople_____allkindsoffruitsandvegetables.IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded.A.sell B.wereselling
C.hadsold D.havesold 解析:根據(jù)“IstudiedthepricescarefullyandboughtwhatIneeded”的提示可判斷此處表示“人們當(dāng)時正在出售各種水果和蔬菜”,即表示過去某時正在發(fā)生的動作,故選B項(xiàng)。Lookatthepictures.Thenreadandanswerthequestions.1.Patwasinthebathroomwithahairdryerinherhandwhensheheardacrash.Shelookedoutofthewindowanddecidedtocallanambulance.WhatdidPatdowhenshelookedoutofthewindow?Shecalledanambulance.a)WhatwasPatdoingwhensheheardthecrash?Shewasdryingherhair.2.Jenniferwasinthekitchen,withherhandsinabowlofflour,whenshesawasmallboyclimbintoatruck.Sheranoutofthehouseandtookhimout.b)WhatwastheboydoingwhenJennifersawhim?Hewasclimbingintoatruck.WhatwasJenniferdoingwhenshesawtheboy?Shewasbaking/cooking/makingacake.c)WhatdidJenniferdowhensheranoutofthehouse?Shetooktheboyoutofthetruck.WhydoyouthinkYangLiweiisahero?Whatcanwelearnfromhim?FreetalkWorkinpairs.ImagineoneofyouisYangLiweiandtheotherisareporter
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