2021年中考復(fù)習(xí)仁愛英語初中特殊疑問句的總結(jié)和訓(xùn)練

仁愛英語初中特殊疑問句的總結(jié)和訓(xùn)練安溪縣金火中學(xué)

鐘電木

近五年的福建相關(guān)的考題

（

）30.—_____________hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?2017

—For20years.Howtimeflies!

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften（

）26.-

doesLiuChuanjiando?（2018）

-He'sapilotofSichuanAirlines.He'sahero!

A.What

B.Where C.When（

）28.---

istheHongKong-Zhuhai-Macao-Bridge?（2019）

---55kilometers.

A.Howlong

B.Howhigh

C.Howwide（

）28.—________isitsincetheCommunistPartyofChina（中國共產(chǎn)黨）wasfounded?（2020）

—Ninety-nineyears.It'sher100thbirthdaynextyear.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howsoon（

）26.一___________doyouplaysports,Ella?(2021)

—Everyday.It'snecessaryforustoplaysportsanhouradayatschool.

A.Howmuch

B.Howoften

C.HowlongBAABB一、特殊疑問句的定義：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句（一）常見的特殊疑問詞的歸類：1.what①表示物、人的姓名Whatisthis?Itisacake.②表示職業(yè)Whatareyou?=Whatdoyoudo?Iamaworker.③表示人口數(shù)、QQ、電話號碼、微信，溫度等多少WhatisthepopulationofChina?Itis1.4billion.Whatisyourwechat?Mywechatis…④表示做什么事情Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?1、與what有關(guān)的特殊疑問詞：

①Whatcolor表示顏色Whatcoloristhepen?Itisred.②Whatclass表示班級Whatclassareyouin?IaminClassFour.③Whatgrade表示年級Whatgradeareyouin?IaminGradeSeven.④Whattime表示時間Whattimeisitnow?=whatisthetimenow?Itisaquartertoeight.2、與what有關(guān)的特殊疑問詞⑤Whatshape表示形狀Whatshapeisyourpresent?=whatistheshapeofyourpresent?Itisacircle.⑥Whatday表示星期Whatdayisittoday?ItisMonday.3、與what有關(guān)的句型①Whatdoyouthinkofsb/sth?你覺得某人某物怎么樣？②Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住哪一種類型的家Iliveinafarmhouse.③Whatisthepriceofsth?某物的價格多少④whatisthedatetoday?今天幾月幾號ItisMay1st,2021.⑤whatisup/thetrouble/wrong/thematterwithsb?某人怎么了⑥whatabout怎么樣⑦Whatistheweatherliketoday?今天的天氣怎么樣特殊疑問句的定義：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句（二）常見的特殊疑問詞的歸類：2、how①表示身體情況Howareyou?Iamfine.②表示怎樣、方式Howdoyouspellit?Howdoyougotowork?1、與how有關(guān)的特殊疑問詞：①Howoften指多久怎樣，頻率副詞Howoftendoyoudosports?-----Everyday

②Howlong指時間多長HowlongcanIkeepthebook?---Oneday

Howlong指長度多長Howlongisthepencil?Itis18centimeterslong.③Howmany指數(shù)量+名詞復(fù)數(shù)Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk?④Howmuch指數(shù)量+不可數(shù)名詞Howmuchwateristhereinthecup?Howmuch指價格Howmuchisthepen?

2、與how有關(guān)的特殊疑問詞：

⑤Howfar指路程多遠(yuǎn)Howfarisyourhometoschool?Itis3kilometersawayfrommyhometoschool.⑥Howsoon多久將來，用于in+一段時間Howsoonwillyoucomeback?In3days⑦Howheavy指的重量Howheavyisthebox?⑧Howdeep指的多深Howdeepisthewater?3、與how有關(guān)的特殊疑問詞：⑨Howwide指的多寬Howwideisthebox?Itis30centimeterswide.⑩Howfast指的速度Howfastcanherun??Howhigh指多高,物體的高Howhighisthetree??Howtall指多高,人的高Howtallishe??Howold指年齡Howoldishe?

3、與how有關(guān)的句型

Howduyoudo?您好Howabout?怎么樣Howdoyoulikesth/sb?你覺得某物/某人怎么樣Howdoyoulikethemovie?Howistheweathertoday?今天的天氣怎么樣？

特殊疑問句的定義：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句

（三）常見的特殊疑問詞的歸類：3.Who指的是人Whoistheboy?Heismybrother.4.Whose指的是東西的歸屬Whoseisthecar？Itishis.5.where指的是地點(diǎn)Wheredoyoucomefrom?IcomefromChina.6.which指的是哪一個Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest?7.why指的是原因，回答：becauseWhyareyoulate?---Becausemybikeisbroken.

二、精準(zhǔn)練習(xí)，對劃線部分提問(一)

1.Sheisanurse.Whatdoesshedo?/Whatisshe?

2.Thepopulationofthecityis580thousand.

Whatisthepopulationofthecity?

3.Theyaredancingnow.

Whataretheydoingnow?

4.Hebrusheshisteethtwiceaday.

Howoftendoeshebrushhisteeth?

5.Ittookhimanhourtofinishhishomework.

Howlongdidittakehimtofinishhishomework?

二、精準(zhǔn)練習(xí)，對劃線部分提問（二）6.Theyboughtthree

applesyesterday.Howmanyapplesdidtheybuyyesterday?

7.Itis10minutes‘walkfromhishometoschool.Howfarisitfromhishometoschool?

8.Hewillgobackhishometownin2weeks.Howsoonwillhegobackhishomework?

9.Thericeis25kgsabag.Howheavyistherice?

10.ThemaninwhiteisMr,Brown.WhichmanisMr,Brown?

二、精準(zhǔn)練習(xí)，對劃線部分提問（三）

11.ThemanisMr,brown.

Whoistheman?

12.Thecarisunderthetree.

Where

isthecar?

13.Th