Unit 6 Section B(1a－1e) 導(dǎo)學(xué)案 人教版九年級英語全冊

九年級英語上冊導(dǎo)學(xué)案課題Unit6SectionB(1a－1e)課型講授課主備審核學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1．重點單詞、短語、句型2.能用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)談?wù)撐锲肥呛螘r被發(fā)明的。學(xué)習(xí)重點1.重點單詞、短語、句型2.一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。學(xué)習(xí)難點一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。預(yù)習(xí)案1.錯誤地2.足夠薄3.最后4.放很多鹽在上面5.決定，判定6.想到，想起7.導(dǎo)致8.借用其他人的想法9.bymistake________10.backin1853______________11.send…back____________12.put…on…_______13.inabadmood____________14.intheend____行課案1.bymistake錯誤地，是介詞短語，意為“錯誤地；無意地；不小心地”，指由于錯誤的判斷而造成的失誤，常在句中作狀語。mistake...for…把…錯認(rèn)為,錯把…當(dāng)作;makeamistake/mistakes“犯錯誤”。2.intheend,attheendof,heend“最后，終于”，與atlast、finally同義。attheendof…“在……盡頭”，“在……結(jié)束時”。bytheendof…“到……為止，到……時候”，常與將來時態(tài)或過去完成時態(tài)連用。3.make＋賓語＋n意為‘使/讓某人/某物(成為)……4.make＋賓語＋dosth意為“使某人做某事，在被動語態(tài)中，此類結(jié)構(gòu)中省略的動詞不定式to要還原。例1：()1.—Clark，yourroomisreallyinamess.Itneeds________.—Sorry，mum.I'lldoitatonce.A．cleanB．cleanedC．tocleanD．tobecleaned答案選擇D，need加了s，則說明它不是情態(tài)動詞，故排除A，選項B也不符合語法，短語needtobedone＝needdoing表示“需要被……”，所以選擇D。例2：()2.Myclassmateisverycareless，andhealwaystakesmyschoolthings________.A．byaccidentB．bymistakeC．intheendD．withoutdoubt答案選擇B，根據(jù)句意“他總是錯拿我的文具”，bymistake意為“錯誤地”檢測案()1.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus()2.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump()3.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput()4.Olderpeople____well.A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter()5.Ourteacher______carefully.A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened（）6.---Howwasthefoodinthetown?---Terrible.________westillhadagoodtimethere.A.Or B.So C.But D.Because（）7.Alltheapples________upbythechildren.A.ate B.wereeaten C.wereeating D.haveeaten（）8.Thesoupis________.A.saltenough B.enoughsalt C.saltyenough D.enoughsalty（）9.Wewaitedagesforataxi.Wegaveup________andwalkedhome.A.atthebeginning B.intheend C.atfirst D.atleast（）10.I________stayupuntil12:00pm.lastnight.A.isallowedto B.wasallowedto C.allowedto D.wasallowed()11.Johntookmyclothes________mistake.A．toB．byC．a(chǎn)boutD．on()12.Thoughmygrandmotherisold，sheisfunnyenoughtomake________.A．ustolaughB．ourlaughC．uslaughD．ourslaugh()13.Thisfishiscookedbyacook________