-Unit3 Topic1 復習課件 仁愛版英語九年級上冊

Mr.Zhao?

2021AllRightsReserved.2021年秋期九年級英語復習

（仁愛版）PartUnit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic1Englishiswidelyspokenthroughouttheworld.SevenKeypointsYoucanstickitonthewall.IhopeIcangothereoneday.Areyouready

foryourtrip?Ican’twaittoflythere.Tryyourbestandworkmuchharderfromnowon.WaltDisneywasagreatfilm-makeraswellasanartist.Atlast,hewaspleasedwithoneofhispicturesofthemouse.stickYoucanstickitonthewall.v.粘，貼:sticksthon/to/inetc.sthSomeonehadstuckpostersalloverthewalls.n.棍，棒，手杖Awalkingstickisamustformenow.stickto(doing)sth.堅持（做）……Wemuststicktoourpolicy.注意不規(guī)則變化：過去式stuck過去分詞stuckonedayIhopeIcangothereoneday.oneday既可以用于過去時,也可以用于將來時.例如：Iwilltakeyouthereoneday.總有一天我會帶你到那去的.

OnedayImethiminthestreet.有一天我在街上遇見了他.someday只能用于將來時.例如：Somedayyouwillbesorryaboutit.

總有一天你會對這件事感到后悔的.readyAreyouready

foryourtrip?ready在句中多用作表語,基本意思是“準備”,指某人做某事之前已有所準備;Theletterisreadyforthepost.也可作“樂意的,情愿的”解,指人決心做某事,愿意并急欲采取行動;Wearereadytoofferthemhelp.也可作“可能做某事的”解;還可作“迅速的,立即的”解,此時可用作定語。Ihavenoreadyanswertothequestion.waitIcan’twaittoflythere.waittodosth等待做某事Heiswaitingtobecalledoutsidetheinterviewroom.waitforsb/sth等待某人/物IamwaitingforJackandhisfriends.can'twaittodosth迫不及待某做事Ican'twaittoseeyouagain.fromnowonTryyourbestandworkmuchharderfromnowon.fromnowon從今以后從現(xiàn)在起；從現(xiàn)在開始；今后Fromnowon,alittlesmart,donotyouwanttoaskher?fromthenon從此;從那時起;Fromthenon,theprinceandprincesslivedhappily.fromthattime/moment/…

on從那時起Fromthatmomenton,sheneverfeltreallywellagain.aswellasWaltDisneywasagreatfilm-makeraswellasanartist.aswellas有兩個意思：第一種理解是看作as…as同級比較，“和……一樣好”;另一種理解是看作aswell,“也”,后面的as看作介詞。所以要結合語境去理解。如下面的句子脫離語境就會產(chǎn)生歧義：HecanspeakFrenchaswellasEnglish.

他說法語能說得像英語一樣好.（…aswell|ashespeaksEnglish）

他會說英語,也會說法語.(FrenchaswellasEnglish)

be

pleased

withAtlast,hewaspleasedwithoneofhispicturesofthemouse.三種表達“對……滿意”的方式：besatisfiedwith/becontentwith/bepleasedwithHeissatisfiedwiththeoutcome.Iamcontentwithmyrewards.You‘llbepleasedwiththeresultsifyoutakethetimetodecorateyourhome.KeypointsHecalleditMickeyMouse.I’mgoingtoCubaonbusinesstonight.IsEnglishspokenastheofficiallanguageinCuba?Isitpossibleforyoutohavetroublecommunicating?Idon’tthinkIwillhaveanylongconversationsinSpanish.Ifnecessary,I’llaskaninterpreterforhelp.Haveagoodtrip!Iwishyousuccess.callHecalleditMickeyMouse.基本詞義叫;呼喚;叫來

Calladoctoratonce.稱(某人)為……,取名HisfriendscallhimBob.認為;稱為……Wecalledthisasuccess.給……打電話Icalledhimthismorning.常用短語callon/uponsb拜訪;看望某人;callatsomewhere登門拜訪callin找來;請來(有目的,為了某一任務)callfor要求,需要;提倡,號召;叫(某人);接(某人,某物);喊著要……onbusinessI’mgoingtoCubaonbusinesstonight.onbusiness指“因公”“出差”I'mhereonbusiness.business指生意、事業(yè)、職責、權利等；Businessisbusiness.公事公辦。dobusinesswithsb與某人做生日getdowntobusiness

認真干事，開始談正經(jīng)事mindone’sownbusiness

與某人無關，不關某人的事bespokenIsEnglishspokenastheofficiallanguageinCuba?be+及物動詞的過去分詞為被動語態(tài)中謂語動詞的基本形式其中be是助動詞。變一般疑問句時，be動詞提前。Weretheflowerspickedbythelittleboy?更多被動語態(tài)相關知識點，請參考語法專題課件內(nèi)容。havetroubledoingsth.Isitpossibleforyoutohavetroublecommunicating?havetrouble/difficulties(in)doingsth.做某事有困難Wehavetroubleinfindinghishouse.我們找到他的家有困難?在trouble/difficulty前面常會用some,little,great,no等詞修飾?如：ShehasnodifficultyinlearningEnglishwell.

她把英語學好沒有什么困難?don’tthinkIdon’tthinkIwillhaveanylongconversationsinSpanish.否定前置：將think,believe,suppose,expect,fancy,imagine等動詞后面賓語從句的否定詞轉移到主句中，即主句的謂語動詞用否定式，而從句的謂語動詞用肯定式。Idon'tthinkIknowyou.我想我并不認識你。Idon'tbelievehewillcome.我相信他不回來。ask…forhelpIfnecessary,I’llaskaninterpreterforhelp.asksb.forhelp向某人尋求幫助askfor請求,要求；尋找請求；要求；向…要…,需要：Heaskedmepolitelyforthebook.要求見(某人)；(通過詢問來)尋找(某人),找(人)：Didanyoneaskforme?HaveagoodtripHaveagoodtrip!旅行愉快！臨別時常用的句子還有：Wishyouapleasantjourney！Haveagoodtime!

wishIwishyousuccess.能接雙賓語表示祝愿.Iwishyoua

good

trip.接復合賓語.Iwishyoutogowithme.作為及物bai動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語.Doyouwishapenorabook?接that引導的從句,從句的謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣（動詞用過去時,或過去完成時）,表達難以實現(xiàn)或與現(xiàn)實相反的愿望：IwishthatIcouldfly.KeypointsEnglishisnotsimilartoSpanish.Thecakewasdividedintopiecesbyher.Therearemorethan3000languagesspokenintheworld.ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesis309million,makingitthecountrywiththelargestnumberofnativeEnglishspeakers.similarEnglishisnotsimilartoSpanish.similar的意思是“相似的,類似的”,指兩者之間部分或大部分相似,常用作表語或定語。similar作形狀相同但大小不同的“相似的”解時,無比較級和最高級。Thetwomenhavesimilarpoliticalviews.Thetwoboysareverysimilar.Thetwinbrothersaresimilarineveryrespect.divideThecakewasdividedintopiecesbyher.divide的基本意思是把整體分成若干部分,有“分份”和“分享”的含義,引申可用于表示“廣泛地分離”和“相互間的對抗”,即“分裂”“使疏遠”“使失和”。Theriverdividesandformstwostreams.Thisclassistoolarge,weshallhavetodivideit.divide可用于數(shù)學中表示“除”。Whenyoudivide9by3youget3.morethanTherearemorethan3000languagesspokenintheworld.表示“數(shù)量”概念：“多于，超過”Thejobneedsmorethanthreepeople.表示“程度”概念：“超過，勝過，不止，不僅，更加，非?！盚eismorethanafather.表示“與其說……不如說”,對同一個人或物在兩個不同方面進行比較或取舍，此時不論形容詞或副詞是單音節(jié)、雙音節(jié)還是多音節(jié)，一律用more…than…。如：Heismoreluckythanclever.與其說他聰明，不如說他幸運。makeThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesis309million,makingitthecountrywiththelargestnumberofnativeEnglishspeakers.make如僅跟賓語，通常為“制作”的意思Wemakemanybeautifulthingsofglass.make可接雙賓語,意思是“給…做…,為…提供或準備…”,其間接賓語可以轉換為介詞for的賓語。Imadehimashirt.=Imadeashirtforhim.make還可接由名詞、形容詞、動詞不定式等作補足語，意為“讓”Thatmakesmemad!thenumberofThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesis309million,makingitthecountrywiththelargestnumberofnativeEnglishspeakers.thenumberof意為“......的數(shù)量”。介詞of同其后名詞構成介詞短語，修飾thenumber，當它作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

Thenumberoftheapplesis40.anumberof是大量的，等于alotof一類，后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或代詞，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。Thereareanumberofantsontheground.KeypointsIt’sclearthattheEnglishlanguageisbecomingmoreimportant.ItisspokenasthemothertongueinsuchcountriesastheUnitedKingdom.Englishisusedinmanydifferentfieldsoflife,suchasbusiness,tourismandtechnology.AwideknowledgeofEnglishhelpsusfollowEnglishtelevisionprogramsandenjoyinterestingfilms.TheEnglishlanguageplaysanimportantpartinourlives.thatIt’sclearthattheEnglishlanguageisbecomingmoreimportant.It‘s+adj.+that從句it是形式主語，that從句是真正的主語It'simportantthatstudentsstudyhard.It'sexcitingthatsummervacationiscoming.It'shappythatIcangooutwithmyfriends.suchasItisspokenasthemothertongueinsuchcountriesastheUnitedKingdom.表示舉例，意為“例如，諸如此類的，像??那樣的”，相當于like或forexample。如：TherearefewpoetssuchasKeatsandShelly.Ienjoysongssuchasthisone.=Ienjoysuchsongsasthisone.表示“凡是??的人(或事物)”、“所有??的人(事物)”，其意相當于everythingthat,allthose,thosethat(who)等。其中的such為先行詞，as為關系代詞。Takesuch(things)asyouneed.fieldEnglishisusedinmanydifferentfieldsoflife,suchasbusiness,tourismandtechnology.field的基本含義是“場地”,可指農(nóng)業(yè)用地、礦物產(chǎn)地,也可指其他用作某種用途的場地,或場所如運動場、戰(zhàn)場等,引申可表示“領域”“方面”“界”。既可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。Manyfarmersareworkinginthefields.Hedidn'twanttolosehislifein/onthebattlefield.Sheisanexpertinthisfield.Theywereplayingfootballonthefield.knowledgeAwideknowledgeofEnglishhelpsusfollowEnglishtelevisionprogramsandenjoyinterestingfilms.當knowledge指一個人對某一具體事物或具體學科的知識時，dao可以與不定冠詞連用（不管有無定語）。Hehasawideknowledgeofhistory.當knowledge泛泛地指知識的時候，它是個不可數(shù)名詞，不能與不定冠詞a連用。

Knowledgeispower.playanimportantpartinTheEnglishlanguageplaysanimportantpartinourlives.playanimportantpart/rolein起重要作用;Chinaplaysanimportantroleinmaintainworldpeace．KobeplaysaveryimportantpartinLakers!KeypointsTheAmericancomputerandInternetindustryhavetakentheleadingpositionintheworld.Sincethe1990s,EnglishlearninghasbeenverypopularwithChinesepeople.ManyofthemhavedonewellinEnglishandhavemadegreatprogressinspeakingit.Now,studentsarerequiredtolearnEnglish,andthestudyofEnglishisregardedasaveryimportantindustryinChinaaswellasintherestoftheworld.taketheleadingpositionTheAmericancomputerandInternetindustryhavetakentheleadingpositionintheworld.taketheleadingposition占據(jù)領先/重要/領導地位Someonethinksthatstudentsshouldtaketheleadingpositioninclass.leadingrole主角;最重要的作用;ShewasofferedtheleadingroleinthenewTVseries.bepopularwithSincethe1990s,EnglishlearninghasbeenverypopularwithChinesepeople.popular的基本意思是“流行的”“大眾喜愛的”,指受到大部分人所歡迎和喜愛的,作此解時,可用作定語,也可用作表語,常與介詞in,among,with,for連用。Heispopularforhiskindness.Heispopularinsociety.Thismeasurewon'tbepopularamongfemalestudents.Loudmusicismorepopularwithyoungpeo