高二英語(yǔ) 模塊六 M6U1Reading課件 牛津版

1，白紙有什么用？2，人類一方面破壞自然，一方面又在保護(hù)自然，你覺得地球的生物會(huì)有怎樣的未來(lái)？3，請(qǐng)談一下你對(duì)黑格爾名言“歷史給我們的教訓(xùn)是，人們從來(lái)都不知道汲取歷史的教訓(xùn)”的理解。4，低收入群體是否代表一個(gè)社會(huì)的發(fā)展水平？5，請(qǐng)用一種植物比喻國(guó)人的國(guó)民性。6.如果你是外星人，在地球住了一段時(shí)間要回去了，你最想帶回去的東西是什么，為什么？

7.小組討論，目前中小學(xué)生的質(zhì)疑精神缺失，學(xué)生無(wú)疑可問，不會(huì)提問，沒有懷疑精神，你認(rèn)為造成質(zhì)疑精神缺失的原因是什么？Unit1

Laughterisgoodforyou

Reading

高二牛津版模塊六Checkthehomework

Tellthestudentswhatmistakestheymadeinthehomework,andspeakwellofthosewhodidbetter.Onepossibleversion:

WhyDoWeSmile?

Everybodylikessmiling.Butwhydowesmile?

Discussion:1.WhatdoyouknowaboutCharlieChaplin?2.Whenwetalkabouthim,whatkindofimagewillappearinyourmind?Thisperiod,we’regoingtoreadapassageentitled‘Stand-upforyourhealth!’Whatistheexactmeaningof‘stand-up’?Readingstrategy:Whenreadingatextthatcontainsmanynewwords,trynotlookupeachofthem.Instead,trytoguessthemeaningsofthesewordsfromthecontext.Oftentheauthorwillgivethemeaningofdifficultortechnicalvocabularyinthesentencesaroundit.Guessthemeaningsoftheunderlined1.Andifyou’vegatheredyourfriendsaroundyoutorebuildahappyfamilyatmosphere(氣氛),youmayfearthatsayingnowillbringbackthekindofconflict

yougrewupwith-ordestroytheniceatmosphereyounowenjoy.Theunderlinedword“conflict”means______.A.dependentlifeB.fiercefightC.badmanners

D.painfulfeeling

B2.Ottawahasgivenoutspecialpassestosome300UScitizensinthatareasotheycanenterthecountrywhenCanadiancustomsstationsareclosed,buttheUSstoppedasimilarprogramlastMay.Thatforcesthepeopletoa200-miledetouralonghillyroadstogethomethroughanotherbordercheckpoint.Theunderlinedword“detour”means______.

A.adrivethroughthetown

B.araceacrossthefieldsC.aroundaboutwayoftravelingD.ajourneyinthemountainarea

C3.“Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat,”saidEmilsComette,headofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety.

Theunderlinedword“chapter”means______.

A.onebranchofanorganizationB.awrittenagreementofaclub

C.onepartofacollectionofpoemsD.aperiodinasociety’shistory

AListeningpracticeListentothepassageandtellifthefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse.1.Acomediancanmakepeoplelaughbymakingfunofanaudiencemember.2.Propcomediansusewell-knownpersonstotelltheirjokes.√×3.Crystalhasbecomefamousbecausehealwaysputsatoothbrushinhispocket.4.Crystalisonlypopularinwesterncountries.5.Stand-upisthemostwell-knownandwell-lovedtypesofcomedy.6.Laughingcanhelpkillpain.7.Laughingcanhelpyoustayhealthybecauseyourbrainsendschemicalsthataregoodforyouaroundyourbodywhenyoulaugh.×××√√Fastreading1.Whatisthearticleabout?2.Afterstaringasastand-upcomedian,whatdidBillyCrystalgoontodolaterinlife?3.Whatislaughtergoodfor?Stand-upcomedy.Hewentontoactinfilms.Ourhealth.

Smilingmakesusattractive.Wearedrawntopeoplewhosmile.Smilingchangesourmood,asitcantrickthebodyintofeelingbetter.Smilingisinfectious.Whensomeoneissmilingtheylightenuptheroom,changethemoodsofothers,andmakethemhappier.Smilingrelievesstress.Ithelpstopreventusfromlookingtired.Smilingmakesuslookhealthier.

Itcanbringusenergyandpleasure.Smilingmakesusseemsuccessful.Smilingpeopleappearmoreconfident,andaremorelikelytobeapproached.Smilinghelpsusstaypositive.Whenwesmileourbodyissendingtherestofusamessagethat“LifeisGood!”Sojusttrysmilingourwaythroughtheday.Stayawayfromdepression,stressandworrybysmiling.Smilewhenyoumeetothers.Smileintimeofdifficulty.Smilewhenyoufeelsad.

Smilewhereveryouareandwheneveryoucan.Let’senjoymore

Lead-inCarefulreadingReadthewholepassageagain,andtrytofindtheanswerstothequestionsinPartC1.Visualhumorcanbeboringwhenyoucannotseewhatthecomedianisdoing.2.Onecomediandidnotloseanyweighteventhoughhehadbeendoingalotofphysicalexerciseforamonth.3.Peopleusuallylaughatcomediansdoingimpressionsbecausetheydonotlikethepersonbeingmadefunof.TFF4.Theoldactor’sspeechattheAcademyAwardswaslikeasilentfilmbecausetherewasnosound.5.BobHopeandGeorgeBurnslivedforalongtimeprobablybecausetheylaughedalot.TTPutproperwordsintotheblanksaccordingtothepassage

Withpeoplealways________laughing,therehasalwaysbeenhumour.Stand-up,________isspecialbecausethecomedianisrightthereinfrontoftheaudienceandmaytalk________toaudiencemembers,isoneofthemostpopular________ofcomedy.

enjoyingwhichdirectlytypesThereare_____mainstylesofstand-upcomedy.Mr.Crystal,___stand-upcomedian,has________theAcademyAwardseighttimes.Hisoutstandingabilitytoimprovisehasmadehim________allovertheworld.Hehopesto________thefootstepsofotherfamouscomedians,wholivedto___100yearsoldand_______workinguntiltheendoftheirlives.fourahostedfamousfollowbekeptWhatdoctorsfoundabouttheeffectstand-upandotherformsofcomedy________onusissurprising.Theyhavediscoveredthatthosewholaughalot________alongerlife.Theirexplanationisthat________youlaugh,yourbrainsends________aroundyourbodyandyoucan________fromthem.______anEnglishsayinggoes‘Laughteristhebest________’.haveenjoyedwhenchemicalsbenefitAs

medicinePartEonpage5

1.comedians2.gothisstart3.variety4.stage5.performance6.previous7.affection8.perform

Discussion

1.Whatkindofcomedydoyouenjoythemost?Why?2.Laughterisgoodforyouandeveryoneelse.Howdoyoumakeotherpeoplelaugh?

Homework

1.Readthepassageafterclassandpayattentiontothenewwordsandexpressions.2.Prepareafunnystorytotellyourclassmates.ShareyourfunnystoryLanguagepoints

tomakeajokeaboutsomeonethatisinsultingormakesthemfeelbad.e.g.ThekidsatschoolalwaysmadefunofJill’sclothes.I’mnotmakingfunofyou.Iadmirewhatyousaid.1.makefunofPhrasesrelatedto‘fun’havefun--tohaveanenjoyabletimeforfun/forthefunofityoudosthbecauseyouenjoyitandnotforanyotherreasoninfunifyoumakeajokeorsaysth,aboutsomeoneinfun,youdonotintendittobeinsultingConsolidation

1._________________________________(孩子們玩的這么開心),Ihatedtocallthemin.2.Wedroveallthewaytothebeach,____________(只是為了好玩).3.Don’tgetupsetBetty,shesaidit__________(說(shuō)著玩的).4.這不是場(chǎng)象棋比賽，我們是下著玩的。ThechildrenwerehavingsomuchfunjustforfuninfunThisisnotamatch.We’replayingchessjustforfun.2.inresponseto-reactingtosth.bytakingaparticularcourseofaction.Thelawwaspassedinresponsetopublicpressure.Wearediscussinginresponsetothequestionyouraisedatthemeeting.3.makeup1)inventastory,apoem,anexcuse,etc.Heis____________astory;Don’tbelievehim.makingup2)toputspecialpaint,colouretc.onsomeone’sfaceinordertochangethewaytheylook.在這出戲的最后一幕,他們把他化妝成一個(gè)老頭子。Theymadehimupasanoldmanforthelastactoftheplay.3)toprepareorarrangesth.byputtingthingstogetherIcouldmakeupabedforyouonthecouch.我可以給你在沙發(fā)上準(zhǔn)備鋪蓋。4)tocombinetogethertoformaparticularsystem,group,resultetc.婦女僅占勞動(dòng)力的30%.Womenmakeuponly30%oftheworkforce.5)tomakeanamountofanumbercomplete.我盡我所能攢了一些錢,不足之處由我媽媽湊齊。IsavedasmuchasIcould,andmymummadeuptherestofthemoney.6)torepayorgiveanamountinreturn我正在設(shè)法補(bǔ)回我生病期間所耽誤的時(shí)間。I’mtryingtomakeupthetimeIlostwhileIwassick.7)tobecomefriendlywithsomeoneagainafteryouhavehadanargument.你與杰克和好了嗎?HaveyoumadeupwithJackyet?makeupfortomakeabadorunpleasantsituationseembetter,byprovidingsth.pleasant.ThatoneweekendmadeupforallthedisappointmentsI’dhad.4.whatever

whatever有兩個(gè)用法，一是引導(dǎo)名詞性從句（如主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句），二是用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。1.用于引導(dǎo)名詞性從句_________________isatyourservice.我所有的一切都由你使用。Collegestudentsareseendoing________________________.我們可以看到，只要有工作，大學(xué)生們什么都干。WhateverIhavewhateverworktheyfound2.用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

Don’tloseheart________________youmeet.不管遇到什么困難都不要灰心。__________________,Iwon’ttellyoumysecret.不管你做什么，我都不會(huì)把我的秘密告訴你。whateverdifficultiesWhateveryoudo注意

1.Whatever還可用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，相當(dāng)于whatever,whatonearth等。如：Whateveristhematter?這是怎么回事?Whateverdoeshemean?他到底是什么意思?2.whatever從句有時(shí)可以省略。如：Whateveryourargument,Ishallholdtomydecision.不管你怎樣爭(zhēng)辯，我還是堅(jiān)持自己的決定。what/whatever的用法區(qū)別一般說(shuō)來(lái)，what含特指意義，而whatever含泛指意義，意為“無(wú)論什么”。Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

B解析：答案是B，whatever引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，并且作wants的賓語(yǔ)。這里的whatever不能改成what，因?yàn)轭}意想表達(dá)的顯然是“無(wú)論孩子要什么就給他/她什么是不明智的”，具有泛指的概念。同時(shí)要注意，這里whatever也不能改用nomatterwhat，因?yàn)楹笳咧荒芤龑?dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。

高考鏈接1.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecausehe