2021-2022學年省直轄縣級行政區(qū)劃潛江市國營周磯農(nóng)場中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學年省直轄縣級行政區(qū)劃潛江市國營周磯農(nóng)場中學高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?—Notintheleast.________.A.Comeon

B.Takecare

C.Goahead

D.Holdon參考答案：C2.Eithertheguidesortheteamleader________lookingafterthestudentsthen.

A.are

B.were

C.is

D.was

參考答案：D3.Asit’sgettingcold,Jim_________stayingathometoplayingbasketballoutside.A.wouldrather

B.wouldlike

C.wouldprefer

D.feellike參考答案：C4.Thegovernmentisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextmonth.A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately D.gradually參考答案：B考查副詞。句意：政府正在討論這個問題。有望能夠在下個月末解決它。eagerly“渴望地”；hopefully“有望地”；immediately“立即”；gradually“漸漸地”。5.Hurryup!Thetrain

.Youknowit

at10:00pm.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案：B考查時態(tài)。句意：快點，火車就要離開了。你知道的這列火車在晚上10點離開。第一空用現(xiàn)在進行時表示計劃好了的將來，第二空用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時，表示按照時刻表安排要發(fā)生的事情。故選B。6.Ifyouwanttodointernationaltradesuccessfully,______ofEnglishis_______.

A.goodcommand;amust

B.agoodcommand;aneed

C.agoodcommand;amust

D.goodcommand;must參考答案：C7.

Hefelloffthebike______.A.whilehewereriding

B.whileriding

C.whileheisriding

D.whileonhisbike參考答案：B8.Ican’tavoid________her.A.seeing

B.tosee

C.beingseen

D.see參考答案：A9.Manyplayerslaterfaileddrugtest,______theracehadtobererun.A.nowthat

B.sothat

C.assoonas

D.inorderthat參考答案：B10.Hecameintotheclassroom_________.A.veryupset

B.beingupset

C.toupset

D.tobeupset參考答案：A11.Isyourfatherstillasmoker?No.Hewas_______togiveupsmokingoneyearago.A.advised

B.suggested

C.scheduled

D.persuaded參考答案：D12.Heisstrong,braveand_____,honest.A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.firstofall參考答案：C13.Besuretoreadthe________beforeyoutakethemedicine.A.commands

B.situations

C.expressions

D.directions參考答案：D14.YesterdayIboughtanancientChinesevase,__________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.itsprice

C.thepriceofwhich

D.andwhoseprice參考答案：C15.______thelittlekidwantedtodosomethinghimselfmadehisparentsveryhappy.A.That B./ C.What D.Where參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：這個小孩子想親自做些事情讓他的父母開心。分析句子可知，從句thelittlekidwantedtodosomethinghimself是句子的主語部分，且不缺少成分，只起連接作用，所以用that引導主語從句，不可省略。故選A?！军c睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。本題分析句子可知，從句thelittlekidwantedtodosomethinghimself是句子的主語部分，且不缺少成分，只其連接作用，所以用that引導主語從句。16.Agoodstudentisgoodat_______whattheteachersaysatoncewhenhearingsomethingimportantinclass.A.gettingdown

B.passingdown

C.settingdown

D.comingdown參考答案：C略17.Theteacherstoodontheplatformwithhereyes_____thenaughtyboy.A.beingfixedon

B.tofixon

C.fixedon

D.fixingon參考答案：C18.Inmyopinion,heis______toattendtheimportantmeetingtomorrow.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps參考答案：C略二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。MyfriendMontyRobertstoldmeastoryaboutayoungboy.Onedayatschool,theboywasaskedtowriteapaper

26

whathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteaseven–paper

27

hisdreamofowningafarm.Heputagreatdealofhisheartintothepaperandthenextdayhehandeditintohis

28

.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthe

29

pagewasalargeredFwitha

30

thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“

31

didIreceiveanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Owningafarmrequiresalotofmoney.There’sno

32

ayoungmancouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“

33

youwillrewritethispaper,Iwillreconsideryour

34

.”Theboywenthomeand

35

aboutitlongandhard.Finally,afteraweek,heturnedinthe

36

paper,makingnochanges.Montythensaid,“Itellyouthisstorybecauseyouaresittingonmyfarm.I

37

havethatschoolpaperoverfireplace.”Headded,“Thebestpartofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonmyfarm.Whentheteacherwas

38

,hesaid,‘LookMonty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwassomethingofadream

39

.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.Fortunatelyyouhadenoughcouragenotto

40

yours.”Don’tletanyonestealyourdreams.Followyourheart,nomatterwhat…26.A.in

B.at

C.for

D.about27.A.giving

B.taking

C.describing

D.making28.A.classmate

B.teacher

C.father

D.writer29.A.front

B.middle

C.back

D.last30.A.word

B.note

C.paper

D.letter31.A.What

B.Where

C.Why

D.How32.A.road

B.way

C.method

D.idea33.A.Now

B.Although

C.Since

D.If34.A.work

B.idea

C.grade

D.advice35A.thought

B.write

C.spoke

D.read36.A.new

B.same

C.different

D.second37.A.never

B.again

C.even

D.still38.A.arriving

B.leaving

C.moving

D.reaching39.A.stealer

B.maker

C.lover

D.leader40.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.giveup

D.breakup參考答案：26-30DCBAB

31-35CBDCA

36-40BDBAC略20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21—30各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Bymythirddayinthehospital,IrealizedOwendidn’tvisit.Icouldn’tunderstand（21）______mybestfriendwouldn’tcometoseeme.Strugglingagainstthepain,Icalledhishouse.HisMom（22）______,andwhenIaskedforOwen,shegotquiet.“He’snothererightnow,”shesaid.Ithoughtitwas（23）______thatshedidn’ttellmewherehewasoroffertohavehimcallme.ButIwassoweak,Ijustletit（24）______.IfountoutlaterthatOwen’smomtelephonedmyparentsright（25）______werangoff.Myphonecallreallymadeheranxious,andsheinsistedtheytalkedtome.Laterthatnight,mymom（26）______.DidIrememberdrinking?DidIrememberbeinginacar?Ihadnoideawhatshewastalkingabout,soshefinallytoldmethenews:I’dhitatree.Owen,inthepassengerseat,wasthrownfromthe（27）______andkilledinstantly.TheonlyreasonI’dlivedwasbecauseofmy（28）______.Myfirst（29）______wasofshock.I’dbeendrink-driving?Hitatree?KilledOwen?Ifeltliketheworstpersonintheworld.EvenafterIwasabletogohomeseveralweekslater,Ididn’twanttoeat,Ididn’twanttotalk.Ijust（30）______atthewallinmybedroomandcried.TheonlypersonIwantedtoseewasOwen.Ididn’tfeellikehangingoutwithanyofmyoldfriends.21.A.ifB.whetherC.whyD.how22.A.answeredB.gotC.receivedD.accepted23.A.unfairB.wrongC.strangeD.unnecessary24.A.looseB.comeC.beD.go25.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.while26.A.wentbyB.camebyC.calledbackD.sentfor27.A.carB.trainC.planeD.motor28.A.doctorB.friendC.seat-beltD.luck29.A.thoughtB.reactionC.actionD.idea30.A.staredB.lookedC.glancedD.glared

參考答案：21-25CACDA

26-30BACBA

略三、閱讀理解21.TheMississippiRiverflowsdownthemiddleoftheUnitedStatestotheGulfofMexicointhisMay,2011.Rightnow，meltedsnowandheavyrainsfromthenortharemovingsouth.Ithasbeentheworstflooding(洪水)ineightyyearsinstatesalongtheMississippi.InLouisiana，engineersareworkingtokeepfloodwatersawayfromtwobigcities—NewOrleansandBatonRouge.NewOrleansisstillrecoveringfromthefailureofitsfloodcontrolsduringHurricaneKatrinain2005.AplantodirectsomeofthewaterintotheMorganzaSpillway(泄洪道)meansfloodingrichfarmlandsinanotherpartofthestate.Asmanyastwenty-fivethousandpeoplemayhavetoleaveareasthatwouldbeflooded.TheMorganzaSpillwayisaboutseventy-fivekilometersupriverfromBatonRouge，thestatecapital.Thespillwayisathirty-two-kilometer-longchannelthatcantakewatersfromMississippitoanotherriversystem.Thespillwaywasusedonlyoncein1973.Lastweek，theArmyCorpsofEngineersexplodedathree-kilometer-wideholealonganearthleveeinMissouri.Theydidthattoprotectrivertownsintwootherstates，KentuckyandIllinois.Butfifty-twothousandhectaresoffarmlandwerefloodedasaresult.TheAmericaninsuranceindustrysaysnaturaldisastershavealreadycausedfivebilliondollarsindamagethisyear.Arecordnumberoftornadoes(龍卷風)hitalongapathfromTexastoGeorgia.Thestormskilledmorethantwohundredpeopleinsixstates.Atthesametime，stateslikeTexasandOklahomaareexperiencingextremelydryweatherandhighwindsthathavecausedwildfires.44．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．TheMississippiRiverFloodsAmerica'sHeartland.B．NewOrleansisattackedbyonedisasterafteranother.C．TheMorganzaSpillwayplaysagreatroleincontrollingfloods.D．Thenatural