2022年重慶濯水中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

2022年重慶濯水中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?

---No,________.A.ofcourseB.onpurpose

C.byhandD.forpleasure參考答案：B2.Suehadherluggage_________anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked參考答案：D3.Inthecorner,thereisagarbagecan

piecesofgarbageandwastepaper.A.aroundwhichis

B.aroundwhichare

C.whereis

D.whichis參考答案：B4.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver

luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.A.while B.as C.when D.since參考答案：C5.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.A．terriblethought

me—hadanyonebroken.

A．beat

B．knocked

C．struck

D．a(chǎn)ppeared參考答案：C6.StudiesshowtheMP3peoplehavemademuchuseof______musicmaybecausinghearinglossinmanypeople.A.enjoy

B.toenjoy

C.enjoying

D.enjoyed參考答案：B7.Aminutebefore,she____someonetocomealong.Nowshewantedtorun,butfearheldher___.A.hoped;quiet

B.hadhoped;still

C.hadwishedfor;still

D.wishedfor;silent參考答案：C8.

Thelittleboystillneededthe______20dollarstodealwiththethings______.A.remaining;remainedtobesettled

B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettle

D.remained;remainingtosettled參考答案：B

課本中多處出現(xiàn)remain一詞9.Shedecidedtostudyharder______enteragoodschool.A.sothatshe

B.shecan

C.thatshe

D.inorderto參考答案：D10.----Myroomgotverycoldatnight.----______.A.Soismine.

B.Somineis.

C.Sodoesmine.

D.Sominedoes.參考答案：C11.Hesaidthathewasyoung______hecouldn’tcarrytheheavybox.A.and

B.that

C.andthat

D.inorderthat參考答案：C12.Wedon'timaginethetwinshavearrived,_____?A.dowe B.havethey C.don’twe

D.haven’tthey參考答案：B13.--Howaboutgoingforawalk?--_____,butmaybeitwouldbebettertoplaycards.

A.That’sagoodsuggestion

B.Comeon

C.You’rewelcome

D.Congratulations參考答案：A14.--Dad,Ipassedthefinalexam--______

Acongratulations

BThat’sallright

CReally?Itisunbelievable

DDon’tbetooglad參考答案：A15.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat________boymustlearntostandupandfightlike________man.A. a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/參考答案：A34.Mr.Litoldus

makesomuchnoise.A.don’t

B.never

C.notto

D.tonot參考答案：C略17.

Asavolunteer,Iwouldliketodo_______Ican_______thoseinneed.A.what;help

B.all;tohelp

C.that;tohelp

D.whatever;help參考答案：B18.—Wheredidyouspendyousummerholidays?—Ididn’tgoanywhere,becauseIwouldn’tbeabletogoonholidaywithmymum_______illA.was

B.be

C.being

D.tobe參考答案：C二、完型填空19.ImetMrs.Neidlintheninthgradeonastage-designteamforaplayandshewasoneofthedirectors.AlmostinstantlyIlovedher.Shehadanunpleasantvoiceandadirectwayofspeaking,____21____shewasencouragingandinspiring.Forsomereason,shewasimpressedwithmyworkandMrs.Neidlwouldaskmeformy____22____.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould____23____things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknew____24____aboutstagedesign!ButIslowlybegantorespondtoher____25____.Itwascauseandeffect;ShebelievedIhadopinions,soIbeganto____26____them.Shetrustedmetocompletethings,soIcompletedthemperfectly.Shelovedhow____27____Iwas,soIbegantoshowuptopaintmoreandmore.Shebelievedinme,soIbegantobelieveinmyself.Mrs.Neidl’s____28____thatyearwas,“Tryit.Wecanalwayspaintoverit____29____!”Ibegantotake____30____.Ihadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailing---onlythingstobe____31____upon.Ileanedtodipmybrushintothepaintand____32____createsomething.Theshy,quietfreshmanachievedsuccessthatyear.Iwas____33____intheprogramas“StudentArtAssistant”becauseofthetimeandeffortI’dputin.ItwasthatyearthatI____34____Iwantedtospendtherestofmylifedoingstagedesign.Beingonthatstage-designteam____35____Mrs.Neidlchangedmecompletely.NotonlywasIstrongerandmorecompetentthanIhadthought,butIalso____36____astronginterestandawordIhadn’tknownexisted.Shetaughtmenotto____37____whatpeoplethinkIshoulddo.Shetaughtmetotakechancesandnotbe____38____.Mrs.NeidlwasmycomforterwhenIwasupset.Her____39____inmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimagined____40____.21.A.yet B.and C.so D.for22.A.impression B.opinion C.information D.intention23.A.make B.handle C.keep D.change24.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing25.A.questions B.comments C.explanations D.remarks26.A.hold B.follow C.evaluate D.form27.A.happy B.lively C.reliable D.punctual28.A.message B.saying C.motto D.suggestion29.A.again B.more C.instead D.later30.A.steps B.control C.charge D.risks31.A.acted B.improved C.looked D.reflected32.A.easily B.carefully C.confidently D.proudly33.A.recognized B.introduced C.identified D.considered34.A.realized B.decided C.confirmed D.acknowledged35.A.below B.with C.of D.by36.A.discovered B.developed C.took D.fostered37.A.accept B.care C.judge D.wonder38.A.bored B.lazy C.sad D.afraid39.A.curiosity B.patience C.trust D.interest40.A.accessible B.enjoyable C.possible D.favorable參考答案：21.A

22.B

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.C

40.C【21題詳解】這里應(yīng)填表示前后文轉(zhuǎn)折含義的連詞“yet”，因為空前的unpleasant和空后的encouragingandinspiring判斷。。【22題詳解】名詞辨析。A意見，主意；B印象；C信息；D意欲，趨向。根據(jù)第一段的最后一句話中的impress判斷選A?！?3題詳解】動詞辨析。A制造，制作，使；B保持；C處理；D改變。根據(jù)空后的things，和本句含義選C。【24題詳解】根據(jù)前文的hadnoidea判斷選D，knownothingaboutsth對……一無所知?！?5題詳解】名詞辨析。A問題；B評價；C解釋；D評述。根據(jù)前文是MrsNeidl提出的問題，此處是對問題的反應(yīng)。故選A。【26題詳解】動詞辨析。formopinions形成觀點。A保持；B跟隨；C評估；D組成，組織，形成。空后的them代指前文的opinions，根據(jù)動賓搭配選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文的believeinme，判斷此處是我是“值得信賴的”。A幸福的；B生動的；C可信賴的；D及時的。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：那年MrsNeidl的格言就是……。A便條；B格言；C名言；D建議，根據(jù)句意選B?！?9題詳解】A再，又；B更；C相反；D后來。later后來，以后，故應(yīng)選D。30題詳解】A步驟，措施；B控制；C費用；D危險。takerisks冒險，故應(yīng)選D。【31題詳解】句意：我不再如此害怕失敗了，但是突然事情沒有失敗，而是好轉(zhuǎn)。A改進，提高；B行動；C看；D反映。beimprovedupon好轉(zhuǎn)，故選A。32題詳解】A容易地；B仔細地；C自信地；D驕傲地。根據(jù)上文的“好轉(zhuǎn)”，此處應(yīng)是自信地，故選C。【33題詳解】A介紹；B承認，認出；C證實；D考慮，認為。根據(jù)前文作者是新手，現(xiàn)在應(yīng)是“被承認”。故選B?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)句意：那是我認識到我想將我的畢生精力用在舞臺設(shè)計上。A確信；B決定；C認識到；D承認，公認。根據(jù)題意選C?！?5題詳解】句意：和MrsNeidl一起待在舞臺設(shè)計隊徹底改變了我。with和某人待在一起。故選A。36題詳解】A發(fā)展；B發(fā)現(xiàn)；C帶走；D培養(yǎng)，鼓勵。discoverastronginterest發(fā)現(xiàn)了濃厚的興趣。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：她交給了我不要介意人們認為我該干什么。A接受；B關(guān)心；C判斷；D想知道。故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)上文的抓住機會，此處應(yīng)是別恐懼，故選D。A厭煩的；B懶惰的；C悲傷的；D害怕的。【39題詳解】句意：她對我的信任鼓舞著我我從來都認為是不可能的事情。A信任；B耐心；C好奇；D興趣。故選A。【40題詳解】根據(jù)上題的句意判斷。A接近的；B喜歡的；C可能的；D喜愛的。故選C。20.“Tellmewhatyouwerelikewhenyouweremyage,”Iaskedmymotheroneafternoon.Shelookedup,16atmyquestion.Afteralongtimesheanswered,“Iwas17likeyou.Then,therewasonlyone18forgirls—beingahard-working19.Totellthetruth,itis20formetotellyouthatI21mymotherwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididsomuchforher.Besidesdoinglotsofhousework,everynightI22gointomyparents’bedroom,andwashtheirfeetwithwarmwater.Notoncedidmymothereversaid,‘thankyou’."Istaredoutofthewindow,remembering23Igrewup,alwayswantingtohearawordof24fromher,butgettingonlytheruleand25Icouldneverliveupto(做到).Irememberedtheyearswhenshe26metogetupatsixeverymorningandcookbreakfastforthefamilybeforeleavingforschool.27,Irememberedthetimesshe’d28metoothergirlswhowereasoldasmeandfoundme29.“Nothingwasever30enoughformymother,’’continuedmymother,“butnowIknowshedid51me,evenifsheneversaidso.Itoldyouthisjustfora32.Yes,Iloveallmychildren,butyouaremyfirstchild,thefirstin33tome.Ihavebeenverystrictandhardonyou,butI34youintheonlywayIknew.Iam35proudofyou.”16.A.excited

B.angry

C.disappointed D.surprised17.A.ever

B.mostly

C.never

D.once18.A.entertainment

B.career

C.dream

D.concern19.A.woman

B.worker

C.wife

D.student20.A.comfortable

B.proud

C.shameful

D.silly21.A.hated

B.loved

C.respected

D.forgave22.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might23.A.where

B.how

C.before

D.when24.A.honesty

B.use

C.importance

D.praise25.A.promise

B.order

C.expectation

D.curiosity26.A.made

B.encouraged

C.forced

D.advised27.A.Leastofall

B.Afterall

C.Mostofall

D.Inall28.A.compared

B.matched

C.explained

D.introduced29.A.useless

B.lacking

C.better

D.foolish30.A.interesting

B.bad

C.modern

D.good31.A.support

B.love

C.honour

D.ignore32.A.reason

B.explanation C.excuse

D.consideration33.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything34.A.helped

B.taught

C.raised

D.affected35.A.slightly

B.generally

C.actually

D.gradually參考答案：16-20DCBAC 21-25AABDC26-30CCABD31-35BADCC三、閱讀理解21.Myhouseismadeoutofwood,glassandstone.Itisalsomadeoutofsoftware.Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPIN(個人身份號碼)towear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyoutoo.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.

Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.

ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythin