安徽省合肥市第七十六中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

安徽省合肥市第七十六中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.HuJintao___intheopeningceremonyofthe11thNationalGames

heldonOctober16th,2009.

A.turnedup

B.turneddownC.turnedoff

D.turnedover

參考答案：A略2.Onlyinthisway_______theproblem.A.doyoucansolve

B.canyousolve

C.solveyoucan

D.youcansolve

參考答案：A3.Wemustconsiderthequestionwewilltakethesemeasures.

A.whether

B.if

C.that

D.which參考答案：A4..She’llneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.

Athat

Bwhich

Cwhere

Dwhen參考答案：D略5.She

tobeattheworldrecordbutfailedatlast.

A.succeeded

B.attempted

C.advised

D.offered參考答案：B6.TheremustbenolifeontheMarsfor________ofairthere.A.lack

B.lacking

C.short

D.empty參考答案：A略7.Despitesuchabigdifferenceintowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubt_______peopleintheWestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point;that

B.idea;whetherC.attitude;that

D.attitude;whether參考答案：C考查詞意辨析和同位語從句。理解語境是關鍵，attitude意為“態(tài)度”,常與towards連用,表示“對……的態(tài)度”。表示人們在吃食方面的態(tài)度有很大不同。point意為“特點,特征，要點”；idea意為“主意，念頭，思想，計劃,打算，意見”。thereisnodoubtthat，毫無疑問，that引導同位語從句，故選C。8.——What’syouropinion?——Youshould

theuselessinformation.A.

cutdown

B.cutoffB.

cutin

D.cutout參考答案：D9.Yourbikeneeds_______rightnow.A.torepair

B.repaired

C.repairing

D.havingrepaired參考答案：C試題分析：句意：你的自行車需要馬上修理。needdoing=needtobedone某事需要被做。故選C.

考點：考查固定搭配。10.Theremarkyourparentsmadeismorepracticalthan_________ofyourfriends.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.one參考答案：B11.

ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_______berathercoldsometimes.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.would參考答案：C12.Asisreported,itwillbemorethan20years________humansareabletowalkon

Mars.A.after

B.when

C.since

D.before參考答案：D13.Itdoesn’ttakelongtobecome_________tothesedrugs.A.addicted

B.addiction

C.addict

D.addictive參考答案：A略14.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why參考答案：A15.Nearlyhalfamillionpeoplearebelieved

theirhomesasaresultofthedisaster.

A.toleave

B.tobeleft

C.tobeleaving

D.tohaveleft參考答案：D16.Manyparentscomplainthatchildren

theTVhopelessly.

A.arebecomingaddictedwith

B.havebecomeaddictedto

C.havebecomeaddictedwith

D.haveaddictedto參考答案：B略17.--Hi.Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?--She_______intheclassroom.Isawhertherejustnow.A.shallbe

B.shouldhavebeenC.mustbe

D.musthavebeen參考答案：C18.—Doyoulikecooking,Sally?—________.LuckilyI’veneverhadtoworryaboutit.A.Nevermind

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Yousaidit參考答案：B略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后面各題所給的四個選項（A，B，C，D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Myhusbandusedtobeaworkaholic(工作狂)．Nothingseemedtobemore__26__tohimthanhiswork，notevenhisfamily.Heusually__27__at6o’clock，andour__28__andIwerestillasleepthen，andthenleft__29__havingbreakfast.Iaskedhimtohavebreakfast__30__，buthesaidit’sawasteof__31__.Ididn’tknowwhatkepthimso__32__.Heevencouldn’tfinishallhisworkintheoffice.Hecamebackattenatnight.However，Ineverexpectedthathewouldgivemeakiss.__33__hegothome，hewouldstartto__34__.Thekidshadalreadybeeninbed，ofcourse.“Mom，whereisDad？WhyI__35__seehim？”thekidsoftenasked.“Well，Dadhastowork.Heisbusy，”Ialways__36__likethis.Astimewentby，theydidn’taskwheretheirdadwasagain.Perhapstheyhad__37__thattheyhadadad.However，thesituationchangedseveralmonthsago.Jenny，ourdaughter，suddenlybecame__38__.Isenthertothehospital.The__39__toldmethatshewasseriouslyillandthatshewascalling__40__allthetime.TearsburstintomyeyeswhenI__41__that.Ifinallycalledmy__42__andtoldhimaboutthat.Halfanhourlater，hecametothehospitalandheldJenny’slittlehands.He__43__anotherjobtwoweekslater.“Ijustwantedtomakeasmuch_44__aspossibleforyouandourkids.Butnow，Ijustwantto__45__asmuchtimeaspossiblewithyouandthekids，”hesaidandthat’swhatheisdoingnow.26．A.possible B．interesting

C．important

D．relaxing27．A.satdown

B．gotup

C．stoopup

D．cameup28．A.kids

B．pets

C．neighbors

D．parents29．A.on

B．with

C．without

D．a(chǎn)fter30．A.intheoffice

B．ontheway

C．inschool

D．a(chǎn)thome31．A.money

B．time

C．energy

D．food32．A.tired

B．busy

C．fast

D．excited33．A.Assoonas

B．Intheend

C．Longbefore

D．Longafter34．A.eat

B．sleep

C．work

D．write35．A.often

B．never

C．sometimes

D．cheated36．A.shouted

B．a(chǎn)sked

C．replied

D．cheated37．A.thought

B．forgotten

C．ignored

D．minded38．A.fine

B．worse

C．ill

D．a(chǎn)ngry39．A.teacher

B．boss

C．officer

D．doctor40．A.mom

B．sir

C．dad

D．madam41．A.noticed

B．realized

C．heard

D．felt42．A.mother

B．child

C．brother

D．husband43．A.

received

B．lost

C

changed

D．found44．A.money

B．happiness

C．value

D．laughter45．A.spend

B．make

C．set

D．steal參考答案：26-30CBACD31-35BBACB

36-40CBCDC

41-45CDDAA20.Onedayanexpertwasspeakingtoagroupofbusinessstudents.Heusedan___21___thosestudentswillnever___22___.Ashestoodinfrontofthegroup,hepulledoutajarandsetitonthetable.Hethen___23___placedaboutadozenfist-sizedrocks,one___24___atime,intothejar.Whenthejarwasfilledtothe___25___andnomorerockswouldfit___26___,heasked.“Isthejar___27___?”Everyoneintheclasssaid,“Yes’’Hereplied，“Really?”Hereachedunderthetableandpulledoutlotsofgravel(碎石)thenputsomegravelinand___28___thejar,causingpiecesofgraveltoworkthemselvesdownintothe___29___betweenthebigrocks.Heaskedthegrouponcemore."Isthejarfull?”“Probablynot,”oneofthem___30___.“Good!”herepliedHereachedunderthetableagainand___31___abagofsand.Hestartedputtingthesandintothejaranditwentintoallthespaces___32___betweentherocksandthegravel.Oncemoreheaskedthe___33___question,“Isthejarfull?”“No!”theclassshoutedOnceagainhesaid,“Good!”Thenheputouta___34___ofwaterandbegantopouritin___35___thejarwasfilledtothetop.Thenhelookedattheclassandsaid.“Thetruththisexample___36___usis:Ifyoudon'tputthebigrocksin___37___,you'llnevergetthemin___38___.Whatarethe‘bigrocks’inyourlife?Inmylifetheyaremy___39___ones,mydreams,doingthingsthatIlove,timeformyself,andmyhealth.Remembertoputthesebig___40___infirstoryou'llnevergettheminatall.21.A.agreement

B.accident

C.example

D.excuse22.A.forget

B.realize

C.remember

D.agree23.A.suddenly

B.carefully

C.especially

D.hopefully24.A.in

B.on

C.by

D.at25.A.top

B.bottom

C.line

D.row26.A.outside

B.inside

C.indoors

D.outdoors27.A.good

B.new

C.full

D.useful28.A.beat

B.broke

C.kicked

D.shook29.A.paths

B.spaces

C.units

D.streets30.A.answered

B.doubted

C.warned

D.ordered31.A.spokeout

B.tookon

C.broughtout

D.putup32.A.thrown

B.damaged

C.repaired

D.left33.A.same

B.other

C.different

D.easy34.A.car

B.bottle

C.pond

D.room35.A.after

B.when

C.until

D.as36.A.blames

B.punishes

C.changes

D.teaches37.A.last

B.suddenly

C.first

D.second38.A.aboveall

B.atall

C.firstofall

D.afterall39.A.loved

B.planned

C.changed

D.admitted40.A.sand

B.villages

C.people

D.rocks參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.D本文通過一個故事，詮釋了這樣一個哲理：如果你奔忙于瑣事，那么，這些無關緊要的小事就會填滿你的生活，讓你成天操心，你就永遠沒辦法騰出真正的"黃金時光"來處理你的大事和要事（即"大石塊"）。21.Ｃ考查名詞。A.agreement協(xié)議；

B.accident事故；

C.example例子；

D.excuse借口。他用了一個那些學生從來不會忘記的例子。故選Ｃ。22.Ａ考查動詞。A.forget忘記；

B.realize意識到；

C.remember記得；

D.agree同意。他用了一個那些學生從來不會忘記的例子。故選Ａ。23.Ｂ考查副詞。A.suddenly突然地；

B.carefully細心地；

C.especially特殊地；

D.hopefully充滿希望地。這里想表達他拿出十多個拳頭大小的石塊，將它們小心翼翼、一塊一塊地放進瓶子里，故選Ｂ。24.Ｄ考查介詞。句意：這里想表達他拿出十多個拳頭大小的石塊，將它們小心翼翼、一塊一塊地放進瓶子里。ａｔａｔｉｍｅ一次，故選Ｄ。25.Ａ考查名詞。A.top頂部；

B.bottom底部；

C.line路線；

D.row排。根據(jù)andnomorerockswouldfitinside可知這里想說等石塊填滿到瓶口，再也塞不下時，故選Ａ。26.Ｂ考查副詞。A.outside在外面；

B.inside在里面；

C.indoors在戶內(nèi)；

D.outdoors在戶外。等石塊填滿到瓶口，里面再也塞不下了。故選Ｂ。27.Ｃ考查形容詞。A.good好的；

B.new新的；

C.full滿的；

D.useful有用的。他問，“缸滿了嗎？”班里的每個人都說“是的”，故選Ｃ。28.Ｄ考查動詞。A.beat打?。?/p>

B.broke弄壞；

C.kicked踢；

D.shook搖動。他伸手到桌下取出一桶碎石，接著，他將一些碎石倒進瓶子里，并搖晃著瓶子讓碎石順著石塊之間的間隙里漏進瓶中。故選Ｄ。29.Ｂ考查名詞。A.paths小路；

B.spaces空間；

C.units單元；

D.streets街道。他伸手到桌下取出一桶碎石，接著，他將一些碎石倒進瓶子里，并搖晃著瓶子讓碎石順著石塊之間的間隙里漏進瓶中。故選Ｂ。30.Ａ考查動詞。A.answered回答；

B.doubted

懷疑；

C.warned警告；

D.ordered命令。“缸滿嗎？”“可能不會”，一個人回答道。故選Ａ。31.Ｃ考查動詞詞組。A.spokeout大膽地說；

B.tookon

承擔；

C.broughtout拿出；

D.putup舉起，張貼。老師又在桌子底下拿出一帶沙子。故選Ｃ。32.Ｄ考查動詞。A.thrown

扔掉；

B.damaged損害；

C.repaired修理；

D.left留下，剩下，離開。他突然把沙往瓶子里倒，沙子漏進了石塊與碎石之間殘留的縫隙，到不能再倒進沙子時。故選Ｄ。33.Ａ考查形容詞。A.same相同的；

B.other其他的；

C.different不同的；

D.easy容易的。老師再次問相同的問題，“缸滿了嗎？”，故選Ａ。34.Ｂ考查名詞。A.car汽車；

B.bottle瓶子；

C.pond池塘；

D.room房間。然后他又一把抓過一瓶水，開始往瓶子里倒，一直倒到水浸到瓶口。故選Ｂ。35.Ｃ考查狀語從句。A.after在―――之后；

B.when當―――時候；

C.until直到―――為止；

D.as由于―――。然后他又一把抓過一瓶水，開始往瓶子里倒，一直倒到水浸到瓶口。故選Ｃ。36.Ｄ考查動詞。A.blames責備；

B.punishes懲罰；

C.changes改變；

D.teaches教。這個演示教給了我們一個事實：如果你不是先放大石塊，它們就永遠就沒有機會被放進去。故選Ｄ。37.Ｃ考查副詞。A.last最后的；

B.suddenly突然地；

C.first首先；

D.second第二，其次。這個演示教給了我們一個事實：如果你不是先放大石塊，它們就永遠就沒有機會被放進去。故選Ｃ。38.Ｂ考查詞組。A.aboveall上面全部，最重要的是；

B.atall根本；

C.firstofall首先，最重要的是；

D.afterall終究，畢竟。這個演示教給了我們一個事實：如果你不是先放大石塊，它們就永遠就沒有機會被放進去。故選Ｂ。39.Ａ考查動詞。A.loved鐘愛的；

B.planned計劃；

C.changed改變；

D.admitted承認。在我的生命中，他們是我愛的人，我的夢，做自己喜歡的事，為自己做些事，和為了自己的健康。故選Ａ。40.Ｄ考查名詞。A.sand沙子；

B.villages村莊；

C.people人們；D.rocks巖石。記得先把這些大石塊放進去，否則你根本就進不來。故選Ｄ。三、閱讀理解21.ThecityofXisinternationallyknownforsports,cateringfortheneedsofbothprofessionalandamateursportspeopleaswellasthosethatseektomaintainanactivelifestyle.Thecitypromoteswell-beingbyofferingitscitizenslotsofopportunitiesforsports,bothindoorsandoutdoorsthroughouttheyear.SportsclubsinXorganizeactivitiesinawidearrangementofsports.Themostpopularareicehockeyandfootball,andthelistcoverswelloveronehundredothersports.X’slargegreenareasincludingtheCentralParkandtheseaofferampleopportunitiesforphysicalactivity:walking,running,jogging,hiking,bicycling,rollerskating,swimming,boatingandfishing.Thecityclaims50,000amateurfishermen,morethananyothercapitalcityinEurope.Thecityorganizesanumberofcommunitysportsactivitiesandmaintainsavarietyandlotsofsportsfacilities.Thesefacilitiesincludemorethan200kmoftracksforwalking,joggingandrunning,closeto200kmofskitracksinwinter,some30indoorsportshalls,some10indooricerinksand80outdooricerinks,14indoorswimminghallsand2outdoorpoolsinsummer,closeto30beaches,and12,000boatberths(泊位).IceParkisadowntownwinter-timeskatingrinkonRailwaySquare,completewithskaterental(出租)andaheatedcafé.Thelocalpeopleareactivebicyclistsespeciallyinsummer.X’sbicyclepathnetworkcovers1,000kilometersinsidethecitylimits.Thecitypromotesbicyclingwithmanyservices,includingaJourneyPlannerforCycling.Oneoftheunusualsportshereisiceswimming,andXevenhostsiceswimmingworldchampionships.Thecitymaintainssome15iceswimmingsitesthroughoutthe