山西省太原市小店區(qū)西溫莊鄉(xiāng)第二中學2022年度高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山西省太原市小店區(qū)西溫莊鄉(xiāng)第二中學2022年度高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tworry.You________havethatbooktomorrow.

A.must B.could C.shall D.may參考答案：C2.Doyouthinkitis______greatrewardforRiodeJaneirotohold______OlympicGamesin2016？.

A.the,the

B.a,an

C./,/

D.a,the參考答案：D略3.Ineverputanything_____othersintomybag.A.belongsto

B.belongingto

C.isbelongingto

D.isbelongedto參考答案：B4.---What’smadeMr.Greysoupset?---_____threeticketstothepopartexhibition.A.Lost

B.LosingC.Becauseoflosing

D.Ashelost參考答案：B5.---Doyoudoubt____shecanruntherace?---Yes,Idoubt____shecanrunagainstLiXiang.A.that;whether B.whether;that C.that;that D.whether;if參考答案：A6.Thelittleboyhasnotthe

tolifttheheavybox.A.energy

B.force

C.power

D.strength參考答案：D7.Thefactoryisnowproducingthreetimes______itdidtenyearsago.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.how參考答案：C8.----Mom,Isawsomerednewmountainbikesinthatshoptoday.

----Whynotbuy______?

A.one

B.it

C.that

D.theone參考答案：A9.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?A.of

which

B.forthat

C.forwhich

D.of

that參考答案：C10.Stateleadersjoinedthediscussionswiththecountry’spoliticaladvisorsyesterday,callingforeffortsto _______theglobalfinancialcrisis(危機).A.tryoutfor

B.stickwith

C.blowaway

D.pullthrough參考答案：D考查動詞短語辨析。句意：昨天，國家領導人們和政治顧問一起討論，號召大家通過努力渡過全球經(jīng)濟危機。tryoutfor競爭，參加選拔；stickwith堅持（做……）；blowaway（使）吹掉，（使）印象深刻；pullthrough康復，恢復正常，渡過難關。由句意可知，D選項切題。11.It____bethepostmanatthedoor.It’sonlysixo’clock.

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B略12.I’mnotfeelingwell.I

somuchfoodjustnow.A.shouldn’teat

B.mustn’thaveeaten

C.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat參考答案：C13.Ithinkyoucanhavethecopyofthenewspaper_______Ifinishreadingitmyself.

A.themoment B.unless C.sothat D.because參考答案：A14.We

thepostcardsyesterday,butitdidn’tarrive.

A.shouldreceive

B.oughttoreceive

C.oughttohavereceived

D.musthavereceived參考答案：C略32.Somepeoplelikewearingfashionableclothes;______,somebirdslikebrightfeathers.A.possibly

B.likely

C.luckily

D.similarly參考答案：D略16.TravellingtoLoulan_________exciting.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.does參考答案：A略17._____environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))torecover.A.Evenif

B.Asif

C.Whatif

D.Once參考答案：D18.——Howoftendoyougohome?——_____.A.Forthreeweeks

B.ThreeweeksagoC.Everythreeweeks

D.Inthreeweek’stime參考答案：C二、完型填空19.OneafternooninJanuaryin1998,SusanSharp,43,andher8-year-oldsonDavid,werewalkingacrossanicysquare,whenSusan'scane(手杖)slippedontheice.Herface

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firstintothemud.David

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hermother'sside,"Areyouallright,Mom?"

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,Susanpulledherselfup,"I'mokay,Honey,"shesaid.Susanwasfallingmore

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sinceshehadtroublewalking.Everyinchoficewasa

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dangerforher."IwishIcoulddosomething,"theboythought.David,too,washaving

76

ofhisown.Theboyhadaspeechproblem,soatschoolhetalked

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.Oneday,David'steacherannounceda

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homework."Eachofyouisgoingtocomeupwithan

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,"shesaid.Thiswasfor"INVENTAMERICA",anationalcompetitiontoencouragecreativityinchildren.Anidea

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toDavidoneevening.Ifonlyhismother'scanedidn'tslipontheice."WhatifI

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yourcanetoanailcomingoutofthebottom"heaskedhismother."

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thesharpendwouldscratch(劃破)floors,"Susansaid."No,Mom,I

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makeitlikeaball-pointpen.Youtakeyourhandoffthebuttonandthe

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returnsbackup."Hourslaterthecanewasfinished.Davidandhisfather

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asSusanusedittowalk50feetaboutthe

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.HappilySusancriedout,"It

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!"InJuly1999,Davidwas

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nationalwinnerforthe"INVENTAMERICA".Davidbegantomakepublicappearance.Thushewasforcedtocommunicate

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.Today,Davidisnearlyfreeofhisspeechproblem,andhis

90

isbecomingwellaccepted.71.A.fell B.touched C.lay D.dropped72.A.stoodby B.rushedto C.lookedat D.ranaround73.A.Firmly B.Easily C.Quickly D.Shakily74.A.slowly B.frequently C.freely D.heavily75.A.hiding B.certainly C.possible D.waiting76.A.method B.disease C.trouble D.hope77.A.few B.little C.much D.more78.A.useful B.strange C.common D.special79.A.appearance B.invention C.experience D.experiment80.A.reminded B.encouraged C.hit D.occurred81.A.fastened B.stuck C.fixed D.tied82.A.So B.And C.For D.But83.A.might B.would C.did D.need84.A.pen B.hand C.cane D.nail85.A.watched B.supported C.noticed D.helped86.A.street B.ice C.yard D.square87.A.works B.operates C.succeeds D.helps88.A.declared B.received C.won D.praised89.A.moreslowly

B.morecarefully

C.moreclearly D.faster90.A.cane B.mother C.speech D.story參考答案：71.A 72.B 73.D 74.B 75.C 76.C 77.B 78.D 79.B 80.D 81.C 82.D 83.B 84.D 85.A 86.B 87.A 88.A 89.C 90.C 20.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。Theelementaryschoolwasaten-minutewalkfrommyhome.Becauseitisnotfaraway,Icouldgohomeforlunchandfindmymother

36

formeeveryday.

Atthattime,Ididnotconsiderthisaluxury（人生難得的享受）

37

todayitcertainlywouldbe.Itookitforgrantedthatmotherswerethesandwich-makers,andthe

38

monitors（監(jiān)督者）.SoInever

39

thatthishardworkingandintelligentwoman,

40

hadhadacareerbeforeIwasbornandwouldreturntoacareer,wouldspendeverylunchhourjustwithme.Whenthenoonbellrang,I

41

racebreathlesslyhome.Mymotherwouldbestandingatthetopofthestairs,smilingdownatmewithalookthatsuggestedIwastheonly

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thingshehadonhermind.Forthis,Iamforever

43

.

Onelunchtime,whenIwasinthethirdgrade,will

44

mealways.Ihadbeenpickedtobetheprincessintheschoolplay,andforweeksmymotherhadpatientlyhelpedmepracticemy45

.Butnomatterhow

46

Irecitedthemathome,

47

Isteppedonstage,everyword

48

frommyhead.

Finally,myteachertookmeaside.She49

thatshehadwrittenanarrator’s(解說員，旁邊者)parttotheplay,andaskedmeto

50

roles.Herwords,kindlyspoken,

51

hurtme,especiallywhenIsawmypartgotoanothergirl.

Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedwhenIwenthomethatday.Butshesensedmy

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,andinsteadofhelpingmepracticemylines,sheaskedifIwantedto

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intheyard.Mymotherbentdownbyoneoftheelm（榆樹）trees,

“IthinkI’mgoingto54

allthesedandelions（蒲公英）,”shesaid,“Fromnowon,we’llhaveonlyrosesinthisgarden.”“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested（抗議）.“Yes.Allflowersarebeautiful—evendandelions.”saidmother.“Mydear,don’tlose

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whateverdifficultiesyoumightmeetwith.”36.A．cryingB．preparingC．lookingD．waiting37.A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．ifC．unlessD．since38.A．houseworkB．homeworkC．houseD．home39.A．predictedB．hatedC．doubtedD．disliked40.A．whomB．thatC．whoD．which41.A．wouldB．shouldC．mightD．could42.A．importantB．unluckyC．simpleD．common43.A．a(chǎn)ngryB．puzzledC．interestedD．grateful44.A.breakawayfromB．refertoC．staywithD．escapefrom45.A．dancesB．experimentsC．papersD．lines46.A．difficulty

B．slowlyC．easilyD．hard47.A．a(chǎn)ssoonasB．whileC．becauseD．incase48.A．turnedupB．showedoffC．disappearedD．came49.A．liedB．pretendedC．expressedD．explained50.A．checkB．changeC．provideD．improve51.A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．neverC．hardlyD．still52.A．excitementB．satisfactionC．sadnessD．a(chǎn)nger53.A．walkB．runC．reciteD．practice54.A．bringinB．digupC．bringbackD．takealong55.A．wayB．mindC．breathD．heart參考答案：36-40DABCC

41-45AADCD

46-50CACDB

51-55DCABD三、閱讀理解21.OneeveninginFebruary2017.astudentnamedPaulaCeelybroughthercartoastoponaremoteplaceinWales.Shegotouttoopenametalgatethatblockedherpath.That'swhensheheardthewhistlesoundedbythedriverofatrain.HerRenaultClioparkedacrossarailwayline.Secondlater,shewatched

thetraindraghercaralmostakilometredowntherailwaytracks.Ceely'snearmissmadethenewsbecausesheblameditonherGPSdevice(導航儀).Shehadneverdriventheroutebefore.Itwasdarkandrainingheavily.Ceely

wasrelyingonherGPS.Butitmadenomentionofthecrossing."Iputmycompletetrustinthedeviceanditledmerightintothepathofaspeedingtrain,"shetoldtheBBC.Whoistoblamehere?RickStevenson,whotellsCeely'sstoryinhisbookWhenMachinesFailUS,fingeratthelimitationsoftechnology.Weputourfaithindigitaldevices,hesays,butourdigitalhelpersaretoooftennotuptothejob.Theyarefilledwithsmall

problems.Andit’snotjustGPSdevices:Stevensontakesusonatourofdigitaldisastersinvolvingeverythingfrommobilephonestowirelesskeyboards.Theproblemwithhisargumentinthebookisthatit’s

notclearwhyheonlyfocusesdigitaltechnology,while

theremaybeanumberofotherpossible

causes.Amap-makermighthaveleftthecrossingoffapapermap.MaybeweshouldblameCeelyfornotpayingattention.perhapstherailwayauthoritiesareatfaultforpoorsignalingsystem.OrmaybesomeonehasstudiedthedangersandworkedoutthattherereallyissomethingspecificwrongwiththeGPSequipment.ButStevensondoesn’tsay.It’saproblemthatrunsthroughthebook.Inasectiononcars,Stevensongivesanaccountoftheadvancedtechniquesthatcriminalsusetodefeatcomputer-basedlockingsystemsforcars.Heofferstwoindependentsetsoffiguresoncartheft;bothshowasmallriseinsomepartsofthecountry.Hesaysthatonceagainnotallnewlockshaveprovedreliable.Perhaps,butmaybeit’salsoduetotheshortageofpolicemenonthestreets.Orchangingsocialcircumstances.Orsomecombinationofthesefactors.Thegamebetweenhumansandtheirsmartdevices

iscomplex.Itisshapedbyeconomicsandpsychologyandthecultureswelivein.Somewhereinthemixofthoseforcestheremaybe

awiseruseoftechnology.Ifthereissuchaway,itshouldinvolvemorethanjust

anawarenessoftheshortcomingsofourmachines.Afterall,wehavelivedwiththemforthousands

ofyears.