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廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市第四十七中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manybuildingsinthiscityneedrepairing,buttheone__________firstisthelibrary.A.repaired B.beingrepairedC.repairing D.toberepaired參考答案:D2.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblems____________theYangtzeRiver.A.regardlessof
B.inregardtoC.insearchof
D.insteadof參考答案:B試題分析:考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:就解決長(zhǎng)江的所有問(wèn)題而言,還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。A不管,不顧;B關(guān)于;C搜尋;D代替。故選B。3.I____inLondonformanyyears,butI'veneverregrettedmydecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.havelived
B.hadlived
C.wasliving
D.lived
參考答案:D4.Ifyouwanttoworkinthecompany,youwillhaveto____totheworkingconditionsA.adapt
B.admit
C.attach
D.attend參考答案:A5.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had
B.have
C.has
D.were參考答案:B6.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.
A.acquaintance
B.administration
C.consequence
D.presentation參考答案:A7.Yourplanismuchbetterthanyourclassmate’s______.
A.intheway
B.bytheway
C.inmanyways
D.inthisway參考答案:C8.Thebosswasnotsatisfiedwith______ofthetwoprojectsandaskedtheyoungmantopresent______tohim.A.both;theother
B.either;another
C.all;theothers
D.neither;another參考答案:B9.Althoughtheyoungcouplehave.noenoughmoneytopayforthecar,theycantakeit___.A.Incash
B.oncredit
C.insecret
D.onpurpose參考答案:B10.—Davidhasn’tcomeyet.—Ithinkhewill______soon,forhemeanswhathesays.A.turnon
B.turnoff
C.turndown
D.turnup參考答案:D略11._______toreachthemonthephone,wesentane-mailinstead.
A.Fail
B.Failed
C.Tofail
D.Havingfailed參考答案:D略12.She
downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied
B.laid
C.lay
D.lain參考答案:C13.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?
—
________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit.
B.I’mafraidnot.
C.Itdepends.
D.Ofcourse.參考答案:D略14.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare_____A.unbelievable
B.invisible
C.inaccessible
D.unavailable參考答案:B略15.---Whywasourforeignexpertunhappyyesterday?---NewsabouttheearthquakeinJapan_______afeelingofhomesickness.A.setup
B.setoutC.setabout
D.setoff參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意:——為什么我們的外國(guó)專家昨天不高興?——關(guān)于日本地震的消息引發(fā)了他的思鄉(xiāng)之情。A.setup建立;B.setout出發(fā);C.setabout開始;D.setoff引起。故選D。16.Afterrecoveringfromhisillness,hewasadvisedto________gardeningasahobby.A.takeaway
B.takeoff
C.takeon
D.takeup參考答案:D17.Idohopethefilm______tomorrowwillbemuchmorewonderfulthantheone_____yesterday.A.toshow;shownB.tobeshown;
beingshownC.tobeshown;shownD.toshow;havingbeenshown參考答案:C18.Wewerewalkingquicklybecauseshejustwantedtogethome,and
.A.sodidI
B.soIdid
C.Ididso
D.didIso參考答案:A二、完型填空19.GeorgeSpringerhelpedhisteamHoustonAstroswintheWorldSeriesin2017.HewasawardedtheMostValuablePlayer,___21___hisstruggleismostlyhidden.His___22___isnotintryingtohitafastball,butin___23___it.Hestutters(口吃).GrowingupinConnecticut,Springerwasthekidwhowould___24___raisehishandinschool,thekid___25___everytimeheopenedhismouth.“Iwastheguywhodidn’ttalk,’’hesaid.“Iwould___26___speakingatallcosts.’’Hewasoften___27___.Sometimeshewasbullied(欺侮).Thephonewassufferingtohim.___28___wereworse.Ifhewantedadishthatheknewwouldbetoughtosay,hewould___29___.Ifhewaswithhisfamily,hissisterNicolewould___30___forhim.Heremembersacoupleofattemptsatspeechtherapy(治療),buthesaidhewas___31___withencouragingparents,anabilityto___32___himselfinsports,andasmallgroupoffriendswho___33___.“Iftherapyworksforyou,___34___.Butforme,Ialsodevelopedmyown___35___tohandleit,’’hesaid.“Besides,whenIwasaroundallmyfriends,itdidn’treallyseemto___36___them.IfIdidit,theywould___37___untilIwasdone,thenfinishtheconversation.’’Tohelpotherkids___38___thesameissue,Springerfrequentlyappearedininterviewsandevenagreedtowearamicrophone___39___duringthe2017All-StarGame.Hethenadded“Ican’tletanythinginlifeIcan’t___40___slowmedownorstopmefrombeingwhoIwanttobe.’’These22wordsprovedit.21.A.so
B.yet
C.and
D.since22.A.strength
B.fault
C.goal
D.difficulty23.A.talkingabout
B.dealingwith
C.thinkingabout
D.playingwith24.A.even
B.sometimes
C.often
D.never25.A.indelight
B.infear
C.inrelief
D.introuble26.A.forbid
B.prefer
C.regret
D.avoid27.A.deserted
B.scared
C.teased
D.attacked28.A.Classes
B.Restaurants
C.Foods
D.Debates29.A.gesture
B.weep
C.signal
D.beg30.A.take
B.pay
C.order
D.cook31.A.blessed
B.gettingalong
C.provided
D.fedup32.A.refresh
B.relax
C.enjoy
D.express33.A.cared
B.forgave
C.understood
D.approved34.A.interesting
B.great
C.unique
D.strange35.A.ways
B.interest
C.habits
D.taste36.A.amaze
B.hurt
C.aid
D.bother37.A.laugh
B.press
C.wait
D.panic38.A.raising
B.facing
C.confusing
D.settling39.A.onfield
B.inschool
C.athome
D.onstage40.A.grasp
B.possess
C.control
D.defend參考答案:21.B
22.D
23.A
24.D
25.B
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.C
31.A
32.D
33.C
34.B
35.A
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.C本文是一篇人物故事。文章介紹了GeorgeSpringer是美國(guó)著名的棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,然而他從小口吃。然而在父母的鼓勵(lì)之下,他成為美國(guó)最著名的棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。21.考查副詞辨析。A.so所以;B.yet然而;C.and和;D.since自從。根據(jù)上下文可知,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折。句意:然而,他的努力大多數(shù)是被隱藏的。故選B。22.考查名詞辨析。A.strength力氣;B.fault過(guò)錯(cuò);C.goal目標(biāo);D.difficulty困難。根據(jù)后面的Hestutters(口吃).可知,他的困難是交談。句意:他的困難不是試圖擊中一個(gè)快球。故選D。23.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.talkingabout談?wù)?;B.dealingwith處理;C.thinkingabout思考;D.playingwith和……一起玩。根據(jù)Hestutters(口吃)和下文的內(nèi)容可知,他的困難是跟別人交談。句意:而在于(與別人)交談。故選A。24.考查副詞辨析。A.even甚至;B.sometimes有時(shí);C.often常常;D.never從不。根據(jù)上下文可推知,他從不舉手,因?yàn)樗ε抡f(shuō)話。句意:Springer是一個(gè)在學(xué)校從不舉手的孩子。故選D。25.考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.indelight高興地;B.infear害怕;C.inrelief欣慰;D.introuble在困難中。根據(jù)上下文可知,他害怕開口。句意:孩子每次開口就害怕。故選B。26.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.forbid禁止;B.prefer喜歡;C.regret遺憾;D.avoid避免。根據(jù)上下文可知,他避免說(shuō)話。句意:不惜任何代價(jià),他避免說(shuō)話。故選D。27.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.deserted遺棄;B.scared害怕;C.teased取笑;D.attacked攻擊。根據(jù)后句Sometimeshewasbullied(欺侮).可知,他經(jīng)常被取笑。句意:他常常被取笑。故選C。28.考查名詞辨析。A.Classes班級(jí);B.Restaurants餐館;C.Foods食物;D.Debates辯論。根據(jù)后句Ifhewantedadishthatheknewwouldbetoughtosay可知,指在餐館里。句意:在餐館里就更糟了。故選B。29.考查名詞辨析。A.gesture手勢(shì);B.weep哭泣;C.signal信號(hào);D.beg乞討。根據(jù)前句Ifhewantedadishthatheknewwouldbetoughtosay可推知,他應(yīng)該是用手勢(shì)。句意:如果他想要他知道的菜又很難說(shuō),他用手勢(shì)。故選A。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.take帶走;B.pay付錢;C.order命令;訂;D.cook做飯。根據(jù)前句Ifhewaswithhisfamily可知,他的姐姐Nicole會(huì)為他點(diǎn)餐。故選C。31.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.blessed保佑;B.gettingalong進(jìn)展;C.provided提供;D.fedup養(yǎng)肥。短語(yǔ)beblessedwith在…方面有福氣,幸運(yùn)地享有。句意:但是他說(shuō)他有父母的鼓勵(lì)。故選A。32.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.refresh提醒;B.relax放松;C.enjoy喜歡;D.express表達(dá)。根據(jù)前句buthesaidhewas___11___withencouragingparents,可知,他能夠在運(yùn)動(dòng)中表達(dá)自己。故選D。33.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.cared關(guān)心;B.forgave原諒;C.understood理解;D.approved同意。根據(jù)上下文可知,他有一群理解自己的朋友。故選C。34.考查形容詞辨析。A.interesting有趣的;B.great偉大的;C.unique獨(dú)特的;D.strange陌生的。根據(jù)后句Butforme,Ialsodevelopedmyown___15___tohandleit可以推測(cè)出答案。句意:如果治療對(duì)你有效,太棒了。故選B。35.考查名詞辨析。A.ways方法;B.interest興趣;C.habits習(xí)慣;D.taste嘗。短語(yǔ)waytodo做某事的方法。句意:我也養(yǎng)成了我自己的方法對(duì)付它。故選A。36.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.amaze驚訝;B.hurt傷害;C.aid幫助;D.bother打擾。根據(jù)后句IfIdidit,theywould___17___untilIwasdone,thenfinishtheconversation.可知,這里指打擾朋友。句意:看起來(lái)真的沒有打擾他們。故選D。37.考查名詞辨析。A.laugh笑;B.press壓;C.wait等待;D.panic驚慌。根據(jù)后句thenfinishtheconversation.可知,朋友在等他。句意:他們會(huì)等我說(shuō)完。故選C。38.考查名詞辨析。A.raising提高;B.facing面對(duì);C.confusing困惑;D.settling解決。根據(jù)后句Springerfrequentlyappearedininterviewsandevenagreedtowearamicrophone___19___duringthe2017All-StarGame.可知,Springer幫助其他的面臨同樣問(wèn)題的孩子。句意:為了幫助其他的面臨同樣問(wèn)題的孩子。故選B。39.考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.onfield在運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng);B.inschool在學(xué)校;C.athome在家;D.onstage在臺(tái)上。根據(jù)上下文可知,這里指在運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)戴麥克風(fēng)。句意:Springer經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)接受采訪并甚至同意在運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上戴麥克風(fēng)。故選A。40.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.grasp抓??;B.possess過(guò)程;C.control控制;D.defend防御。根據(jù)上下文可知,這里指不能控制生活中的任何事。句意:我不能讓生活中任何不能控制的事使我慢下來(lái)或阻止我成為想成為的人。故選C?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】解答完形填空的技巧:1、找出詞語(yǔ)之間的習(xí)慣搭配,或固定搭配;如第11題考查短語(yǔ)beblessedwith在…方面有福氣,幸運(yùn)地享有。如果同學(xué)對(duì)此固定搭配不了解就很難選擇出正確的答案。2、結(jié)合生活,結(jié)合生活常識(shí),,善于觀察生活,積累生活常識(shí),就能夠利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。3、上下文對(duì)照,解完形填空題時(shí),單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的,需要讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照,即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞。因此,在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息,捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。如第3小題,我們一定要抓住第一段最后一句的關(guān)鍵詞Hestutters(口吃).,很容易理解GeorgeSpringer的困難是跟別人交談,從而得出正確答案。4、詞語(yǔ)或詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)往往會(huì)使語(yǔ)篇中的句子相互銜接得更緊密,利用詞語(yǔ)的復(fù)現(xiàn),對(duì)解題很有幫助。20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Letmetakeyoubackacoupleofyears.Comewithmeaswerelearnalesson,onethathasstuckwithme,inmypresentmemory,and___41___meyet.
WewalkedintoElidaRoadHardware,anold-fashionedhardware___42___.Noautomaticdoor,notacomputerinthebuilding.ItwasonethatIwenttofairlyoften.Asweenteredthedoor,twosounds___43___us.Thesleighbellsoflastyearmadethatsweet,peacefulsoundasweopenedthedoor.Theothersoundwastheelectronicbeeper(呼機(jī))thatremindedAndyofour___44___.
"Goodafternoon,Ryan,"___45___thecheerfulgreeting.Andywasavery___46___sortofowner.Hewasofmediumbuildandheight,andthesmileonhisfacewelcomedus.
Wewalkedacrosstheoldwoodfloor.Andyaskeduswhathecouldhelpuswith.Itoldhimwewere___47___aspring(彈簧).Heverypatientlyreplied,"Ihavelotsofsprings,You'regoingtoneedtobemore___48___."
"Justaspringforanold-fashionedscreendoor."
"That'sit.Ascreendoorspring.Rightdownthere."We___49____wherehewaspointing,andsureenough,theretheywere.Andyknewhisstore,andhisproducts.ThatwaswhyIcamehereinsteadofMeijer.Theservicecouldn'tbebeaten.Theprice;Yes.Butserviceand___50___;No.
Ipickeduponeandfollowedhimtothe___51___.
He___52___theprice,doingthemathinhishead."$1.88,withtax:comesto$1.99."
"Putitonmydad'saccount."
Henoddedandsmiled,"Gooddad'saccount."Hesaid."Idon'tknowwhatyouboyswoulddo___53___dad'saccount!"
HehandedmetheticketandasI___54___itIasked,"Youreallytrustmysignature?"
Hisreplysurprised,___55___delightedme."WhenIcan'ttrustJerryHoover'sboysIcantrustnobody!"
Weleft,andthebrain___56___startedtoforgetthings,inorderofimportance.ButwhatAndysaidthatdayranginmyears.Anditringsinmyearstoday.That'satallordertoliveupto.It'sahighstandardof___57___.Myfathermadeafameforthatname,andIgetto___58___thebenefits.Butbecauseofthis,I___59___keepthatfame.Andthat's___60___business.
41.A.a(chǎn)mazes
B.inspires
C.excites
D.shocks
42.A.factory
B.restaurant
C.store
D.park
43.A.sensed
B.hugged
C.greeted
D.heard
44.A.a(chǎn)bsence
B.presence
C.dependence
D.importance
45.A.came
B.shouted
C.said
D.went
46.A.a(chǎn)ppropriate
B.special
C.ridiculous
D.friendly
47.A.lookingafter
B.lookingup
C.lookingfor
D.lookinginto
48.A.practical
B.scientific
C.careful
D.specific
49.A.referredto
B.turnedto
C.gotto
D.stuckto
50.A.imagination
B.description
C.determination
D.satisfaction
51.A.door
B.comer
C.counter
D.bank
52.A.figuredup
B.putup
C.madeup
D.tookup
53.A.for
B.without
C.within
D.by
54.A.touched
B.saw
C.wrote
D.signed
55.A.a(chǎn)lso
B.yet
C.still
D.even
56.A.possibly
B.only
C.eventually
D.immediately
57.A.devotion
B.honesty
C.luck
D.consideration
58.A.enjoy
B.realize
C.believe
D.use
59.A.must
B.would
C.can
D.may
60.A.successful
B.serious
C.optimistic
D.silent
參考答案:BCCBA
DCDBD
CABDB
DBAAB三、閱讀理解21.ThanksgivingDayisspecialholidayintheUnitedStatesandCanada.Familiesandfriendsgathertoeatandgivethanksfortheirblessing.ThanksgivingDayisreallyaharvestfestival.Thisiswhyitiscelebratedinlatefall,afterthecropsarein.ButoneofthefirstthanksgivingsinAmericahadnothingtodowithagoodharvest.OnDecember4,1619,thePilgrimsfromEnglandlandednearwhatisnowCharlesCity,Virginia.TheykneltdownandthankedGodfortheirsafejourneyacrosstheAtlantic.ThefirstNewEnglandThanksgivingdidcelebratearichharvest.ThePilgrimslandedatwhatisnowPlymouth,Massachusetts,in1620.Theyhadadifficulttimeandthefirstwinterwascruel.ManyofthePilgrimsdied.Butthenextyear,theyhadagoodharvest.SoGovernorBradforddeclaredathree-dayfeast(盛宴).ThePilgrimsinvitedIndianfriendstojointhemfortheirspecialfeast.Everyonebroughtfood.Intime,othercolonies(殖民地)begantocelebrateadayofthanksgiving.Butittookyearsbeforetherewasanation
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