上海市新黃浦實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

上海市新黃浦實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--__Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.

B.I'mnotsurprised.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Notlikely!參考答案：D2.Rock-diimbingisabreathtakingsport，

courageplaysanimportantroleAwhich

Bwhose

Cwhere

Dwhen參考答案：C1.classical

A.happiness B.possession

C.dessert

D.Relligent

A.magazine

B.genetics

C.cousin

D.machine3.application

A.suggestion

B.collision

C.conclusion

D.attention4.mountain

A.complaint

B.aid

C.bargain

D.said5.significance

A.secure

B.delicious

C.percentage

D.grocery參考答案：ABDCA4.Withsuchheavytrafficinbigcities,drivershavetobespeciallycautiousovertheirdrivingcircumstancessoasnotto_______eachother’scars.A．shrink

B．deposit

C．snatch

D．scratch參考答案：D5.Ibarelyhavetimetothink,________relaxwithacupoftea.

A.betterthan

B.ratherthan

C.muchless

D.lessthan參考答案：C6.Toallthefamousartists’surprise,theunknownwoman’stwo

paintingsarealsoonshowintheartexhibition.

A.littleblueoil

B.bluelittleoil

C.oilbluelittle

D.littleoilblue

參考答案：A7.Ratherthan____inthetrafficjam,Ialwaysprefer_____abicycle.A.ride;toride

B.riding;ride

C.toride;toride

D.toride;riding參考答案：A8.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!—He______somethingheshouldn’thave,butIguesshedidn’tmeanthat.A.hassaid B.hadsaidC.said D.wassaying參考答案：C【詳解】考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)?！猅ed從來(lái)沒(méi)有那么魯莽過(guò)!——他說(shuō)了一些他本不應(yīng)該說(shuō)的話，但我認(rèn)為他不是那個(gè)意思。由“hedidn’tmeanthat”可知，說(shuō)話的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。9.

canbeexpertinsomefieldunlessheconcentratesallhisattentiononit．

A.Anybody

B.Everybody

C.Nobody

D.Somebody參考答案：C10.Heisapoorlylearnedman,butheactsasifhe______.

A.is

B.were

C.shouldbe

D.seemslike參考答案：B11.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever參考答案：D12.________headmasterSmithisquitegoodatpaintinganditissaidthatheis_______Picasso.A.The…/ B./…a C./…/ D.The…a參考答案：B13.

Thiscreature’sbrainissmall_____itsbody.A.comparingto

B.inrelationto C.concerning

D.relatedto參考答案：B14.---Oh,God!Whatdidyoudotomyreport,Tom?---Terriblesorry.Mymind_____andIwilltypeitagainforyou.A.haswandered

B.iswandering

C.waswandering

D.hadwandered參考答案：C15.Thedriverwasreallycareless,otherwisethetrafficaccident______.A.didn’thappen B.hadn’thappenedC.wouldn’thappen D.wouldn’thavehappened參考答案：D駕駛員真粗心，要不然的話事故就不會(huì)發(fā)生了。Otherwise后為對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的虛擬，故用wouldhavedone。故選D。16.______isgenerallyaccepted,economicalgrowthisdeterminedbythesmoothdevelopmentofproduction.A.What

B.That

C.It

D.As參考答案：D17.Itissometimessaidthatasocietycanbejudged____thewayitcares____

itsweakestmembers.

A.on;about

B.by;for

C.under;with

D.with;on參考答案：B30.________haveImadeinEnglishthatIfeelitismoreinteresting.A.Suchrapidprogress

B.SorapidaprogressC.Toorapidprogress

D.Sucharapidprogress參考答案：A略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)51.—Whyhaveyoubeensorestlessthesedays?—Airticketsareinshortage.Wearestrugglingtogetseatsonaplaneb____forMexico.52.—Susan,doyouknowthemeaningof“Brexit”?—Yes.ItreferstoBritainexitingfromtheEU,namely,thes____fromEU.53.—HaveyouheardofthefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong,whoisstilldevotedtohisworkattheageof98?—Absolutely!C____hisage,heleadsaveryactivelife.54.—Tofitinthenewworkingenvironmentandmasterprofessionalskills,Jasonattendedanightschool.—Thenewjobgavehimpassionandaddedanewd____tohislife.55.—Withtheriseofonlinestores,numerousphysicalstoreshavebeencloseddowninSuzhou.—Itisthelawofthej____.Youhavetobestrongenoughtosucceed.參考答案：51.bound

52.separation

53.Considering

54.dimension

55.jungle【51題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：—你這些天怎么這么坐立不安?—機(jī)票短缺。我們正在努力爭(zhēng)取飛往墨西哥的飛機(jī)座位。根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合首字母提示，可推出是形容詞bound“準(zhǔn)備去的”，aplaneboundforMexico“一架飛往墨西哥的飛機(jī)”。故填bound?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：—蘇珊，你知道“英國(guó)退歐”是什么意思嗎?—是的。它指的是英國(guó)退出歐盟，即脫離歐盟。根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合首字母提示，由空前the及空后from可推出是名詞separation“分離”。故填separation?！?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意：—你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)著名翻譯家徐淵沖嗎？他98歲了還在孜孜不倦地工作?！^對(duì)！考慮到他的年齡，他過(guò)著非常活躍的生活。根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合首字母提示，可推出是介詞considering“考慮到，鑒于”。故填Considering?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。句意：—為了適應(yīng)新的工作環(huán)境并掌握專業(yè)技能，賈森上了夜校。—新工作給了他激情，給他的生活增添了新的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合首字母提示，可推出是名詞dimension“維(構(gòu)成空間的因素)”，由空前a可知，此處使用名詞單數(shù)。故填dimension。【55題詳解】考查名詞。句意：—隨著網(wǎng)上商店的興起，蘇州有很多實(shí)體店被關(guān)閉?！@是弱肉強(qiáng)食的法則。你必須足夠強(qiáng)大才能成功。根據(jù)所給句子，結(jié)合首字母提示，可推出是名詞jungle“叢林”。故填jungle。三、閱讀理解20.AlexElmanrunsabigbusiness—somethingdifficulttoimagineaftershelosthersightinhertwenties.ButElmansaysthatlosinghersighthelpedherfocusonfindingsuccess.Elman’sfatherplantedahillsidevineyardinwesternMassachusettsin1981.It’swhereElmanfledduringthedarkestperiodofherlife.Whenshewas27yearsold,shewentblindduetocomplicationsfromjuvenilediabetes(糖尿病)17yearsago.Sherecalled,“Ihidinmyhome.Ihidintheplace.Forme,thatwasthesafestplaceintheworld.”ElmanisnowthefounderofAlexElmanWines,agrowingportfolio(系列產(chǎn)品)oforganicwinesfromallaroundtheworld:ChiantifromItaly,TorrontesfromArgentina.Elmandoesn’tworkalone.Herassistant,aguidedognamedHanley,issomethingofawinesnob,andquiteabeggar.HanleytravelstoallofthewineriesthatElmandoes,fromSouthAmericatoEurope.Atfirst,Elmanresistedtheideaofaguide-dog.Nowit’shardtoimagineherlife,orherbusiness,withouthim.Shesaid.“WhensomeonetellsmesomethingisorganicandIdon’treallybelieveitbecauseItastesomethingfunnyonit,I’llputitinfrontofhisfaceandifhelikesthewine,he’llgotosniffit.Ifit’snotright,he’llturnhisheadaway.Hegetsinthedirtwithme.Hescratchesaround.Hemakessurethatweseeearthwormsandbutterflies.That’showweknowthatthesoilisactuallyorganic,andthattherearenochemicals.”ElmantoldCBSNewsshebelievesthelossofhervisionwasagift.Shesaid,“ItallowedmetopayattentiontowhatIthoughtwasimportantandalsotobeabletoteachpeoplethatthebrokenhangnailisnotabigdeal,youknowwhatImean?Don’tsweatthesmallstuff.Don’tsweatthebigstuffeither.”1.Elmanhidherselfinherfather’svineyardprobablybecauseshe________.A.sufferedfromjuvenilediabetesB.wasextremelypainfulforherblindnessC.wouldliketohelpherfatherwiththeworkD.expectedtorecoverhersightsooner