上海市長(zhǎng)橋中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

上海市長(zhǎng)橋中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwouldappreciate________ifhecouldpickmeupatthecorner.A．it

B．one

C．that D．this參考答案：A解析考查固定句式。句意：如果他在拐角處順便把我接走的話，我將不勝感激。此處句式為wouldappreciateitif如果……的話不勝感激。2.Thoseswere________people.Afterafewdays,Iwasgetting________andhomesick.A.boring;boring

B.bored;boredC.bored;boring

D.boring;bored參考答案：D3.----DoyousurftheInternetalot？

----Well,_______,I’mtoobusywithworktosurftheNet.A.allright

B.Ihavenoidea

C.atlast

D.totellyouthetruth參考答案：D4.Aftertheearthquake,apigtrappedinafallenbuildingwas

aliveafterbeingburiedfor36days.A.workedout

B.keptout

C.dugout

D.givenout參考答案：C5.Theboy________ontheground________tomethathishen_______threeeggsaday.A.lies;lied;laid

B.lying;lied;laidC.lay;lied;lain

D.lay;lying;haslaid參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞。句意：躺在地上的男孩向我撒謊說他的母雞每天下三個(gè)蛋”。lie-lay-lain躺下；lie-lied-lied說謊；lay-laid-laid孵蛋。lying為lie（說謊）的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)；hadlaid是過去完成時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在layontheground之前。故選B。6.Unfortunately,thebadlyinjuredpeopleintheseriousaccidentdied________.A．eachother

B．oneafteranotherC．oneafterone

D．oneanother參考答案：B7.Canyoumakealistoftheuse_____thenewequipment?A.ofwhichwemake

B.wemakeitof

C.wemakeof

D.forustomake參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：你能把我們使用新設(shè)備的情況列個(gè)清單嗎?固定詞組：makeuseof“使用”；此處theuse是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作make的賓語(yǔ)，作賓語(yǔ)可以省略，故選C。8.—Bob，areyoufreeatthemoment？Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.參考答案：D本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。goahead可用于鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方繼續(xù)說下去，意為“可以；往下說吧”。9.Ratherthan_________thebus,hepreferred_________thereonfoot.A.totake;togo

B.take,go

C.taking;going

D.take;togo參考答案：D10.Thewholefamilyhadalmostgivenuphope,butthelittleboyfinally________.A．pulledout

B．pulledthroughC．pulledup

D．pulledover參考答案：B[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：全家人幾乎都放棄了希望，但這個(gè)小男孩最終恢復(fù)了健康。pullthrough“恢復(fù)健康”，符合題意。pullout“拔出；抽出；駛出”；pullup“停下；停車”；pullover“將……開到路邊”。]11.Thoughdifferentbodymovementsmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures,______smileis______acceptedasasignofhappinessorbeingfriendly.A.the;universally

B.the;usually

C.a;globally

D.a;universal參考答案：A12.AsanEnglishteacher，Ioftentrainmystudents________fluentlyandclearly.A．ofreading

B．toreadC．intoreading

D．fromreading參考答案：B考查train的用法。trainsb.todosth.訓(xùn)練某人做某事。句意為：作為一名英語(yǔ)老師，我經(jīng)常訓(xùn)練我的學(xué)生們流利而清晰地朗讀。13.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.A.when

B.whereC.which

D.that參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我和農(nóng)民們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)生活的那些年。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)于詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞when，選A。14.Adog’smindisonlyequaltothatofatwo-year-oldbaby.

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Therefore,theyareprobablythefirsttonoticeanychangeinthebehavioroftheirmasters.Let’sdosomedeep-diggingtounderstandtheamazingabilityofadog.Theysenseyourfeelings.Isn’titstrange?

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Thisistrue.AstudypublishedintheAnimalCognitionjournalsaysthatdogsareknowntocometopeoplewhoappearsadordepressed.Itdoesn’tmatterifthepersonistheirownerorastranger.Theyhaveanabilitytosensesadnessandareattachedtotroubledsouls.

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Dogscaneasilytellwhenyou’replayingwithfavorites,andifyourewardorplaymorewithotherpets,yourdogmightnoticeitandfeeluncomfortable.Astheycan’tsayhowtheyfeel,theywillscratch,yawnorlicktheirmouths.Theysmellfear.Let’ssayyou’refacedwithyourworstfear.Wouldyougetscaredandrunawayorjustfaceit?Beforechoosinghowtodealwithit,youshouldrememberonething.

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Researchshowsthatdogsoftensensetheirmasters’responsesindangeroussituations.Ifyoufearsomethingandchoosetobackaway,chancesarethatyourpetisgoingtodothesamething.They’rewatchingyou.Weareallraisedasrespectableindividualswhoaretaughttorespectelders,obeythelawandhelpoutpeopleinneedfromtimetotime.

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Butifyouhaveadogathome,itistimetobeseriousaboutthem.Dogslikegenerouspeople.Sojustbecarefularoundyourpet;itmayjudgeyouonhowyoubehavewithothers.A.Theysensehealthproblems.B.Theyunderstandwhenignored（忽視）.C.Theyknowwhennoone’slookingatthem.D.Youwouldbesettinganexampletoyourpet.E.Everytimeyoufeelsad,youdogjustknowit.F.Butdogsareabletosenseeverythingaroundthem.G.However,notallofustakethesethreethingsseriously.參考答案：36-40FEBDG15.What________himmostwasherbeautifulappearance.A．interestingB．wasinterestedin

C．isinterestedin

D．interested參考答案：D16.Canyoutellme

whomthetalk

tomorrow?A.to;willgive

B.to;giveC.by;wasgiven

D.by;willbegiven參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：你知道明天的演講是誰(shuí)做的么？此處為賓語(yǔ)從句，

whomthetalk

tomorrow作tellme的賓語(yǔ)，talk與give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，tomorrow表明為一般將來時(shí)，所以要用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，陳述語(yǔ)氣是thetalkwillbegivenbywhom，第一個(gè)空需要用by，故D項(xiàng)正確。二、填空17.根據(jù)所給語(yǔ)境和譯文補(bǔ)全句子，注意詞形變換（每小題1分；共15分）。1.By_____________（將古典音樂與……相結(jié)合）Chinesefolkmusic,KongXiangdonghassuccessfully_______________（將其帶向世界）andhehimselfhasbecome________（音樂上的先驅(qū)）.

2.Duringthe3-hourconcert,manypeople,whowereobviouslylong-timefans,______（跟著一起唱）nearlyeverysong._________（在整個(gè)音樂會(huì)期間），theatmosphereinsidetheconcerthallwasextremelyexciting.Everyone______（對(duì)……印象深刻）Morissette’sbrilliantmusicandsinging.

3.Atinyinsect,whichhassomeredonitsback,isnearthecabbage.Itsblackeyes_________（注視，凝視）thecabbage,which___________（表達(dá)了它對(duì)……的興趣）thevegetable.Thispainting________（讓觀眾猜想）andmakesthemusetheirimagination.

4.Accordingtotheoldstories,ErictheRedwasforcedtoleaveIcelandbecausehehad_____（犯謀殺罪），forwhichhe_______（陷入麻煩中）.LaterhediscoveredGreenlandwasaplacewherepeoplecouldliveand______（說服一些人）gothere.

5.ChenZijiang,_________（剪紙專家），startedtodopaper-cutting_________（從小時(shí)候起）.Accordingtohim,papercutsnowadayscanbeusedfordecoration,___________（宗教目的）andfordesignpatterns.參考答案：1.combiningclassicalmusic...with;broughtittotheworld;apioneerinmusic2.sangalongto;Throughouttheconcert;wasgreatlyimpressedby3.arefixedon;showsitsinterestin;mittedamurder;gotintotrouble;persuadedsomepeopleto5.apaper-cuttingexpert;fromanearlyage,forreligiouspurposes18.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子意思完整通順，每條橫線限填一個(gè)單詞(共10分，每題1分)1.Icouldn’tunderstandwhyhewasso_____(interest)intheinvitation.2.Hedidtheworkvery_____(care).Everybodysaidhehaddoneagoodjob.3.

Wehopeitwillbe_____(sun)

tomorrowforourpicnic.4.The_____(education)systeminAmericaisquitedifferentfromthatinChina.5.

LastSaturdaywewenttotheairporttomeetthose_____

(win).6.

Canyoutellmethetimeofher____(arrive)?7.

MrLudonatedalotofmoneytoProjectHope_____(generous).8.

Iwanttoknowifthereisanon-stop_____(fly)fromLanzhoutoHainanthisFriday.9.

Peopleallovertheworldhopetolivea_____(peace)

andwealthylife.10.

Thankyouforyourletterandyour_____(value)

advice.參考答案：1.Interested2.carefully3.Sunny4.Educational5.Winners6.Arrival7.Generously8.flight9.Peaceful10.Valuable略三、閱讀理解19.

IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt.

Aftertheaccident，myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.

ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.

Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdidn’twanttohirehim.Andhemademepayhim$770.

NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Duetomyinexperience,ItoldtheinsurancecompanythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortimeandIleftwithoutgettingacent.56.Theauthor’sroommateoffere