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2022年河南省濮陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
4.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
22.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
24.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
32.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
33.第54題________
查看材料
34.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
36.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57空。
37.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I'veneverbeenthere.B.I'mtootired.C.Jimgaveittome.D.I'lltry.mybesttogetyouthere.E.Verywell.F.Everybodyknows.G.Goodidea.H.Ithasbeenbroken.56.Bob:Thebosswon'tbeheretoday.Let'shaveaparty.Alice:______.
38.George:You’renotlookingverycheerful.__________?Joe:Oh,nothinginparticular.I’mjustabitfedup.George:Withyourjob?Joe:Yes,that’sright.
A.AreyouOK
B.Areyoufeelingwell
C.Howareyou
D.What’sthematterwithyou
39.57請選擇最佳答案填入()
40.第55題________查看材料
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
42.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
43.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
44.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
45.ThefirstAmerican______(perform)ofthisoperawasin1926.
46.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
47.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
48.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
49.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
50.Whenwearrived,shewas______(occupation)inwritingalettertohersisterinAmerica.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
52.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon
53.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever
54.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.
A.tobemissing
B.havingmissed
C.tomiss
D.tohavemissed
55.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
56.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
57.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried
58.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
59.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.
A.morebadthanitwas
B.theworsethanbefore
C.worsethaneverbefore
D.morebadthantheywere
60.Theystand__.
A.underthesun
B.inthesun
C.overthesun
D.a(chǎn)gainstthesun
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Generallyspeaking,amancantell_____differentodors.
A.fivemillion
B.morethan10,000
C.fewerthan10,000
D.nomorethan10,000
62.
Forthesecondtime,theman’sheadwashitby______.
A.theboxofbricks
B.theladder
C.thetopofthebuliding
D.thepulley
63.
第42題Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________.
A.tightlyfastenedonallsides
B.lyingflat
C.bothAandB
D.neitherAnorB
64.
Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.theimportanceofreading
B.theeffectivewaysofreading
C.thedifficultiesinreading
D.theincorrecthabitsofreading
65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(優(yōu)點(diǎn))andshortcomings.
66.
WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid'?Becausehewasafraidnobody______.
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
67.(79)TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityintheworld.
Athletesfrommanycountriescompeteinavarietyofsportswhicharedividedintowinterandsummergames.
TheOlympicsbeganinGreecemorethan2,700yearsago.ThegameswereoriginallypartofareligiousfestivalinhonouroftheGreekGods.Eventually,thegamesbecamethemostimportantfestivalinallofGreece,
ThefirstrecordedOlympiccompetitionwasheldin776B.C.Itwasheldinanoutdoorstadiumwhichwasabout200meterslongand30metreswide,Thestadiumwasinavalleyandaboutfortythousandpeoplewatchedtheevent.ThefirstthirteenOlympicsconsistedofonlyonerace-running.
Since776B.C.thegameshadbeenheldregularlyforabout1,200years.Intheyear397theOlympicswereprohibitedbytheRomanEmperor.
(80)Itwasnotuntil1896thatthefirstOlympicsofmodemtimeswereheldinAthens.Fromthenonthegamesareheldeveryfouryearsregularly.TheOlympicshavebecometheworld'smostimportantathleticeventandasymbolofthesportingfriendshipofallthepeopleoftheworld.
TheOlympicGamesheld______.
A.eachtimeindifferentcity
B.mostlyinEurope
C.indifferentcitiesinGreece
D.inthecapitalsofdifferentcountries
68.
Exams,gradesandmarksshouldbeabolishedbecausechildren'sprogressshouldbeestimatedonlyby______.
A.educatedpersons
B.thechildrenthemselves
C.teachers
D.parents
69.
Somepeopletrytogetit.bymakingmoney.Theunderlined"it"means______.
A.happiness
B.theprecedingsentence
C.money
D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars
70.Whocooksdinner?
A.TheguestswhostayintheCampingGround.
B.Thechefatthecampinggroundrestaurant.
C.TheowneroftheCampingGround.
D.Doesnotmentionatall.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
3.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
4.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
6.D
7.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
8.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
9.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
11.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
12.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
13.A
14.C
15.C
16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
20.D
21.A
22.C
23.A
24.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
25.C
26.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
27.D
28.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
29.D
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.C
32.A
33.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
34.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice
35.B
36.C
37.C56.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選擇填充詞句。
上文意為“老板今天不在,我們搞一次聚會(huì)吧?!彼畛湓~句意為“好主意。”
38.D
39.D
40.I"11bethereinafewminutes
41.valuable
42.modernizing
43.evidence
44.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個(gè)熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,而是一個(gè)并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時(shí)突然……,因此本題選擇C。
45.performance
46.performance
47.(should)investigate
48.weightlessness
49.tasty
50.occupied
51.Dhit為“打,打擊”;knock為“敲,相撞”;beat“(接連地)打,打敗”;strike雖也有“打,撞擊”的意思,但作為及物動(dòng)詞講時(shí),還有(
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