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2022年河南省駐馬店市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
11.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
16.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、補全對話(10題)31.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
32.
第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。
33.第55題________查看材料
34.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
35.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
36.67.________
37.第54題________
查看材料
38.請在第______處填上答案。
39.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
40.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
42.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
43.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
44.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
45.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
46.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
47.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
48.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
49.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
50.You'realwayslat
A.You__________latethreetimesthisweek
B.arebeing
C.were
D.hadbeen
E.havebeen
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
52.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous
A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions
53.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.at
54.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
55.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
56.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
57.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell__________thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendsrushedouttogreether.
A.beforeB.untilC.asD.since
58.Hewasinpoorhealth.Hecouldnotmakehisvoice__.
A.hear
B.tohear
C.heard
D.tobeheard
59.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.Dueto
B.Accordingto
C.Owingto
D.Forthesakeof
60.
第7題TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.
A.inB.forC.aboutD.on
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Imagineaworldinwhichchildrenwouldbetherulersandcoulddecidenotonlytheoutcomeofeachandeveryoccurrence,butalsodictatetheverystructureandform.oftheenvironment.Inthisworld,achild'swildestthoughtswouldbecomerealitylimitedonlybytheextentofhisorherimagination.Whilesuchaworldmightsoundbothfantasticandfrightening,atleastfromalogical,adultperspective,itdoesexist.What'smore,ithasbeeninexistenceforsometimeandispopulatedbyhundredsofthousandsofchildrenwhospendhourswithinitsboundariesexperimentingandlearning.Thisworldisnotreal,atleastnotinthetraditionalsense,butexistswithinacomputerandisgeneratedbyaneducationalprogramminglanguagecalledLOGO.Unlikeothercomputerlanguagesandprogramsthataredesignedtotestchildrenandprovideapplicationsthatformallydispenseinformation,LOGOallowschildren,evenpreschoolchildrentobeintotalcontrol.Childrenteachthecomputertothinkandasaresultdevelopandsharpentheirownreasoningabilities.
LOGOis______.
A.aneducationtestingprogram
B.acomputerlanguage
C.aninformationdispenser
D.anunrealworld
62.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled______.
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward'sFooly
C.Johnson'sFooly
D.President'sFoolishness
63.James'father__.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
64.Thisselectionwasprobablywrittento_________.查看材料
A.showhowlazycatsare
B.talkaboutthehabitsofcats
C.tellaboutfamouspeopleandtheirhabits
D.persuadepeopletotakenaps
65.
Afterachildgrowsup,he
A.willhavelittletimeplaying
B.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob
C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble
D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself
66.55.______thestoryhowhelosthishearing.A.EveryoneknowsB.EdisonhimselflikedtotellC.NooneknowsD.Edisonhimselfdisbelieved
67.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?
A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.
B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.
C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.
D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.
68.
HowdoestheHydrapulperwork?
A.Itthrowsawayglassandsandfromgarbage.
B.Itcollectsheavymetalobjectsforselling.
C.Itseparatesgarbageintousefulanduselessthings.
D.Itpumpswaterintogarbageandmixesit.
69.Howwouldratsbehavewhentheirlivingconditionsbecometoocrowded?
A.Theyeatalotandbecomefriendlytoothers.
B.Theysleeplittleandactquitepeacefully.
C.Theyeatlittlebutsleepsoundly.
D.Theybecomenervousandtendtobewar-like.
70.Themainideaofthepassageisthat______.
A.Americaisenteringanever-agingsociety
B.ageplaysamoreimportantroleinAmerica
C.manysayingshavebeengivenanewmeaning
D.America'sagingprocessisreshapingthesociety
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
2.C
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
4.B
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
6.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
7.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
8.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
9.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
10.D
11.A
12.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
13.C
14.A
15.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
16.B
17.B
18.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
19.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
21.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
22.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
23.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。
25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
26.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
27.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
28.C
29.B
30.A
31.B
32.F
33.
34.C
35.B
36.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
37.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
38.B
39.E
40.A
41.preference
42.humourous
43.impressive
44.association
45.informal
46.paid
47.ladylike
48.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習慣。use后應該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
49.summarize
50.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:你總是遲到,這周你已經遲到三次了。根據上下文判斷該題是現在完成時態(tài)。句中標志性詞是threetimes。故本題選擇D。
51.D18.答案為D
writingaletter為現在介詞短語,在本句中作為伴隨狀語。
52.C本題考查名詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:老師一定要教學生們如何處理危險的情況。situation形勢,情況,多指危急或重大的事態(tài),強調外部因素對該事態(tài)的影響。state狀況,情形,指人或物存在或所處的狀態(tài)condition狀態(tài),狀況,與形容詞連用,尤指人或事物的外觀、品質或工作狀況。position位置,地點。
53.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。
54.C本句是強調句型,其構成是:Itis(was)+被強調部分+that…。當被強調的主語表示人時,that可以用who替代。本句強調的是賓語。
55.D一個人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個選項都指人的“外表”。
56.C
57.A本題考查連詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:這個女孩幾乎沒來得及按門鈴門就突然被打開了,她的朋友們沖出去歡迎她。B、C、D三項在從句中不符合邏輯,故排除。
58.C由于hisvoice與動詞hear之間是動賓關系,所以,應使用hear的過去分詞。
59.Cdueto表示“因為”,但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據,按照”的意思。0wingto相當于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“為了(某人);看在(某人)的份上”。
60.Deffect是“影響”,“對……的影響”要用effecton…,其他三個介詞都不對。
61.B解析:本題考查細節(jié)題,側重點是考查找尋相關信息的能力。文章倒數第三句就是LOGO的定義:“…aneducationalprogrammingl
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