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2006年全國國際貨運代理從業(yè)人員資格考試〔國際貨代英語〕試卷及答案【Ⅰ卷】一、單項選擇題〔每題1分,共15分。單項選擇題的答案只能選擇一個,多項選擇不得分〕
1.The
scope
of
freight
forwarder’s
service
on
behalf
of
consignor
includes(C).
A.
booking
space
with
exporter
B.
paying
the
freight
to
the
exporters
C.
arranging
export
customs
clearance
D.
booking
space
with
the
insurer
2.According
to
INCOTERMS
2000(
A
)means
that
the
sellers
delivers
the
goods,
cleared
for
export,
to
the
carrier
nominated
by
the
buyers
at
the
named
place.
A.
FCA
B.
FOB
C.
CFR
D.CPT
3.According
to
UCP500,
the
terms
“beginning〞
of
a
month
in
the
letter
of
credit
shall
be
construed
as
(C)
A.
from
the
1st
to
the
last
day
of
the
month
B.
from
the
1st
to
the
15th
of
the
month
C.
from
the
1st
to
the
10th
of
the
month
D.
from
the
1st
to
the
5th
of
the
month
4.Which
of
the
following
insurance
coverage
does
not
cover
total
loss
of
or
damage
to
cargo
caused
by
earthquake
or
lightning?
(
B
)
A.
WA
B.FPA
C.
Institute
Cargo
Clause(B)
D.
Institute
Cargo
Clause(C)
5.Which
of
the
following
standard
Charter
Party
forms
is
used
in
a
Voyage
Charter?(A)
A.
GENCON
B.
BALTIME
C.
NYPE
D.
BARECON
6.Laytime
and
demurrage
clause
normally
appeared
in
the
(
B
)Charter
Party.
A.
Time
B.
Voyage
C.
Bareboat
D.
TCT
7.Which
of
the
following
terms
on
the
B/L
shows
that
the
Bill
of
Lading
is
clean
B/L?(C)
A.
insufficient
packing
B.
one
carton
short
C.
in
apparent
good
order
and
condition
D.
missing
safety
seal
8.The
number
of
original
Bills
of
Lading
required
by
the
L/C
may
be
expressed
as
3/3,
which
means
(
A
)
A.3
originals
and
3
copies
B.6
originals
C.3
originals
and
all
should
be
tendered
to
the
bank
D.6
originals
and
all
should
be
tendered
to
the
bank
9.When
determining
the
freight
rate,
the
age-old
principles
of
“what
the
traffic
can
bear〞
is
increasingly
substituted
by
the
(
C
)principle
nowadays.
A.
open
market
rate
B.
surcharges
C.
service
cost
D.
stowage
factor10.
Which
of
the
following
modes
of
container
transport
may
not
be
FCL/FCL.(
D
)
A.CY/CY
B.DOOR/DOOR
C.DOOR/CY
D.CFS/CFS
11.
The
responsible
period
of
the
carrier
for
the
loss
of
or
damage
to
the
cargo
as
well
as
delay
in
delivery
under
CMR
Convention
is
between
(D).
A.
the
Port
to
Port
B.
the
Door
to
Door
C.
the
Rail
to
Rail
D.
the
time
the
carrier
taking
over
the
goods
and
the
time
of
delivery
12.
The
terms
under
which
the
shipowner
is
not
responsible
for
loading
and
discharging
stowage
and
trimming
costs
is
(B)
A.
FOBST
B.
FIOST
C.
FIOS
D.
FIO
13.
For
a
Supply
Chain
to
realize
the
maximum
strategic
benefit
of
logistics,
the
full
range
of
functional
work
must
be
(
A
).
A.
managed
B.
integrated
C.
transported
D.
supplied
14.
The
rate
of
FAK
refers
to
(
B
).
A.
freight
for
class
B.
freight
of
all
kinds
C.
weight/measure
rate
D.
all
inclusive
rate
15.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
belonged
to
the
Advisory
Body
of
FIATA?(
A
)
A.
AFI
B.
ABDG
C.
ABIT
D.
ABVT
二、判斷題〔每題1分,共15分。答案為“是〞的,請在答題卡上涂“A〞,答案為“否〞的,請在答題卡上涂“B〞。兩個都涂的不得分〕16.Assistingtheconsignee,ifnecessary,inwarehousinganddistributionisoneoftheservicesprovidedbythefreightforwarderonbehalfoftheconsignee.(A)17.TheCPTtermmaybeusedirrespectiveofthemodeoftransportincludingmultimodaltransportandthistermrequiresthebuyertoclearthegoodsforexport.(A)18.Theword“to,until,till,from〞applyingtoanydateorperiodinthecreditreferringtoshipmentwillbeunderstoodtoincludethedatementioned.(A)19.TheAllRisksofPICCOceanMarineCargoClausedoesnotcoverriskofwarandspecialadditionalrisksbutcoverthegeneraladditionalrisks.(A)20.AbookingnoteisacommitmentonthepartoftheshippertoshipthegoodsandservesasthebasisforthepreparationoftheBillofLading.(A)21.TheUCP500publishedbytheInternationalChamberofCommercecontainsdetailedprovisionsdealingwiththeoperationoftheBillofLading.(B)22.TheVoyageChartermeansthatthevesselisputatthedisposaloftheChartererforacertainperiodemploymentwithoutanycrew.(B)23.StraightBillofLadingarenotnegotiableandcannotbetransferredtothirdparties.(A)24.Fromlegalpointofview,theNotifyPartyontheBillofLadingisnotthepartyofthecontractofthecarriageofgoodsbysea.(A)25.TheroadtransportinthecountriesoutsideEuropeistoagreatextentgovernedbytheCMRConvention.(B)26.Oneoftheadvantagesinmultimodaltransportistominimizetimelossattransshipmentpoint.(A)27.Theprimaryobjectiveofinformationflowmanagementistoreconciledifferentialsofdifferentmovementrequirementswithinindividuallogisticsareas,toimproveoverallsupplychainperformance.(A)28.Thefigurelike1/10/2005inBritishEnglishwillbeunderstoodasJanuary10,2005,whileinAmericanEnglishwillbeunderstoodasOctober1,2005.(B)29.E-businessnotonlyinvolvesexchangesamongcustomers,businesspartnersandthevendor,butalsoincludesoperationsthathandledwithinthebusinessitself.(A)30.Usually,anAirWaybillisnon-negotiable,thatis,thegoodsmustbesenttotheconsigneetitledintheAirWaybill.(A)三、多項選擇題〔每題2分,共20分。多項選擇題的答案多項選擇、少選、錯選均不得分〕
31.Whichofthefollowingbelongtologisticsactivities?(BCD)
A.facilitynetwork
B.transportation
C.warehousing
D.inventory32.AccordingtoINCOTERMS2000,whichgroupofthefollowingtradetermsmeanthatthesellershouldcontractforthecarriageofthegoods.(AB)
A.CFRCIF
B.CPT、CIP
C.FOB、FAS
D.CPT、FCA33.Whichofthefollowinginsurancecoveragecovergeneralaverageandsalvagecharges.(ABCD)
A.WAB.FPA
C.AllRisks
D.Institute
CargoClause(A)34.TheAirWaybillisthemostimportantdocumentinaircargotransportation.Itservesas(ABC).
A.receiptanddeliveryofshipment
B.evidenceofcontractofaircargotransportation
C.customsdeclaration
D.documentoftitle35.AVoyageCharterPartymainlycontainsthe(AD)clauses.
A.paymentoffreight
B.deliveryandredelivery
C.paymentofhire
D.timeforloadinganddischarging36.FIATAhascreatedseveraldocumentsandforms,theyare(ABCD).
A.FWB
B.FCR
C.FWR
D.FCT37.ThecarrierisrelievedofliabilityunderCMRConventioniftheloss,damageordelayisdueto(AB).
A.anywrongfulactoftheconsignor
B.inherentviceofthegoods
C.theactofhisagent
D.theactofhisservants38.Fromthelogisticalsystemviewpoint,threefactorsarefundamentaltotransportationperformance,theseare(ABC).
A.consistency
B.cost
C.speed
D.warehousing39.Theprinciplesofwritingbusinesslettersare(ABCD).
A.correctgrammar
B.logicallyconnectedideas
C.appropriatelayout
D.suitablestyle40.FIATA’smainobjectivesare(AB)
A.tounitethefreightforwardingindustryworldwide
B.toassistwithvocationaltrainingforfreightforwarders
C.tounitethetransportindustryworldwide
D.tosafeguardtheinterestsoftheimportersandexporters四、完型填空〔每題1分,共10分。每題答案只能選擇一個,多項選擇不得分〕
(41D)meanstheassemblyofsmallparcelsofcargofromseveralconsignorsatonepointoforiginintendedforseveralconsigneesatanotherpointofdestination.Asaconsolidator,thefreightforwarderwillprovidetheserviceinhisownnameandissuea(42C).Totheindividualconsignors,theconsolidatoristhe(43A),whichinhisrelationshipwiththeactualcarrier,heisthe(44C).Consolidationcanbenefitallconcerned,e.g.exportersandshippers,carrierandforwarder.Forexportersandshippers,theygetthebenefitofaratelowerthantheywouldhavenormallypaidtothecarrier.Andshippersfinditadvantageoustodealthroughafreightforwarderwhoprovidesconsolidationservicestoawiderangeofdestinationsinsteadofapproachingseveral(45A).Eachofwhichmaybeofferingservicesonlyonrouteswhichtheyoperate.
41.A.TransshipmentB.DistributionC.TransportationD.Consolidation
42.A.masterB/LB.shippedB/LC.HouseB/LD.directB/L
43.A.carrierB.agentC.consignorD.consignee
44.A.brokerB.carrierC.consignorD.agent
45.A.shippinglinesB.tradingfirmsC.receiversD.consignees
A(46B)systemcanbemadeupofmanydifferentfunctionalactivities,someofwhicharedescribedbrieflybelow.Informationlinksallareasofthelogisticssystemtogether.Informationprocessingisbecomingincreasinglyautomated,complex,andrapid.Itiskeytotheefficientfunctioningofsystem.(47A)isabroadareaconcerningallmovementsofrawmaterials,workinprocess,orfinishedgoodswithinafactoryorwarehouse.(48A)processingisthesystemafirmhasforgettingordersfromcustomers,checkingonthestatusofordersandcommunicatingtocustomersaboutthem,andactuallyfillingtheorderandmakingitavailabletothecustomer.(49C)involvesselectionofthemode,theroutingoftheshipment,compliancewithregulationsintheregionofthecountry,andselectionofthecarriers.(50C)andstorageactivitiesrelatetowarehouselayout,design,ownership,automation,trainingofemployees,andrelatedissues.
46.A.managementB.logisticsC.informationD.shipping
47.A.orderprocessingB.transportationC.warehousingD.materialhandling
48.A.orderB.informationC.storageD.shipping
49.A.procurementB.inventoryC.transportationD.packing
50.A.merchandisingB.shippingC.warehousingD.information
【Ⅱ卷】一、英漢互譯題〔每題0.5分,共20分〕1.英譯漢
〔1〕insurableinterest保險利益
〔2〕supplychainmanagement供給鏈管理
〔3〕cleanbilloflading清潔提單
〔4〕businesspartner商業(yè)伙伴
〔5〕bankdraft銀行匯票
〔6〕Notifyparty通知人
〔7〕Withparticularaverage水漬險
〔8〕Straightbilloflading記名提單
〔9〕Salvagecharges救助費用
〔10〕Letterofcredit信用證
〔11〕Balecapacity袋裝容積
〔12〕Insurancepremium保費
〔13〕Valuechain價值鏈
〔14〕Issuingbank發(fā)證行
〔15〕Tradeterms貿(mào)易條款
〔16〕Freefromparticularaverage平安險
〔17〕Customsclearance清關(guān)
〔18〕Deliveryorder,提貨單
〔19〕Shippingorder裝貨單〔下貨紙〕
〔20〕Directbilloflading直達提單
2.漢譯英〔簡寫不得分〕
〔1〕推定全損constructivetotalloss
〔2〕委托代理人commissionagent
〔3〕積載因數(shù)stowagefactor
〔4〕共同海損generalaverage
〔5〕固定缺陷inherentvice
〔6〕遲延交付delayindelivery
〔7〕貨物滅失或損壞lossofordamagetothegoods
〔8〕出口艙單exportmanifest
〔9〕裝運期shipmentdate
〔10〕航次租船合同voyagecharterparty
〔11〕可轉(zhuǎn)讓單據(jù)negotiabledocuments
〔12〕保險憑證insurancecertificate
〔13〕指定貨物運價specificcommodityrate
〔14〕通訊系統(tǒng)communicationsystem
〔15〕知識產(chǎn)權(quán)rightofintelligence
〔16〕海運提單oceanbilloflading
〔17〕運輸整合transportationintegration
〔18〕客戶需求customsrequirements
〔19〕庫存戰(zhàn)略inventorystrategy
〔20〕集拼效勞consolidationservice二、英文單證操作題〔共20分〕根據(jù)以下所提供的信用證條款的主要內(nèi)容及有關(guān)信息,審核集裝箱托運單、海運提單、保險單和商業(yè)發(fā)票中填寫不正確的工程,并予以改正。
Irrevocabledocumentarycredit
Number:LC223-5866686
Date:March5,2004
Dateandplaceofexpiry:April30,2004Qingdao,China
AdvisingBank:BankofChina
Beneficiary:ChinaABCImportandExportCorp.
Applicant,U.K.TomCorp.
Shipmentfrom:QingdaotoLondon,onoraboutApril5,2004
Partialshipment:Notallowed
Transshipment:Notallowed
Descriptionofgoods:100%CottonTowelasperS/CNo.CH2004
Totalamount:USD10000(SAYUSDOLLARSTHENTHOUSANDSONLY)
Totalquantity:200Cartons
Totalgrossweight:20500kgs
Totalmeasurement:30CBM
Priceterms:CIFLondon,U.K.
①Signedcommercialinvoiceintriplicate
②Packinglis
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