廣東省深圳市百合外國語學(xué)校2022年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生請注意：1．答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、–Canyouhearthe__________clearly?-No,theirvoicesarenotveryloud.A．musicB．reporterC．dialogueD．environment2、Kevinisasoccerfanandheplays________soccerquitewell.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．/3、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A．WhenIgrowup.Iwanttobeapoliceman.B．Heasked,"whenwillmydreamcometrue"?C．IwasdeeplymovedbythestoryForeverYoung.D．Dreamscandriveyoutoworkharder,becomebetter.4、—Weareproudof________school.IwillmissitafterIleaveit.—Sodowe.________isalsoagreatschoolwithlotsofhardworkingteachersandstudents.A．our;OursB．ours;OurC．we;OursD．us;Our5、Youwilllosetheabilitytopayattention,planandstayactiveafteroneortwonights_____youcansleepwell.A．until B．when C．unless D．if6、________importantnewsistoeverybodyinmodernsociety!A．What B．How C．Whatan D．Howan7、WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.A．wait B．waited C．towait D．waiting8、The_______ofstayinghealthyistoeathealthyfoodandexercisemore.A．place B．secret C．time D．game9、—Excuseme!Doyouknow?—It’stwokilometersawayfromhere.A．whereisthesupermarket B．whendoesthesupermarketopenC．wherethesupermarketis D．whenthesupermarketopens10、—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan．Howaboutyourparents？—_______mydad_______mymomlikesit，ButtheypreferOdetoJoy（歡樂頌）A．Notonly；butalsoB．Both；andC．Either；orD．Neither；norⅡ.完形填空11、Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgetting1.Insomeplaceswecan'tseefishswimmingintheriverortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwater2.Recently,anewlifestylecalledlow-carbonlifeis3everycornerofourcountry.Itissuchanimportantproject4Ican'twaittoexpressmyideasonhowtopromote(推動)it.First,weshould5ano-cardayeveryweekinourschool.Becausecarsnotonlycauseseriousairpollutionbutalsowasteenergy.Ontheno-carday,neitherstudentsnorteachers6todrivetoschool.Atthesametime，justwalkorrun.Useourbikesandenjoythefun.Second,wehadbetter7plasticbagsanymore.Noonecanstandthe“whitepollution”,soitiswisetouseclothbags8canbeusedagainandagain.9,onethingthatweshouldkeepinmindisthateverybigthingcomesfromsmalldetails.So,asstudents,weshould10lightswhenweleave,usebothsidesofpaper,andreuseourtextbooksandsoon.Allinall,Justsetourmindtothese:no-cardays,noplasticbags,andnowaste.Let'sdoitnow.1．A．badandbad B．goodandgood C．worseandworse D．betterandbetter2．A．drink B．drinks C．drinking D．todrink3．A．spreading B．moving C．living D．becoming4．A．so B．because C．which D．that5．A．setoff B．setup C．puton D．putoff6．A．a(chǎn)llow B．a(chǎn)llows C．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)reallowed7．A．touse B．nottouse C．notuse D．notusing8．A．who B．which C．when D．what9．A．Finally B．Generally C．Last D．Lately10．A．turnup B．turndown C．turnon D．turnoffⅢ.語法填空12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1．(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharder2.2．class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3．weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme4.4．(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5．(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6．(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7．(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8．(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9．(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10．(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,“Perhapsthisisnotarightthingtotalkabout.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.Andpeopleofmanycountrieshavecometovisitit.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreaboutit,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”Theforeignersaid,“Idon’tsaythat.Whydoyouthinkso?”“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay!’?”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,theforeignerlaughedloudly.Hebegantoexplain,“’Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms.”Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.1．ThewriterbegantotalkabouttheGreatWallbecause______.A．theEnglishmantoldhimtodosoB．hetriedtofindanewandrighttopicC．hecouldn’ttalkabouthisstudyanymore2．Whenthewriterasked,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”,theEnglishmanfelt______.A．a(chǎn)ngryB．interestedC．surprised3．Here“Youdon’tsay!”means______.A．“Stoptalking!”B．“really?”C．“Lookout.”4．Thestorymayhappenin______.A．ChinaB．EnglandC．Australia5．Thisisastoryabout______.A．nicetripsB．goodmannersC．EnglishidiomsB14、OnFebruary9th,2013,SarahDarlingwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenshemetahomelessmannamedBillyRayHarris.Shereachedintoherchangepurse,emptiedoutallthecoinsshehadandgavethemtothehomelessman.Neitherofthemrealizedthatthissmallgenerousact(舉動)wouldchangetheirlives.Sarahdidn'trealizethatshehadgivenBillynotonlyallherchangebutalsoherdiamondringthatshehadputinherchangepurseearlieruntilthenextmorning.Sheandherhusband,BillKrejci,rushedtoseeiftheycouldfindBilly.Thehomelessmanwasnotonlyinthesameplace,butalsoimmediatelyreturnedthering.Thegratefulcouplepaidhimbackforhishonestybyemptyingouttheirpocketsofallthemoneytheyhad.BillKrejci,awebdesigner,feltthatheneededtodosomethingmoreforthisamazinglyhonestman.SoonFebruary18th,hesetupaspecialpagetoraisemoneyforhim.Injustfourdays,Billyreceivedover$85,000andthereseemstobenoendyet.Thatisnotenough.Billyislivingwithapersonwhoisgenerousinsteadoflivinginthestreets.Andthat’snotallthankstothenewsreport,hegottogetheragainwithhisolderbrother,EdwinHarriswhohehadbeenunabletofindfor27years.AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBillydidtherightthing-returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.1．WhendidSarahrealizethatshehadalsogivenBillyherdiamondring?A．OnFebruary9th,2013.B．OnFebruaryl0th,2013.C．OnFebruary18th,2013.D．OnFebruary22nd2013.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Billyislivingwithagenerousperson.B．Billyhasfoundhisbrother.C．Billyboughtadiamondring.D．Billyappearedinthenewsreport.3．Theunderlinedword"That"inParagraph4refersto(指代)"".A．returningtheringB．settingupapageC．livinginthestreetsD．receivingmoney4．What'sthemainideaofthispassagetwo?A．Agenerouswomanchangedherownlife.B．Akindmansetupspecialpage.C．Ahomelessmanreturneddiamondring.D．Manypeopledonatedmuchmoney.5．Fromthisstory,weknowthat________.A．helpingothersishelpingourselvesB．helpingthoseintroubleissometimesnotnecessaryC．lifeisnotthateasyD．weshouldalwayshelpoldpeopleC15、Yourbodyisspecial-notwopeopleintheworldarealike.Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.Whatisinsidemyhead?Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody-yourbrain（大腦）.Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.Whatismyskin(皮膚)for?Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter（厘米）.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcure（治愈）andstopviruses（病毒）fromgettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmentaroundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.Whenyoufeelhot,extra（額外的）heatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.HowdoImove?Muscles（肌肉）arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove-wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.WhydoIbreathe?Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygen（氧氣）fromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)inthebody.Whenyoubreathe，aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs（肺）whereoxygencomestodifferentpartsofyourbodyWhatmakesmesneeze(打噴嚏)?Whendust（灰塵）orastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose.YourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournoseWhatdoesmyheartdo?Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisalittlebiggerthanyourfist（拳頭）andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichmakesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.1．Whichpartofyourbodyhelpsyoutorememberandthink?A．Heart. B．Skin. C．Muscles. D．Brain.2．InParagraph4,"houses”means________.A．stores. B．locks. C．creates D．builds3．Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillcurequicklyand_____.A．extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbodyB．virusescan'tgetintoourbodyeasilyC．wecan'tfeelthechangesintemperatureD．ourbodycanbeprotectedbyourhair4．Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?A．Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.B．Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.C．Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.D．Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.5．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhatYourBodyNeeds B．WhenYourBodyMovesC．WhyYourBodyGrows D．HowYourBodyWorksD16、I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasMothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother."Butthedesk,"she'dsaidagain,"isforElizabeth."Ineversawheranger,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwastoo"emotional(另動感情的)".Butshelived"onthesurface".AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily,Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterest,finally,peaceitseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside-aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemetheanswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.1．Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans_______.A．deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung.B．differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter.C．freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD．partoftheseagoingfarinland2．Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforgiveness?A．Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B．Foryears.Sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C．Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D．Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.3．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．MylettertoMother B．MotherandChildrenC．Mymother’sDesk D．TalksbetweenMotherandMeE17、VisitorstoEnglandlovegoingtoseethemanypalaces,castlesandgrandoldhousesthatareopentothepublic.Alotofthesebuildingshavebeautifulgroundsaroundthem—withgreenhills,smalllakesorstreamsand,perhaps,anoldruin（廢墟）half-hiddenamongsomedistanttrees.Theselandscapeslooklikethenaturalcountryside.ButmanyofthemaretheworkofEngland’smostfamouslandscapearchitect（建筑師）,Lancelot“Capability”Brown.Intheearly1700s,EnglishgardenscopiedFrenchones—likethefamousgardensatVersailles（凡爾賽）,nearParis.Inthesegardens,ownerswantedtoshowtheirpowerovernature.Treeswereplantedinlonglines.Flowerbedsandpathsmadesymmetricalpatterns（對稱模式）ontheground.ButCapabilityBrownchangedallthat.Hedidn’twanttoseepatternsinagarden.Hewantedapieceofcountryside.In1716,Brownbeganhisworkinglifeasagardener’shelper.Attwenty-five,hewenttoworkforthewell-knowngardenerWilliamKentatStoweHouse,northwestofLondon.KentwasbeginningtodesignmorenaturalgardensanditwasherethatBrown’sideasbegantoform.Hewasallowedtodesigngardensforotherhomesandwassoonworkingformanywealthyfamilies.Whenhefirstlookedatthelandforagardenthathewasgoingtocreate,heoftenusedtosay“Ithasgreatcapabilities”(meaninghewassurehecouldimproveit)soeveryonebegantocallhim“Capabilities”Brown.Tomakehisgardens,hepulledeverythingoutandstartedagain.Hesometimestoldhisgardenerstomovewholehillsorchangethepathofastream.Carefullyplacingtrees,hills,waterandbridges,hecreateda“dream”ofnature—anideaofEnglandthatisstillmuchlovedtoday.1．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“them”means.A．thebuildingsB．thecountrysideC．thegreenhillsD．thelandscapes2．Brown’sfirstjobwas.A．withWilliamKentB．a(chǎn)tStoweHouseC．toworkforwealthyfamiliesD．tobeagardener’shelper3．Thewriterwrotethispassage.A．toexplainhowl