2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市飛廈中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省汕頭市飛廈中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ididn’treallywantawallet,butthesalesmanpersuadedmetobuy______.A.itB.oneC.anotherD.theother參考答案：試題分析：考查代詞：句意：我真的不想要一個錢包但是推銷員說服我買了一個。這里用one指代awallet，略2.Thisnewmachineistechnicallyfar______totheprevioustype.

A.superior

B.junior

C.senior

D.equal參考答案：A略3.XiJinpinghaspromisedtotarget“tigers”aswellas“flies”inafightagainst

corruptionthathehassaidthreatens

CommunistParty’sexistence.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：C4.Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.A.withwhom

B.towhich

C.towhom

D.onwhich參考答案：C5.Ifmylawyer_________herelastSaturday,he__________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen,wouldhaveprevented

B.hadbeen,wouldprevent

C.were,wouldprevent

D.were,wouldhaveprevented參考答案：A6.TheGreatWallissogoodaplace________manyforeignpeoplecometovisit________ithasbecomewellknownallovertheworld.A．a(chǎn)s；as

B．that；that

C．a(chǎn)s；that

D．that；as參考答案：C7.Weshowedgreatpitytothepooroldman,for________lifewashardinthepast.A.whom B.whose C.who D.that 參考答案：A8.

---Howmuchsugardidyouputinthecoffee?

---I'msorrytosay,____atall.Iforget.

A.no

B.not

C.nothing

D.none參考答案：D9.TheTVprogramisveryattractiveasitdealswith________subjectssuchasmusic,paintingandfashion.

A.diverse

B.constant

C.casual

D.precise參考答案：A略10.Nomatterhow______,itisnot______lifeless.

A.adesertmaybedry;likely

B.drymayadesertbe;probable

C.mayadesertbedry;possibly

D.dryadesertmaybe;necessarily參考答案：D11.Travellers

showtheirdocumentswhentheyarrive．Itisthelaw.A．would B．can

C．must D．may參考答案：C【知識點】情態(tài)動詞此處指的是旅行者必須出示證件，當(dāng)他們……的時候。Document，證件。12.Duringthereconstructionofourschool,atalllibrarybuildingwentup_____theoldteachingbuildingwastorndown.A.where

B.inwhat

C.inwhich

D.which參考答案：A13._____foodandclothes,theexplorersalsotookwiththemasmallfirst-aidkit,acamera,acomputerandasatellitephone.A.Inadditionto

B.Bymeansof

C.Onaccountof

D.Accordingto參考答案：A14.SinceMr.Evanstookoverthefirmlastmonth,he_____tothebusyschedule.A.adapted

B.hasadapted

C.hadadapted D.adapts參考答案：B略15.Thepartylastnightwas_______bigsuccessandallthepeoplepresenthad______greatfun．

A．a(chǎn);a

B．/;a

C．a(chǎn);/

D．/;/

參考答案：C略16.33．Lotsofsupplieswereofferedtotheflood

strickenarea;

,peoplefromallwalks

oflifevolunteeredtogothereandhelprebuildhomes．

A．onthecontrary

B．byallmeans

C．a(chǎn)boveanythingelseD．what'smore參考答案：D略17.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger．—

,buthewouldn'tListentome．A．Sohehad

B．Sohadhe

C．Sowashe

D．Sohewas參考答案：D18.—WhatmakesyouthinkTomisnotlikelytosucceed?—.A.Heistoolazy

B.BecauseheistooweakinhisstudyC.Asheisnotexpertenough

D.Hislackofexperience參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）59.

Thegovernmentistryingtoraisepublica___________abouttheprotectionofculturalrelics.ks5u60.

Whatyousaidisnot__________（切題的）tothematterinhand.

61.

Hera____________ofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.62.

DoyouknowwhenBritaind_______waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?63.

Couldyoudomeaf_________andpickupSamfromschool?Iwon’tbeavailablethisafternoon.64.

Thepastfewyearshavew__________greatchangesthroughoutEasternEurope.65.

Chinawillcontinueto_________（堅決，堅定）supporttheleadingroleoftheUnitedNationsininternationalaffairs.66.

Theiractionwascompletelyv_______________—nobodyaskedthemtodoso.67.

Having_______（考慮）forseveraldays,hedecidednottogoabroadforfurtherstudy.68.

Jasonsignedpaperworktwoyearsearliertod_________organsuponhisdeath,andtheactofconcernhassavedthelivesoffourpeopleandhelpeddozensofothers.參考答案：75.awareness

76.relevant

77absence

78.declared79.favor

80.witnessed

81.firmly

82.voluntary83.reflected

84.donate略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcourse.However,beingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace.Thetotalamountofpackagingincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold’swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboard.Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutofitforcarryingthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.Foodwasteisaseriousproblem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,afewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags,forexample.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butitalsoappliestoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialsarecollecting.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“over-consumption”referto?A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.

B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.C.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.

D.Havingmorematerialthanisneeded.59.TheauthorusesfiguresinParagraph2toshow________.A.therapidgrowthofsupermarkets

B.thefactofpackagingoveruseC.thetendencyofcuttinghouseho