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2021-2022學年廣東省汕頭市飛廈中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ididn’treallywantawallet,butthesalesmanpersuadedmetobuy______.A.itB.oneC.anotherD.theother參考答案:試題分析:考查代詞:句意:我真的不想要一個錢包但是推銷員說服我買了一個。這里用one指代awallet,略2.Thisnewmachineistechnicallyfar______totheprevioustype.
A.superior
B.junior
C.senior
D.equal參考答案:A略3.XiJinpinghaspromisedtotarget“tigers”aswellas“flies”inafightagainst
corruptionthathehassaidthreatens
CommunistParty’sexistence.
A.the;the
B.the;不填
C.不填;the
D.不填;不填參考答案:C4.Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.A.withwhom
B.towhich
C.towhom
D.onwhich參考答案:C5.Ifmylawyer_________herelastSaturday,he__________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen,wouldhaveprevented
B.hadbeen,wouldprevent
C.were,wouldprevent
D.were,wouldhaveprevented參考答案:A6.TheGreatWallissogoodaplace________manyforeignpeoplecometovisit________ithasbecomewellknownallovertheworld.A.a(chǎn)s;as
B.that;that
C.a(chǎn)s;that
D.that;as參考答案:C7.Weshowedgreatpitytothepooroldman,for________lifewashardinthepast.A.whom B.whose C.who D.that 參考答案:A8.
---Howmuchsugardidyouputinthecoffee?
---I'msorrytosay,____atall.Iforget.
A.no
B.not
C.nothing
D.none參考答案:D9.TheTVprogramisveryattractiveasitdealswith________subjectssuchasmusic,paintingandfashion.
A.diverse
B.constant
C.casual
D.precise參考答案:A略10.Nomatterhow______,itisnot______lifeless.
A.adesertmaybedry;likely
B.drymayadesertbe;probable
C.mayadesertbedry;possibly
D.dryadesertmaybe;necessarily參考答案:D11.Travellers
showtheirdocumentswhentheyarrive.Itisthelaw.A.would B.can
C.must D.may參考答案:C【知識點】情態(tài)動詞此處指的是旅行者必須出示證件,當他們……的時候。Document,證件。12.Duringthereconstructionofourschool,atalllibrarybuildingwentup_____theoldteachingbuildingwastorndown.A.where
B.inwhat
C.inwhich
D.which參考答案:A13._____foodandclothes,theexplorersalsotookwiththemasmallfirst-aidkit,acamera,acomputerandasatellitephone.A.Inadditionto
B.Bymeansof
C.Onaccountof
D.Accordingto參考答案:A14.SinceMr.Evanstookoverthefirmlastmonth,he_____tothebusyschedule.A.adapted
B.hasadapted
C.hadadapted D.adapts參考答案:B略15.Thepartylastnightwas_______bigsuccessandallthepeoplepresenthad______greatfun.
A.a(chǎn);a
B./;a
C.a(chǎn);/
D./;/
參考答案:C略16.33.Lotsofsupplieswereofferedtotheflood
strickenarea;
,peoplefromallwalks
oflifevolunteeredtogothereandhelprebuildhomes.
A.onthecontrary
B.byallmeans
C.a(chǎn)boveanythingelseD.what'smore參考答案:D略17.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—
,buthewouldn'tListentome.A.Sohehad
B.Sohadhe
C.Sowashe
D.Sohewas參考答案:D18.—WhatmakesyouthinkTomisnotlikelytosucceed?—.A.Heistoolazy
B.BecauseheistooweakinhisstudyC.Asheisnotexpertenough
D.Hislackofexperience參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)59.
Thegovernmentistryingtoraisepublica___________abouttheprotectionofculturalrelics.ks5u60.
Whatyousaidisnot__________(切題的)tothematterinhand.
61.
Hera____________ofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.62.
DoyouknowwhenBritaind_______waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?63.
Couldyoudomeaf_________andpickupSamfromschool?Iwon’tbeavailablethisafternoon.64.
Thepastfewyearshavew__________greatchangesthroughoutEasternEurope.65.
Chinawillcontinueto_________(堅決,堅定)supporttheleadingroleoftheUnitedNationsininternationalaffairs.66.
Theiractionwascompletelyv_______________—nobodyaskedthemtodoso.67.
Having_______(考慮)forseveraldays,hedecidednottogoabroadforfurtherstudy.68.
Jasonsignedpaperworktwoyearsearliertod_________organsuponhisdeath,andtheactofconcernhassavedthelivesoffourpeopleandhelpeddozensofothers.參考答案:75.awareness
76.relevant
77absence
78.declared79.favor
80.witnessed
81.firmly
82.voluntary83.reflected
84.donate略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcourse.However,beingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace.Thetotalamountofpackagingincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold’swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboard.Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutofitforcarryingthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.Foodwasteisaseriousproblem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,afewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags,forexample.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butitalsoappliestoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialsarecollecting.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“over-consumption”referto?A.Usingtoomuchpackaging.
B.Recyclingtoomanywastes.C.Makingmoreproductsthannecessary.
D.Havingmorematerialthanisneeded.59.TheauthorusesfiguresinParagraph2toshow________.A.therapidgrowthofsupermarkets
B.thefactofpackagingoveruseC.thetendencyofcuttinghouseho
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