2023年四川省內(nèi)江市成考專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023年四川省內(nèi)江市成考專升本英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

7.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

27.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

31.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

32.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

33.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

34.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

35.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

36.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

37.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

38.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

39.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

40.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

41.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

42.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

43._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

44.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

45.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

46.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

47.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

48.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

49.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

50.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

二、翻譯(5題)51.SectionA

Directions:TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.

(非英語專業(yè)學(xué)生做)

Directions:Inthispart,thereare5itemswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese,eachitemconsistingofoneormoresentences.ThesesentencesarealltakenfromthereadingpassageinpartⅡ.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaninginthecontext.

Forexample,itisrecordedinmanyhistorybooksthatpeoplewholivedover3000yearsagoatesaltedfish.ThousandsofyearsagoinEgypt,saltwasusedtopreservethedead.

52.IftheChinesepeopleworkhard,theycandefinitelyattainthisgrandstrategicobjective.

53.Eighthoursisahappymean(中間值，平均數(shù))betweentoomuchsleepandtoolittle.

54.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldarrangeavisittotheForbiddenCityforme.

55.IncasetheyarrivebeforeIcomeback,pleaseaskthemtowaitforafewminutes.

三、英譯漢(10題)56.(Providedyoudon'tletitouttoanybody),Iwilltellyouthetruth.

57.Yettherearethreedayswhichareusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.(Passage3)

58.Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktoseeanythingclearly.(Passage3)

59.Rainbowsareformedwhensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.

60.Oneoftheimportantwayspeoplehaveofcommunicatingisdonenon-verbally,orwithouttheuseofwords.

61.(Terrifiedbythethoughtthatshewashavingaheartattack),Maryscreamedforhelp.

62.MikeandIwouldliketothankyouforthebeautifultableclothwhichyougaveus.

63.Youhaveasmuchfighttobeconcernedaboutyourfutureworkastheinterviewerhasaboutyourabilitytodothejob.

64.Thelastcenturysawasteadygradualincreaseinliteracy,andthusinthenumberofreaders.

65.(Citybornandcitybred),Ihavealwaysregardedthecountryassomethingyoulookatthroughatrainwindow,orsomethingyouoccasionallyvisitduringtheweekend.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)66.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom

67.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

68.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge，theoldworkerhasalotofexperience．

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since

69.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon．

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

70.20.______youcarryoutthisplan,youwillbenefitfromit.A.IfonlyB.OnlyifC.WereD.Unless

71.

第12題It’struethattheseherbs(藥單)canbeusedto__________pain．

A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax

72.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

73.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.

A．twenty-one

B．thetwenty-one

C．twenty-first

D．thetwenty-first

74.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.

A．a(chǎn)nimportantinformation

B．someimportantinformation

C．someimportantinformations

D．lotsofinformationimportant

75.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.

A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat

五、閱讀理解(10題)76.Theunderlinedword"precarious"inthethirdparagraphmeans______.

A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.unusualD.ridiculous

77.

Theboxofbrickshitthemanbecause______.

A.theboxofbrickswasheavierthanhim

B.theboxofbrickswaslighterthanhim

C.theboxofbrickscamedowntoofast

D.themanwastoocareless

78.LawyersareregardedasDarthVadersoftheNewAgeinAmerica.Americahasbecomeoverpopulatedwithlawyers—thelegalprofessionhastransformedtheAmericansystemintoagovernmentofthelawyers,bythelawyersandforthelawyers.Thishasledtoanexplosionoflitigation(訴訟),whichhasburdenedthepayingpublicwithbillionsinlegalbills.Thesearepaidbyallthepeopleintheform.ofhighercosts,higherpricesandlowerproductivity.

Asagroup,lawyersareoneofthemostreactionaryforcesinAmericansociety.Inanagewhenweneedcooperationandself-responsibility,theypromoteconflictandblame.Whereweneedunity,theypromotedivision.Whereweneedhonestcommunications,theypracticetheartofdistortioninanefforttowinlegalgames.

ArecentstudyreportedintheSanFranciscoChroniclefoundlawyersbadfortheeconomy.Theyareobviouslybadforthetotalsociety;theyhavebeencalledAmerica'sownhomegrownterroristsduetotheirexplosive,random,andnegativeimpactonthenation.Ithasbeensuggestedthatnothingwouldbenefitthesocietymorethanafiveyearmoratorium(延期償付)onallcivillitigationandlockingdownthelawschoolsuntilthenextcentury.Ofcourse,thiswillneverhappen.LawyersarepowerfulfiguresintheRecedingAgeandtheywillnotreadilysurrendertheirprivilegedpositions.

Giventhenegativeimpactoflawyersonsocietyingeneral,itisnotsurprisingthattheyhavehadaverynegativeimpactupontheemployee-employerrelationshipaswell.Thenumberofso-called"wrongfuldischarge"caseshasincreaseddramaticallyaslawyershavefoundanewareatoexploit.Someemployeesnowspendmoretimedocumentingtheircasesagainsttheiremployersforfuturelitigationthantheydoperformingtheirduties.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofexcessivelawyersinAmerica?

A.Highercosts.

B.Higherprices.

C.Lowerproductivity.

D.Lowercrimerate.

79.

Themajorpointdiscussedinthepassageis______.

A.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskills

B.thecomplexitiesofspelling

C.thecorrectwayofmarkingcompositions

D.therelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofacomposition

80.Oneofthewell-knownofAmericanwritersisSamuelClemens,whosepennameisMarkTwain.Bornin1835,TwaingrewupintheMississippiRivertownofHannibal,Missouri.Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot.Twainusedhismemoriesofthelifeofarivertowninhistwomostfamousbooks,HuckleberryFinnandTomSawyer.

Asayoungman,Twainheldmanyjobs.Hewasaprinter,agoodminer,and,foratime,hewasariverboatpilot.Duringhispilotdays,headoptedthenameMarkTwain.Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredtwofathoms,ortwelvefeet,whichwasdeepenoughforsafepassage.

FinallyTwainbecameasuccessfulwriter.Hetraveledagreatdeal,writingandspeaking,andbecameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope.

Twain'sstyle.ofwritingwassimpleanddirect.Amongthethingshewroteaboutweresuperstitious(迷信的)peopleandpeoplewhowereeasilyfooled.Heusedhisunusualgiftforhumortowriteaboutmanythingsofimportance.

Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.

A.ariverboatpilot

B.aprinter

C.agoldminer

D.afamouswriter

81.Themostseriousproblemmanisfacingisthoughttobe______.

A.theusingoftheearth'sresources

B.thecontroloverthewasteofthenaturalmaterials

C.howtoslowdowntheincreaseofpopulation

D.howtostopthebirthofnewbabies

82.Traditionally,universitieshavecarriedouttwomainactivities:researchandteaching.Manyexpertswouldarguethatboththeseactivitiesplayacriticalroleinservingthecommunity.Thefundamentalquestion,however,ishowdoesthecommunitywantorneedtobeserved?

Inrecentyearsuniversitieshavebeencomingunderincreasingpressurefrom.boththegovernmentsandthepublictoensurethattheydonotremain"ivorytowers(象牙塔)"ofstudyseparatedfromtherealitiesofeverydaylife.Universityteachershavebeenencouraged,andinsomecasesconstrained(強(qiáng)逼),toprovidemorecourseswhichproducegraduateswiththetechnicalskillsrequiredforthecommercialuse.(78)IfAristotlewantedtoworkinauniversityintheUKtoday,hewouldhaveagoodchanceofteachingcomputersciencebutwouldnotbesoreadilyemployableasaphilosopher.

Apost-industrialsocietyrequireslargenumbersofcomputerprogrammers,engineers,managersandtechnicianstomaintainanddevelopitseconomicgrowthbut"man",astheBiblesays,"doesnotlivebybreadalone."(79)

Apartfromrequitingmedicalandsocialserviceswhichdonotdirectlycontributetoeconomicgrowth,thesocietyshouldalsovalueandenjoyliterature,musicandthearts.

Becausetheycanalsopromoteeconomicgrowth.Asuccessfulmusicalplay,forinstance,cancontributeasmuchtotheGrossNationalProductthroughtouristdollarsasanyotherthings.

Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______

A.traditionaluniversitiesdoagoodjobservingthesociety

B.universitiesmustmeettheneedsofthesociety

C.researchandteachingareofgreatimportanceinuniversities

D.universitiesplayanimportantroleinoursociety

83.Wheredopesticides(殺蟲劑fitintothepictureofenvironmentaldisease?Wehaveseenthattheynowpollutesoil,water,andfood,thattheyhavethepowertomakeourstreamsfishlessandourgardensandwoodlandssilentandbirdless.Man,howevermuchhemayliketopretendthecontrary,ispartofnature.Canheescapeapollutionthatisnowsothoroughlydistributedthroughoutourworld?Weknowthatevensingleexposurestothesechemicals,iftheamountislargeenough,cancauseextremelyseverepoisoning.Butthisisnotthemajorproblem.Thesuddenillnessordeathoffarmers,farmworkers,andothersexposedtosufficientquantitiesofpesticidesisverysadandshouldnotoccur.Forthepopulationasawhole,wemustbemoreconcernedwiththedelayedeffectsofabsorbingsmallamountsofthepesticidesthatinvisiblypolluteourworld.Responsiblepublichealthofficialshavepointedoutthatthebiologicaleffectsofchemicalsarecumulativeoverlongperiodsoftime,andthatthedangertotheindividualmaydependonthesumoftheexposuresreceivedthroughouthislifetime.Fortheseveryreasonsthedangeriseasilyignored.Itishumannaturetoshakeoffwhatmayseemtousathreatoffuturedisaster."Menarenaturallymostimpressedbydiseaseswhichhaveobvioussigns,"saysawisephysician,Dr.ReneDubos,"yetsomeoftheirworstenemiesslowlyapproachthemunnoticed."Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtothesentence"Man,...ispartofnature."(Line3,Para.1)?A.Manappearsindifferenttowhathappensinnature.

B.Manactsasifhedoesnotbelongtonature.

C.Mancanavoidtheeffectsofenvironmentalpollution.

D.Mancanescapehisresponsibilitiesforenvironmentalprotection.

84.ThecelebrationofEasterdoesnotinclude__________.

A.eatingEastereggs

B.huntingEastereggs

C.buyinggiftsforchildren

D.havingreligiousceremonies

85.

Theproblemofdrunkendrivingisdifficulttosolvebecause______.

A.alcoholiseasilyaccessible

B.drinkingislinkedtoorganizedcrime

C.legalprohibitinghasalreadyfailed

D.legislationaloneisnotsufficient

六、作文(1題)86.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

7.B

8.D

9.D

10.A

11.A

12.D

13.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

14.D

15.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

16.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

17.D

18.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

19.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

20.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

21.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

22.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

23.A

24.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

25.A

26.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

27.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

28.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

29.C

30.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

31.C

32.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

33.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

34.D

35.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

36.B

37.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

38.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

39.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

40.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

41.C

42.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

43.D

44.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

45.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

46.D

47.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

48.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

49.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

50.D

51.例如許多歷史書中記載生活在3000年以前的人們吃咸魚。幾千年前在埃及鹽被用來保護(hù)尸體。例如，許多歷史書中記載，生活在3000年以前的人們吃咸魚。幾千年前在埃及，鹽被用來保護(hù)尸體。

52.只要中國人民積極奮斗，這個(gè)宏偉戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)定能達(dá)到。

53.八小時(shí)睡眠正合適不算太多也不算太少。八小時(shí)睡眠正合適，不算太多，也不算太少。

54.如果您能讓我去參觀故宮，我將不勝感激。

55.萬一我還沒有回來他們就到了請(qǐng)讓他們等幾分鐘?萬一我還沒有回來他們就到了，請(qǐng)讓他們等幾分鐘?

56.如果你不將此事透露給任何人如果你不將此事透露給任何人

57.然而有三個(gè)日子我們經(jīng)常給予特殊的紀(jì)念：生日結(jié)婚日和死亡日。然而有三個(gè)日子我們經(jīng)常給予特殊的紀(jì)念：生日，結(jié)婚日和死亡日。

58.解析：我向外看去，但天太黑了，看不清任何東西。

59.彩虹是陽光穿過天空中的小水滴時(shí)形成的。彩虹是陽光穿過天空中的小水滴時(shí)形成的。

60.人們用于交流的最重要的方法之一是非口頭的即不使用語言的。人們用于交流的最重要的方法之一是非口頭的，即不使用語言的。

61.想到她是心臟病突發(fā)她十分懼怕想到她是心臟病突發(fā)，她十分懼怕

62.我和麥克衷心感謝您贈(zèng)送的漂亮的桌布。我和麥克衷心感謝您贈(zèng)送的漂亮的桌布。

63.面試者有權(quán)了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力同樣也有權(quán)關(guān)心自己未來的工作。面試者有權(quán)了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力，同樣也有權(quán)關(guān)心自己未來的工作。

64.上個(gè)世紀(jì)目睹了受教育人數(shù)緩慢但穩(wěn)定的增長能閱讀的人數(shù)也隨之增加了。上個(gè)世紀(jì)目