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會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1初中英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)Presentation
Sentences讀一讀,圈出表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)詞。Iwasathomeyesterday.我昨天在家。Hewasn’tilllastweek.他上周沒(méi)生病。TheywereinChinatwoyearsago.他們兩年前在中國(guó)。IwalkedtoschoollastTuesday.我上周二走著去上學(xué)。Heaskedhismumforatoytwodaysago.他兩天前向媽媽要了一個(gè)玩具。第1頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)resentation
SentencesWestudiedEnglishtwoyearsago.
我們兩年前開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)。Jimjusthadahamburgerforlunch.
吉姆午飯就只吃了一個(gè)漢堡。Lilycameacrossoneofheroldfriendsyesterday.莉莉昨天偶然遇到一個(gè)老朋友。Ioftengotupverylatelastwinter.我去年冬天經(jīng)常起床很晚。Lucyalwayswenttobedverylatelastyear.露西去年總是睡覺(jué)很晚。第2頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)resentation
Sentences一般過(guò)去時(shí)的主要用法和概念:一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,lastweek,ago等連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法:①表示過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,lastyear,ago,thedaybefore,yesterday,justnow等連用。②表示在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間里,經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),常與always,often,usually等連用。第3頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)resentation
Sentences一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動(dòng)詞多用原形,如果主語(yǔ)是三單,動(dòng)詞則會(huì)有加s等的變化。一般過(guò)去時(shí)中動(dòng)詞一律用過(guò)去式,主語(yǔ)的數(shù)不會(huì)影響后面的動(dòng)詞,那么動(dòng)詞如何變成過(guò)去式呢?第4頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)resentation
Sentences一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句:主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他Iwasbusylastweek.Heborrowedabookyesterday.否定句:主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t+其他
Shewasn’thappyatalllastweek.
主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他
Theydidn’thavesupperjustnow.第5頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)一般疑問(wèn)句:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他?WeretheyinChangchunin2001?Wasthereabaseballjustnow?
Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?Didyoubringthehomework?Didheplaywithyouyesterday?Presentation
Sentences第6頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)規(guī)則變化單詞末尾直接加edplay-playedshow-showed以e結(jié)尾的單詞加dlive-livedsave-saved重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫(xiě)尾音字母加edplan-plannedstop-stopped以輔音加y的動(dòng)詞變y為i加edstudy-studiedfly-flied不規(guī)則變化常見(jiàn)的如:go-wentcome-camehave-hadmake-made等Presentation
GrammarBox動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的變化方法可以通過(guò)下面的表格進(jìn)行對(duì)比參考。第7頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式加“ed”后的發(fā)音規(guī)則
規(guī)則發(fā)音例子清輔音后[t]askedfinishedhelpedpassedreached濁輔音后[d]calledmovedwelcomed元音后[d]borrowedenjoyed[t]音后面[id]wantedstarted[d]音后面[id]neededPresentation
GrammarBox第8頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPracticeenjoyvisitseereaddigclosewalk說(shuō)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式maketakedanceopenskateplaystudyenjoyedvisitedsawread
dugclosedwalkedmadetookdancedopened
skatedplayedstudied第9頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)根據(jù)要求完成句子Practice
OralPracticeThechildrenhadagoodtimeinthezoo.否定句:__________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:______________________________________對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):___________________________________Thechildrendidn'thaveagoodtimeinthezoo.Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthezoo?Wheredidthechildrenhaveagoodtime?第10頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPracticeTherewereaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow.否定句:_______________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):_________________________________Therewerenotaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow.Werethereaboutthreehundredpeopleattheliveshow?Howmanypeoplewerethereattheliveshow?第11頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPracticeAndydidhishomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句:________________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:_____________________________________對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):__________________________________Andydidn'tdohishomeworkyesterdayevening.DidAndydohishomeworkyesterdayevening?WhatdidAndydoyesterdayevening?第12頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPracticeLastweekIreadanEnglishbook.否定句:_______________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:____________________________________肯定/否定回答:_________________________________對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):________________________________LastweekIdidn'treadanEnglishbook.DidyoureadanEnglishbooklastweek?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.Whatdidyoudolastweek?第13頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPracticeMybrotherwasinthehousejustnow.否定句:___________________________________一般疑問(wèn)句:__________________________________對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):______________________________Mybrotherwasn'tinthehousejustnow.Wasyourbrotherinthehousejustnow?Wherewasyourbrotherjustnow?第14頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPractice改錯(cuò),并朗讀正確的句子HowisJimyesterday?Hegotoschoolbycarlastweek.Heoftengoeshomeat3:00lastmonth.Iflykitessevenyearsago.HowwasJimyesterday?Hewenttoschoolbycarlastweek.Heoftenwenthomeat3:00lastmonth.Iflewkitessevenyearsago.第15頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPracticeDidyousawhimjustnow?Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.Ididn’tmyhomeworkyesterday.Hewaitforyoutwohoursago.Whofindthebookjustnow?Didyouseehimjustnow?Tomdidn'twatchTVlastnight.Ididn'tdomyhomeworkyesterday.Hewaitedforyoutwohoursago.Whofoundthebookjustnow?第16頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPractice()blow A.blowed B.blew()take A.taked B.took()see A.seed B.saw()want A.wanted B.wants()go A.goed B.went說(shuō)出正確的過(guò)去式變化,并朗讀。BBBAB第17頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPracticeTomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.didn'tgocamereadbegandidn'tdo第18頁(yè)/共27頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice
OralPracticeThere____________(be)atelephonecallforyoujustnow.—When_______you_________(come)tochina?—Lastyear._________(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?Howmanystudents________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?There______(be)abask
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