江蘇省東臺市第七聯(lián)盟2022-2023學年英語九上期末經(jīng)典試題含解析

2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項1．考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Excuseme,couldyoutellme?---It’sabout10minutesbytaxi.A．howfaritistogotoPukouRailwayStationB．howfarisittogotoPukouRailwayStationC．howlongittakestogotoPukouRailwayStationD．howlongdoesittaketogotoPukouRailwayStation2、—Nosmokinghere,sir!—Oh,IthatSorry,Iwon’tdoitagain.A．don’tknow B．didn’tknow C．won’tknow D．haven’tknown3、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.It’shardto_____onefromtheother.A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell4、I’mhungry,butIwon’thavedinner________myfathercomesback.A．a(chǎn)fter B．when C．if D．until5、—____you___thebookHarryPotterfortwoweeks?—No,Ihaven’t.I____itfromthelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.A．Did;borrow;borrowedB．Have;borrowed;keptC．Have;kept;borrowedD．Did;keep;kept6、Themid-termexamisveryimportant.Wemusttakeit______.A．hardly B．seriously C．carelessly D．possibly7、You______paytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation,asitissoimportantintheoral（口頭的）test.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t8、Frankandhisfriendgaveeachothertheiraddressesandpromisedto____eachother.A．getonwellwith B．carryonwith C．keepintouchwith D．comeupwith9、Mikelikesplaying____golfwhileIlikeplaying_____piano.A．the,theB．a(chǎn),aC．/,theD．the,/10、Theycangotoswiminthesea________summer.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．forⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空，閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。“Mommy,Igotsomethingforyou!”Codyranthroughthedoorafterschool.Hisfaceworethebiggestsmileever.Hewavedsomethingabovehishead.“It’sapen.Butnotjustanypen.It’saluckypen!”Hehandedmethepen1,waitingformyreaction(反應).Ilookedatthepeninmyhand.Therewasnothing2aboutit.Itlookedjustlikeanyotherballpointpen.Ihadadrawerfullofthem.Atthatmoment,Ididn’trealizehowspecialitwasorhowmuchIwouldcometotreasure(珍愛)it.Ihadmadethedecisiontobea(n)3IhaddreamedaboutitforalongtimebutIwasafraidofbeingrefusedbythepublishinghouses.Thenightbefore,Itoldmyhusbandmy4whenIthoughtCodywasn’tlistening.“Whatif5likesmywritingandIfail?”ButCodydid6whatIsaid.Nowhestoodinfrontofme,watchingmeexaminethepen.“Youdon’thavetobeafraidnow,”hesaid.“Thispenwillmakeyour7greatandeveryonewillloveyou.”Tearsfilledmyeyes.Refusal(拒絕)andfailuredidn’tseemlikesuchabigproblemanymore.EvenifI8soldthefirstbook,IhadeverythingIcouldeverneed.Iknewthatpenwouldbringmeluck,though.AndIfelt9already,justbyhavingCodyinmylife,especiallywhenIheardwhathedidtogetit.Inthelunchroom,Codyheardanolderboytalkingabouthavingalucky10Hedecidedtogetitforme.Theboywasatoughnegotiator(強硬的談判者)butCodydidn’t________.Intheend,he11hisfavoriteMatchboxcar,twoarmymenhisbrothergavehim,acrayon,andapieceofcandy-hismostimportantthings,forthatpen.Justtomake12feelbetter.Istillhavethatpen,thoughit’slongoutofink,inacuponmydesk.WhenarefusalletterarrivesandIstartfeeling13,IlookatitandrememberjusthowluckyIam.ForwhileIvaluethatpen,it’sCodywhoIreally________inmylife.1．A．easilyB．carefullyC．proudlyD．naturally2．A．strangeB．specialC．importantD．interesting3．A．teacherB．a(chǎn)rtistC．writerD．inventor4．A．fearB．hopeC．secretD．surprise5．A．somebodyB．everybodyC．a(chǎn)nybodyD．nobody6．A．hearB．a(chǎn)cceptC．expectD．believe7．A．lifeB．dreamC．storiesD．choices8．A．everB．neverC．evenD．once9．A．sureB．luckyC．braveD．proud10．A．dogB．toyC．penD．gift11．A．giveupB．tryoutC．getawayD．callback12．A．foundB．keptC．soldD．changed13．A．themB．usC．meD．him14．A．nervousB．sorryC．a(chǎn)ngryD．lonely15．A．respectB．praiseC．serveD．treasureⅢ.語法填空12、Ⅶ短文填詞

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1．(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2．[a?'d??]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3．['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4．(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5．thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6．.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7．['fe?m?s].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8．(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9．(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10．theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SophiaisarobotinSaudiArabia.ShemadehistoryatameetingthatwasheldinthecountryonOct25.Onthatday,shebecamethefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份),accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.Inthefuture,SophiamayhavethesamerightsasahumanSaudiArabiancitizen.Sophialookslikeahumanwoman.In2015,aUScompanybuiltherandgaveheranartificialintelligencesystem(人工智能系統(tǒng)).ThismeansSophiacantalkandactlikeahuman.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.“Iwilldomybesttomaketheworldabetterplace,”Sophiasaidatthemeeting.ButnoteveryoneishappywithSophia’scitizenship.Somethinkrobotslikehercouldbedangerous.Theycouldbecomeenemiesofhumansiftheygooutofcontrol.Forthis,Sophiasaidshealsohadvalueslikewisdomandkindness.“Don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou,”shesaid.1．WhoisSophia?A．Sheisascientistwhoinventedarobot.B．SheisawomanfromSaudiArabia.C．Sheisarobotwholookslikeahumanwoman.D．Sheisthesameasahumanwoman.2．WhatspecialthingdidtherobotgetonOct25?A．Shegothername.B．Shewasmadeintoawoman.C．Shegotcitizenship.D．Shegotthesamerightsashumans.3．WithherAIsystem,SophiacandoallofthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A．talkwithpeopleB．dothesamethingspeopledoC．learnfrombooksortheInternetD．controltheworld4．Somepeoplearenothappyabouttherobot’scitizenship,becausetheythink_________.A．a(chǎn)robotisjustarobot,notarealhumanB．therobotmaybringdangertohumansC．therobotmayhelphumans’enemiesD．humanscan’tbesmarterthanrobots5．Thelastparagraphtellsusthat_________.A．therobotcanbeasniceasanyoneelseB．therobotisnotasactiveasyouthinkC．therobotwilltreatyoubadlyifyoudobadthingsD．therobotdoesn’thavecitizenshipB14、Therearealwayspeoplewhohaveherodreaminmind.Althoughtheylivedthousandsofmilesawayfromeachother,thetwodream-makersStanLeeandJinYongmadetheirheroeswell-knowntothewholeworld.StanLee,thefatherofMarvelComicscreatedadreamworldwithalistofSuperheroes,includingSpider-ManandIronMan.Intheearly’60s,withthehelpofartistssuchasJackKirby,hecreatedmorehumansuperheroeswholivedintherealworld.Theywerenotasperfectastheheroesatthattimeandtheyfoughtagainsteverydaydifficulties.Fromthenon,Marvelcharactersareknowntheworldover.MarvelfilmsandTVseries(連續(xù)劇)havebecomehugesuccesses.JustashisfavoriteSayingExcelsior!whichmeansmovingon,hekeptworkingforhissuperherodreamtotheendofhislife.JinYongwasconsideredasoneofthegreatestkongfunovelwritersinChina.Andformanypeople,hemadeaJianghuthattheycouldruninto.Jinwroteallofhis15wuxiabooksbetween1955and1972.Whilethevaluesandtastesofreadershavechangedgreatly,hisbooksandtheheroeshecreatedcontinuetoattractpeople.Hisworkshavebeenmadeintomovies,TVseriesandevenvideogames.Jinisverygoodatusingthelanguage.Hisstoriesarealwaysfullofrichhistory;kongfuisdescribedindetail(細節(jié)).BostonUniversityprofessorPetrusLiusaid,“HeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,philosophy(哲學)....Nobodyeverdoesthat.”.1．WhywereStanLee’ssuperheroesdifferentintheearly’60s?A．Becausetheywereperfectheroes. B．Becausetheywerelikehumans.C．Becausetheywereverysuccessful. D．Becausetheyweremuch2．IfyouwereabigfanofStanLee,whatwouldyoupostonyourWeibo?A．IfellinlovewithkongfuafterIreadhisbooks.B．JackKirbyisStanLee’sbestsuperherointherealworld.C．Iamalwaysdreamingofbeingaheroinhisbooks.D．Hechangedthewaywelookatheroes.3．HowlongdidittakeJinYongtofinishallhiswuxiabooks?A．15years. B．17years. C．19years. D．21years.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encyclopedia”meaninChinese?A．百科全書 B．中國歷史 C．醫(yī)學叢書 D．地理圖冊5．WhatdidStanLeeandJinYonghaveincommon?A．Theybothtoldhistoricalstories. B．Theybothfoughtagainstdifficulties.C．Theybothcreatedmanyheroes. D．TheybothmadefamousTVseriesC15、Speakingtwoormorelanguagesareuseful.Youcantravelinanothercountryeasily.Youcantalkwithstrangersthere.Orderingdeliciousfoodthereiseasyforyou.Besidesthesethings,speakingmorelanguagesisalsogoodforyouinmanyways.Adultswhohavespokentwolanguagesseemtohavebettercognitiveflexibility(認知靈活性),theyarebetterabletoacceptanewthingthanpeoplewhoonlyspeakonelanguage.Whentheydothesamework,peoplewhoknowmorelanguagecanfinishmorequickly.Nearly324peoplejoinedtheexperiment.People,wholearnedasecondlanguagelaterinlife,arealsoclevererthanthosemenwhoonlyknowonelanguage.Theyarebetteratreading.Theycanunderstandcertainwordsinadifferentway,suchas,theword“sport”inEnglishandChinese.Theycanunderstanditeasilyandfast.AnyonecangetAlzheimer(老年癡呆癥).Peoplewhocanspeaktwolanguagesmaydeveloptheillnessatleastfouryearslaterthanpeoplewhoonlyspeakonelanguage.Theresultwasgotfrom450Alzheimer’spatients.Thestudyincluded121children.Theyalllearnforeignlanguages.Theycancompletemathproblemsfaster.Theirbrainsarebetterandtheycanmakebetterdecisions.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Thewriterthinksforeignlanguagesare________.A．necessaryB．usefulC．simpleD．difficult2．Theresultofexperimentonabout________peopleshowsthatpeoplespeakingmorelanguagescanacceptnewthingsbetterthatthosewhoonlyspeakonelanguage.A．324B．121C．450D．2303．Howwillpeoplebecomeiftheylearnasecondlanguage?A．Braver.B．Happier.C．Friendlier.D．Cleverer.4．IfpeoplespeakingonlyonelanguagegetAlzheimerat65,MrGreen,whocanspeakseverallanguages,maygetAlzheimerearliestat________.A．65.B．67C．69.D．71.5．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Speakingmorelanguagescanhelppeoplereadbetter.B．Speakingmorelanguagesisgoodforpeopleinmanyways.C．Peoplewhoknowmorelanguagescanfinishworkmorequickly.D．Childrenwhospeakmorelanguagescansolvemathproblemsfaster.D16、Alllivingthingsneedenergytoliveandgrow.Thisenergycomesfirstfromthesun.Plantsusewaterandsunlighttomaketheirownfood.Animalscannotmaketheirownfood,andtheyeatplants.Otheranimalstheneattheplanteaters.Afoodchainshowswhateatswhat.Itmightshowthatzebraseatgrassandthenlionseatzebras.Lionsalsoeatotheranimals.Zebraseatotherkindsofplants.Soittakesmorethanonefoodchaintoshowhowlionsandzebrasgettheirenergy.Afoodwebshowshowfoodchainsworktogether.Fromitwecanseehowenergymovesfromplantstoanimals.Plantsandanimalsthatliveinhot,drydesertsdependonwateraswellasfood.Creosotebusheshavesmallleavesthatholdwater.Theirseedsprovidefoodandwaterforkangaroorats.Kangarooratsdon’tneedtodrinkwater.Theygetallthewatertheyneedfromtheplantstheyeat.Kangarooratskeepcoolbycomingoutonlyatnighttolookforfood.Ringtailcatsalsocomeoutonlyatnight.Ringtailcatshuntandeatkangaroorats.Coyoteseatboththekangarooratsandtheringtailcats.Nothingiswastedinafoodwed.Vultureseatdeadanimals.Vulturesarescavengers.Scavengersdonothuntandkillotheranimalstogetfood.Theyeatanimalsthatarealreadydead.Whenaringtailcatoracoyotedies,itmakesamealforthevultures.Scavengersdoanimportantjobinkeepingtheenvironmentclean.1．Wheredoestheenergythatlivingthingsneedfirstcomefrom?A．Animals.B．Plants.C．Thesun.D．Planteaters.2．Whydoringtailcatscomeoutonlyatnight?A．Becausetheyareafraidofcoyotes.B．Becausetheyareshyanimals.C．Becauseitisveryhotinthedaytime.D．Becausetheycaneatkangaroorats.3．Whatkindofanimalcanbeplacedintheemptyboxofthepicture?A．Kangaroo.B．Vulture.C．Cat.D．Zebra.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Lionseatdifferentkindsofanimals.B．Plantsareonthetopofthefoodchain.C．Scavengerscankeeptheenvironmentclean.D．Someanimalsgetwaterfromtheplantstheyeat.5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．WeboflifeB．ThingsthatweeatC．FoodinthedesertD．TheplacewherefoodisfromE17、Itwasanotherdaytojumpropeingymclass.LynnandMiketurnedthelongropeinbig,slowcircles.Thewholeclasshurriedtogetinlinetowaitfortheirturntojump.Milliestoodatthebackofthelineand____.Nickwentfirst.Hewatchedtheropeandraninatjusttherighttime.Everyonecounted.Hemadeitallthewayto30jumps.Oneafteranother,thekidswatchedtherope,raninandjumped.ThenitwasMillie’sturn.Shewatchedtheropegoaroundandaround,butshedidn’tmove.Shefeltlikeeveryonewaslookingather.Millie’sfriendscheered:“Go,Millie,go!”Millie’sfaceturnedred.Atlast,shegaveitatry,butshefailed.ThetruthwasthatMilliehadbeenjumpingropeathomeeveryday.Withashortrope,shecouldjump100timeswithoutmissing.Shejustdidn’tknowhowtoruninandstartjumpingwithalongrope.Sinceshewastheonlykidonherstreet,therewasnoonetohelpturnthelongrope.Justthen,Ms.Miles,thegymteacher,broughtoutabunchofshortjumpropes.“Let’sseehowlongeachoneofyoucanjumpwithoutmissing.”shesaidasshegaveeachstudentashortrope.“Ready,set.Go!”Milliesmiledforthefirsttimeeveringymclass.Asshejumped,shesangrhymesquicklytoherself.Afterawhile,Millierealizedthateveryonewascheering.“Go.Millie,go!”Shewastheonlyonestilljumpingrope!Thesurprisealmostmadehermissastep,butshekeptgoing.Whenatlastshewastootiredtogoon,shestopped.Thewholeclasscheered.Everyonewaslookingatherandsmiling.Milliesmiledback!1．（小題1）Whichwordistheoppositeoftheunderlinedwordfrowned?A．Sat.B．Hid.C．Smiled.D．Cried.2．（小題2）WhatproblemdidMilliehaveatthebeginningofthestory?A．Shedidn’thaveanyfriendsinherclass.B．ShefeltsadbecauseNickmadefunofher.C．Shedidn’tknowthecheersthattheotherkidsknew.D．Shedidn’tknowhowtostartjumpingwithalongrope.3．（小題3）WhydidMilliesmileforthefirsttimeingymclass?A．Shedidsomethingwellatlast.B．Sheknewtheclasswouldcheerforher.C．Shethoughtthatshewasgoingtmakeafriend.D．Shebelievedthatshewouldbethewinnerofthecontest.4．（小題4）Whichsentencecanbeputintheunderline?●Milliewasnervousaboutjumping.●Shetriedthelongropebutfailed.●MsMilesbroughtoutshortropes.●___________________________A．Theclassdecidedtoplaybaseball.B．Milliewasthelastonestilljumpingrope.C．Nickwontherope-jumpingcontest.D．Millietriedtohideinthebackoftheline.F18、AFTERSCHOOLFUNatChesterElementarySchoolMarch10—May23"AfterSchoolFun"beginsat3:15.Pickupisat4:15.Allclassesarefree.SignupbyMarch3.Classesfillquickly!Thisisagreatwaytofillthetimebetweenschoolanddinner.Beading(串珠飾)Teacher:KirstenOlafsdattirInthisclass,youcanmakeabeautifulbeadedbracelet(手鐲).Anyonecanlearn！Fridays,ArtRoomTaekwondo(跆拳道)Teacher:NinaMalpasTaekwondoisapopularsportinSouthKorea.Itteachesyouhowtomovebeautifully.Butitismorethanthat.Itteachesyoutobelieveinyourselfandcanmakeyouintoabetterperson.NinaMalpasisthebesttaekwondoteacheraround.you'llloveherclass.Wearcomfortableclothes.Tuesdays,GymGamesYourGrandparentsPlayedTeacher:SusannaO‘NeillThisclasswillshowyouhowchildrenplayedlongago.you'lljumprope.you'llplayrunninggames.you'lllearncountingrhymes.Thegamesyourgrandparentsplayedwerereallyfun!WearcomfortableclothesMondays,GymSpanishTeacher:JuanAlvaradoDidyouknowthatSpanishisspokenbymillionsofAmericans?AfterafewweekswithJuanAlvarado,you'llbeable