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云南省大理市體育中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.
I_______Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai.A.didn’thearfrom
B.don’thearfrom
C.won’thearfrom
D.haven’theardfrom參考答案:D2.---Hi,Jack.Willyouattendtomorrow’sget-togetherinthesquare?
---Oh,I’mafraidnot,____invitedto.
A.evenif
B.asif
C.incase
D.nowthat參考答案:A略3.Davidworkedveryhardand_______
setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually
B.eventuallyC.randomly
D.apparently參考答案:B考查副詞。A.continually不斷地;
B.eventually最后;C.randomly
隨便地;
D.apparently顯然地。戴維工作很努力,終于建立起自己的公司。故選B。4.Pleasetakemetoadistantland_______Icanfindtheanimal_____gavefurtomakethissweater.A.that,that
B.where,that
C.which,that
D.where,who參考答案:B5.Tohisjoy,thesuggestionheputforwardatthemeetingwas_______immediately.A.adopted
B.abandoned
C.argued
D.avoided參考答案:A6.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworld’spopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.means
B.approach
C.method
D.access參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:根據(jù)一份聯(lián)合國(guó)的報(bào)告,世界上30%的人口沒(méi)有干凈的飲用水和健康保障。A.means方法,手段;
B.approach途徑,方法;
C.method方法,辦法;
D.access進(jìn)入,通入。固定用法:haveaccessto“接近,可以利用”,A/B/C三項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。7.After______silenceofseveralminutes,hecametowardsherandsaid,“Ihavestruggledwithmyfeelings,butwithout______success!”A.a;the
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.a;不填參考答案:D略8.Allthedoctorshadtriedtheirbestbutitremained________whetherthepatientwouldrecoverinaweek.A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee參考答案:B9.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand
theyinsistongoing
bymotorbike.A.why B.whether
C.when D.how參考答案:A10.Withsummer_________near.It’shotterandhotter.A.came B.comes C.coming D.havingcome參考答案:CC考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。with+名詞/代詞+非謂語(yǔ)/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。summer與come是主動(dòng)關(guān)系?,F(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)。故答案為C。11.You
can't
imagine________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howtheywereexcited
B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey
D.theywerehowexcited參考答案:B試題分析:句意:你想象不出當(dāng)他們收到這些好的圣誕禮物的時(shí)候他們是多么的高興。Christmaspresents圣誕禮物;whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。這里how引導(dǎo)的是感嘆句,how+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),excited是形容詞,是被感嘆的詞,故選B。12.—Ihearyou’vegotanewiPhone4S.______Ihavealook?—Yes,certainly.Ks5uA.May
B.Do
C.Shall
D.Should參考答案:A略13.Thepatient’ssonaskedthedoctorthequestion________hisfathercouldsurvivethebigoperation.A.whetherB.ifC.that D.what參考答案:A14.Motherhastoldusto________somecandlesinthehouseincasetheelectricityisoff.Sonowwearebusy________thecomingnight.A.prepare,preparing
B.preparefor,preparingC.prepare,preparingfor
D.preparefor,preparingfor參考答案:C15.Susanadvisedmenottobuythevase,butIboughtit_____.A.anyhow B.however C.though
D.totally參考答案:A16.----Haveyou______somenewideas?----Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout
B.comeup
C.comeout
D.comeupwith參考答案:D二、填空17.完成句子根據(jù)提供的意思,完成句子。(共10分,每格0.5分)80.他病得如此嚴(yán)重以致他是否回來(lái)還不清楚.Heissoseriouslyillthat___wasnotclear____
____
____hewillcome.81.太空飛船使我們到月球旅游成為可能.Spaceship______
________
________
forustotraveltothemoon.82.由于核輻射,很多日本人擔(dān)心安全問(wèn)題.______
_______
______
_______nuclearradiation,manyJapaneseareworriedaboutsafety.83.我正要說(shuō)出真相這時(shí)他打斷我.I______
______
______tellthetruth
_____
heinterruptedme84.老師不允許學(xué)生考試作弊逃脫懲罰.Theteacherwon’t_____students______
______
______
_______intheexam.
參考答案:80.it
whetherornot
81.makesitpossible
82.Asaresultof
83.wasaboutto
when
84.have
gettingawaywithcheating略18._________(因此)theseendangeredanimals_____________(甚至有可能滅絕)參考答案:Asaresult,mayevendieout三、閱讀理解19.Winterisdangerousfordriversbecauseit’ssodifficulttoknowwhatisgoingtohappenandaccidentstakeplaceeasily.Badweathercanbewaitingtomeetyou.Icemightbehidingunderthesnow,waitingtosendyouofftheroad.Thecarcomingtowardsyoumightsuddenlymoveacrosstheroad.Herearetworulesfordrivingsafelyonicyroads:RuleNumberOneistodrivesmoothly.Irregularmovementscanmakeacarverydifficulttomanage.Soeachtimeyoueitherturnthewheel,touchthebrakeorincreaseyourspeed,youmustbeasgentleandslowaspossible.Justimagineyouaredrivingwithafullcupofhotcoffeeontheseatnexttoyou.Youshoulddrivecarefullyenoughinorderthatyouwouldn’tgetthecoffeeoutofthecup.RuleNumberTwoistopayattentiontowhatmighthappen.Themoreicethereis,thefartheryouhavetolookdowntheroad.Testhowlongittakestostopbygentlybraking.Rememberthatyoumaybedrivingmorequicklythanyouthink.Generallyspeaking,allowdoubleyournormalstoppingdistancewhentheroadiswet,threetimesthisdistanceonsnow,andevenmoreonice.Trytostayincontrolofyourcaratalltimes,oryouwillgetintotrouble.67.Drivinginwinterisdangerousbecause_________.A.driversusuallyhavetoomuchcoffee B.peopledrivethreetimesfasterthanusualC.unexpectedthingsmayoftenhappen D.peopledr
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